High-efficiency low-consumption rolled rare earth aluminum alloy and preparation method thereof
An aluminum alloy and rare earth technology, which is applied in the field of high-efficiency and low-consumption rolling rare-earth aluminum alloy and its preparation, can solve the problems of high production cost, low production efficiency, unfavorable general application, etc., and achieves low production cost, high production efficiency, and improved Effect of rolling deformability
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Embodiment 1
[0020] Example 1 Step 1: Accurately weigh aluminum, manganese, Al-Er master alloy and Al-Zr master alloy according to the mass percentage of 0.8% Mn, 0.3% Er, and 0.2% Zr, and the balance is Al, and send Put it into a preheating kettle that is preheated to 200°C for preheating;
[0021] Step 2: Put aluminum into the melting kettle for melting, heat up to 725°C after melting, add manganese, Al-Er master alloy and Al-Zr master alloy, feed argon and stir, refine for 15 minutes and then remove slag ;
[0022] Step 3: heat preservation and stand for 25 minutes, then lower the temperature. When the temperature drops to 705°C, cast it into a flat ingot with a metal mold. After homogenization treatment, air cooling for 10 minutes, turning and hot rolling to obtain Rolled rare earth aluminum alloy sheet.
Embodiment 2
[0023] Example 2 Step 1: Accurately weigh aluminum, manganese, Al-Er master alloy, and Al-Zr master alloy according to the mass percentage of 1.4% Mn, 0.5% Er, and 0.3% Zr, and the balance is Al. Put it into a preheating kettle that is preheated to 200°C for preheating;
[0024] Step 2: Send aluminum into the melting kettle for melting, heat up to 735°C after melting, add manganese, Al-Er master alloy and Al-Zr master alloy, feed argon and stir, refine for 15 minutes and then remove slag ;
[0025] Step 3: keep the heat preservation for 30 minutes and then lower the temperature. When the temperature drops to 710°C, use electromagnetic continuous casting to obtain cylindrical blanks. After homogenization treatment, air cool for 8 minutes. Roll forming to obtain a rolled rare earth aluminum alloy plate.
Embodiment 3
[0026] Example 3 Step 1: Accurately weigh aluminum, manganese, Al-Er master alloy and Al-Zr master alloy according to the mass percentage of 2.0% Mn, 0.8% Er, and 0.5% Zr, and the balance is Al, and send Put it into a preheating kettle that is preheated to 200°C for preheating;
[0027] Step 2: Put aluminum into the melting kettle for melting, heat up to 745°C after melting, add manganese, Al-Er master alloy and Al-Zr master alloy, feed argon and stir, refine for 15 minutes and then remove slag ;
[0028] Step 3: heat preservation and stand for 30 minutes, then cool down. After the temperature drops to 722°C, cast with ordinary continuous casting method to obtain cylindrical billets. After homogenization treatment, air cooling for 8 minutes, and mechanical processing, Hot rolling and forming to obtain rolled rare earth aluminum alloy plate.
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