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A method for planting bamboo fungus under a labor-saving bamboo forest

A technology of bamboo fungus and bamboo forest is applied in the field of planting bamboo fungus under labor-saving bamboo forest, which can solve the problems of prolonged planting period of bamboo fungus, destruction of ecological environment, increased labor consumption, etc., and achieves saving planting costs, simplifying planting steps, and absorbing and retaining water. Sex-enhancing effects

Active Publication Date: 2021-09-07
RES INST OF SUBTROPICAL FORESTRY CHINESE ACAD OF FORESTRY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, this cultivation method still requires forest clearing and land preparation, material spreading and seeding, ditching and planting in the bamboo forest, and spreading of compost, which will result in prolonged planting period of Dictyophora and increased manpower consumption. If this method is adopted to plant bamboo on steep slopes of forest Sun, due to the poor water retention capacity due to terrain reasons, artificial watering is required, and it will also aggravate soil erosion and cause ecological environment damage

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0041] Embodiment 1: Planting Dictyophora 1 under Moso bamboo forest

[0042] The bamboo fiber polymer material preparation method that present embodiment uses is as follows:

[0043] A. Bamboo crude fiber extraction: soak 10kg of bamboo in a sodium hydroxide solution with a temperature of 43°C and a concentration of 13wt% for 30 hours, take it out, clean it, and then crush the bamboo to about 4mm, and then dissolve it in a concentration of 5wt% calcium sulfate Soak in the solution for 20 hours to obtain bamboo crude fiber; the sodium hydroxide solution can be submerged in the bamboo, and the calcium sulfate solution can be submerged in the pulverized bamboo;

[0044] B, bamboo crude fiber pretreatment: the bamboo crude fiber obtained is soaked in coconut oil for 3 hours earlier, and the coconut oil is not over the bamboo crude fiber, then the bamboo crude fiber is beaten, and then the bamboo crude fiber is soaked in After soaking in coconut oil for 40 minutes, cook it, take ...

Embodiment 2

[0062] Embodiment 2: Planting Dictyophora 2 under Moso bamboo forest

[0063] The bamboo fiber polymer material preparation method that present embodiment uses is as follows:

[0064] A. Bamboo crude fiber extraction: soak 10kg of bamboo in a sodium hydroxide solution with a temperature of 45°C and a concentration of 15wt% for 24 hours, take it out, clean it, and then crush the bamboo to about 4mm, and then dissolve it in a concentration of 5wt% calcium sulfate Soak in the solution for 24 hours to obtain bamboo crude fiber; the sodium hydroxide solution can be submerged in the bamboo, and the calcium sulfate solution can be submerged in the pulverized bamboo;

[0065] B, bamboo crude fiber pretreatment: the bamboo crude fiber obtained is soaked in coconut oil for 2 hours earlier, and the coconut oil is not over the bamboo crude fiber, then the bamboo crude fiber is beaten, and then the bamboo crude fiber is soaked in In coconut oil, soak for 60 minutes and then cook, take out...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for planting Dictyophora in labor-saving bamboo groves, which belongs to the technical field of Dictyophora cultivation and planting. The cultivation method comprises the following steps: (1) site selection; (2) preparation of cultivation substrate; (3) cultivation of bacteria Bag preparation; (4) Mycelia cultivation; (5) Cultivation fungus bag planting in the forest: placing the cultivation fungus bags completed by mycelium cultivation on the uphill position of standing bamboo; (6) Germination and fruiting; (7) Harvesting After planting, the first batch of bacterium buds can be harvested when the bacterium ball breaks to the beginning of the skirt, and the cultivation matrix of the present invention is added with bamboo fiber polymer material, and its preparation steps include: bamboo crude fiber extraction, bamboo crude fiber pretreatment Treatment, secondary treatment of bamboo crude fiber, preparation of bamboo fiber polymer materials. The cultivation method of the invention simplifies the cultivation steps and shortens the cultivation period, and the cultivation method is suitable for various geographical environments.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of bamboo fungus cultivation, in particular to a labor-saving method for planting bamboo fungus under a bamboo forest. Background technique [0002] Dictyophora is a rare edible fungus that parasitizes on the roots of dry bamboo. It is known as the "Queen of Fungi". It has high food value and medicinal value. It has the functions of nourishing the kidney, clearing the liver, improving eyesight, clearing away heat, nourishing the lungs, losing weight, lowering blood pressure, treating diabetes, and inhibiting cancer cells. [0003] Although bamboo fungus has high nutritional value and unique taste, planting bamboo fungus in the field takes up arable land and is easily affected by residual pesticides, heavy metals and chemical fertilizers in the farmland soil, and the quality is greatly reduced. Dictyophora is native to bamboo forests, and using the underground space of bamboo forests to imitate wild cultivat...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G18/00A01G18/20A01G17/00
CPCA01G17/005A01G18/00A01G18/20
Inventor 张玮陈胜谢锦忠夏捷
Owner RES INST OF SUBTROPICAL FORESTRY CHINESE ACAD OF FORESTRY
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