Economic and environmental-friendly planting method of morinda officinalis

A planting method, the technology of Morinda officinalis, applied in the field of economical and environmentally friendly Morinda officinalis planting, can solve the problems of shortage of demand, slow growth, leaf drop and other problems in pharmaceutical factories, achieve simple and easy planting method, meet market demand, and meet the needs of the market. The effect of raw material demand

Pending Publication Date: 2020-05-22
SOUTH CHINA BOTANICAL GARDEN CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCI +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Of course, the most suitable temperature for the growth of Morinda officinalis is 22°C to 25°C. If it is lower than 15°C or higher than 27°C, Morinda officinalis will be affected and its growth will be slow.
Morinda officinalis can survive the winter above 0°C, but if it encounters low temperature and frosty weather below 0°C, Morinda officinalis will lose leaves, suffer from frostbite or freeze to death
[0004] In production and cultivation, most Morinda officinalis growers lack basic knowledge of plant protection. In order to maintain production and increase income, the phenomenon of indiscriminate use of pesticides is very serious. Phenomenon that cannot be purchased by pharmaceutical companies
In addition, Morinda officinalis is a deep-rooted plant, and the roots can grow more than 1.5m downward, so it is necessary to use a small excavator to operate it when harvesting, which is extremely easy to cause serious consequences of soil erosion
According to the current national policy requirements, the traditional mountain planting method is no longer suitable for the production of Morinda officinalis, resulting in a sharp decline in the planting area and output of Morinda officinalis

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] A planting method of Morinda officinalis, comprising the following steps:

[0030] (1) Construction of planting troughs: In a barren mountain in Guangdong, select a middle and downhill slope with a slope within 30°, develop with a cap on the top of the mountain, and leave a part of the water conservation forest. Choose convenient transportation, deep soil layer, rich humus, red and yellow loam places with loose texture, and use Luoyang shovel to dig out the planting groove on the ground with a Luoyang shovel according to the plant and the row spacing. 20cm, put canvas bag in the groove of described planting tank, the size of canvas bag is consistent with the size of planting tank, fill soil layer in canvas bag, described soil layer comprises bottom layer and top layer, and described bottom layer is yellow mud sandy loam. It is a mixture of 1:1 with the base fertilizer according to the mass ratio; the top layer is loose yellow mud sandy loam; the thickness of the bottom ...

Embodiment 2

[0039] A planting method of Morinda officinalis, comprising the following steps:

[0040] (1) Construction of planting troughs: In a barren mountain in Guangdong, select a middle and downhill slope with a slope within 30°, develop with a cap on the top of the mountain, and leave a part of the water conservation forest. Choose convenient transportation, deep soil layer, rich humus, red and yellow loam places with loose texture, and dig out the planting groove on the ground with a Luoyang shovel according to the plant and row spacing. The planting groove is cylindrical, with a depth of 60cm and a diameter of 15cm, put a canvas bag in the groove of the planting tank, the size of the canvas bag is consistent with the size of the planting tank, fill the soil layer in the canvas bag, the soil layer includes the bottom layer and the top layer, and the bottom layer is yellow mud sandy loam It is a mixture of 1:1 with the base fertilizer according to the mass ratio; the top layer is lo...

Embodiment 3

[0049] A planting method of Morinda officinalis, comprising the following steps:

[0050] (1) Construction of planting troughs: In a barren mountain in Guangdong, select a middle and downhill slope with a slope within 30°, develop with a cap on the top of the mountain, and leave a part of the water conservation forest. Choose convenient transportation, deep soil layer, rich humus, red and yellow loam places with loose texture, and dig out the planting groove on the ground with a Luoyang shovel according to the plant and row spacing. The planting groove is cylindrical, with a depth of 100cm and a diameter of 20cm, put canvas bag in the groove of described planting tank, the size of canvas bag is consistent with the size of planting tank, fill soil layer in canvas bag, described soil layer comprises bottom layer and top layer, and described bottom layer is yellow mud sandy loam. It is a mixture of 1:1 with the base fertilizer according to the mass ratio; the top layer is loose y...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses an economic and environmental-friendly planting method of morinda officinalis. The planting method comprises the steps of digging planting grooves in the ground of a morinda officinalis planting region, sleeving a permeable cloth bag in each planting groove, stuffing each cloth bag with soil, then growing morinda officinalis seedlings in the soil in the cloth bags, performing water and fertilizer management and disease and insect pest management, enabling the morinda officinalis to grow, when the morinda officinalis is gathered, digging out the soil around the cloth bags, and taking out the cloth bags so as to harvest the morinda officinalis. The planting method disclosed by the invention is environmentally-friendly, water and soil erosion cannot be caused during gathering, the problems of planting waterlogging and the like are solved, the economic returns of planting households are increased, raw material requirements for pharmaceutical industry are met, marketrequirements are further met, the planting method is simple and easy to operate, economic and environmental-friendly, and the planting method is worth large-area promotion for planting.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of planting Chinese medicinal materials, and in particular relates to an economical and environment-friendly planting method of Morinda officinalis Morinda officinalis. Background technique [0002] Morinda officinalis How (Morinda officinalis How) is a relatively rare medicinal material, and it is one of the very famous "Four Southern Medicines" in China. In the field of traditional Chinese medicine, there is a saying that "there is ginseng in the north and Morinda officinalis in the south". With the development of our country's economy, people's living standards are gradually improving. In the complex social environment and living environment, people's bodies are disturbed by various factors. Morinda officinalis is gradually recognized and respected by people because of its unique medicinal properties and good efficacy. The current market prospect of Morinda officinalis is very broad, so it is necessary to develop...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G22/25A01G9/02
CPCA01G9/02A01G22/25
Inventor 曹洪麟吴文华李天赐郭韵
Owner SOUTH CHINA BOTANICAL GARDEN CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCI
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