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Raw dark green tea and production process thereof

A production process and technology for black hair tea, applied in the field of tea, can solve problems such as tea caking, tea quality deterioration, and black hair tea quality instability, and achieve the effect of tight and straight shape and improve commodity value.

Pending Publication Date: 2020-05-15
CHINATEA HUNAN ANHUA FIRST TEA FACTORY CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The production process of traditional black hair tea is rough, and the difference between high-grade raw materials and low-grade raw materials is not distinguished. If the traditional black hair tea production process is followed, the following defects will be caused:
[0004] 1. The processing technology of high-grade raw materials and low-grade raw materials is not distinguished, resulting in unstable quality of black hair tea;
[0005] 2. Using one-time stacking process, it is likely to cause quality deterioration of tea during the stacking process. If the fermentation is excessive, it will produce a sour taste, and if the fermentation is too light, it will not be able to meet the quality and style requirements of black tea;
[0006] 3. The heaping process is easy to cause the tea leaves to agglomerate. According to the traditional black-mao tea production process, the hei-mao tea will be dried immediately after being piled, which will cause a lot of tea lumps in the black-mao tea, which will affect the quality of the black-mao tea
[0007] The combination of the above defects will lead to a decline in the sensory evaluation of black hair tea

Method used

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  • Raw dark green tea and production process thereof
  • Raw dark green tea and production process thereof
  • Raw dark green tea and production process thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0032] The present embodiment provides a kind of manufacturing process of black hair tea, comprising the following steps:

[0033] (1) Harvesting and greening: the fresh leaves of one bud and one leaf of the tea tree are picked by hand to ensure the uniformity of the fresh leaf grade, and then the roller greening machine is used to kill the young leaves at 220°C After 5 minutes of greening, you can get green tea;

[0034] (2) Kneading: Put the green tea in the kneading machine, the amount of leaves thrown is 85% of the volume of the kneading barrel, and knead according to the principle of "light-heavy-light". 5min, you have to knead the tea;

[0035] (3) Heap: put the rolled tea into a heap with a height of 1.2m, and ferment it at 25°C for 10 hours. When water droplets appear on the surface of the tea dregs, the leaf color changes from dark green to yellowish brown, with distiller's grains or With a hot and sour smell, the stickiness of the tea ball becomes smaller, and when...

Embodiment 2

[0041] The present embodiment provides a kind of manufacturing process of black hair tea, comprising the following steps:

[0042] (1) Harvesting and greening: the fresh leaves of one bud and two leaves of the tea tree are picked by hand to ensure the uniformity of the fresh leaf grade, and then the roller greening machine is used to kill the young leaves at 250°C After 6 minutes of greening, green tea is obtained;

[0043] (2) Kneading: Put the green tea in the kneading machine, and the amount of leaves thrown is 85% of the volume of the kneading barrel. Knead according to the principle of "light-heavy-light". 8min, you have to knead the tea;

[0044] (3) Heap: put the rolled tea into a heap with a height of 1.5m, and ferment it at 20°C for 15 hours. When water droplets appear on the surface of the tea dregs, the leaf color changes from dark green to yellowish brown, with distiller's grains or With a hot and sour smell, the stickiness of the tea ball becomes smaller, and wh...

Embodiment 3

[0050] The present embodiment provides a kind of manufacturing process of black hair tea, comprising the following steps:

[0051] (1) Picking, spreading and finishing: pick the fresh leaves of the tea tree with one bud and three leaves by hand picking to ensure the uniformity of the fresh leaves, and then spread the fresh leaves of the tea tree to a thickness of 10cm. For 2 hours, when the water content of the fresh leaves of the tea tree is 68%, then use a roller degreening machine to degreen under the condition of 220 ° C for 7 minutes according to the principle of killing young leaves to get green tea;

[0052] (2) Kneading: Put the green tea in the kneading machine, the amount of leaves thrown is 85% of the volume of the kneading barrel, and knead according to the principle of "light-heavy-light". 5min, you have to knead the tea;

[0053] (3) Heap: put the rolled tea into a heap with a height of 1.2m, and ferment it at 25°C for 10 hours. When water droplets appear on the...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to raw dark green tea and a production process thereof. The production process comprises the following steps: picking fresh leaves from tea trees; conducting enzyme deactivationwith a cylinder to obtain enzyme-deactivated tea; placing the enzyme-deactivated tea in a twisting machine for twisting the tea according to the principle of "light-heavy-light" and obtaining twistedtea; conducting pile fermentation on the twisted tea, completing pile fermentation to obtain pile-fermented tea when water droplets appear on the surface of tea base, tea leaves changes from dark green to yellowish brown, and tea masses become less viscous and can be scattered by beating; scattering and deblocking the pile-fermented tea in order to prevent the tea from being hardened and caked, and then obtaining deblocked tea; drying the deblocked tea to obtain dried tea; aggregating the dried tea and conducting secondary piling and secondary fermentation to obtained piled tea; and drying thepiled tea to obtain the raw dark green tea. According to the invention, the fermentation twice are used to adjust degree of fermentation; and the deblocking process is added to scatter the hardened tea leaves at the first time and prevent presence of masses in the raw dark green tea materials, thereby facilitating the control of product quality.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of tea, and in particular relates to black hair tea and a production process thereof. Background technique [0002] Heimao tea is prepared from the fresh leaves of tea tree varieties suitable for Anhua black tea, such as Anhua Yuntaishan big leaf species, Quan Yeqi, and Anhua group species. [0003] The production process of traditional black hair tea is rough, and the difference between high-grade raw materials and low-grade raw materials is not distinguished. If the traditional black hair tea production process is followed, the following defects will be caused: [0004] 1. The processing technology of high-grade raw materials and low-grade raw materials is not distinguished, resulting in unstable quality of black hair tea; [0005] 2. Using one-time stacking process, it is likely to cause quality deterioration of tea during the stacking process. If the fermentation is excessive, it will produce a sour taste, and if...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23F3/06A23F3/08A23F3/12
CPCA23F3/06A23F3/08A23F3/12
Inventor 张樟王伟姚呈祥
Owner CHINATEA HUNAN ANHUA FIRST TEA FACTORY CO LTD
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