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Ceramic pigment composition, black glass ceramic pigment, glass ceramic and preparation methods of black glass ceramic pigment and glass ceramic

A ceramic pigment and black glass technology, applied in glass manufacturing equipment, glass molding, manufacturing tools, etc., to achieve broad application prospects, save energy, and simplify the production process

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-06-09
DALIAN JIAOTONG UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0006] The present invention aims at the above problems, and researches and designs a kind of ceramic pigment composition, black glass ceramic pigment, glass ceramic and preparation method thereof, to solve the traditional method that can only prepare glass ceramic (about 1500 ℃) and coloring agent under high temperature melting To solve the problem of using a specific glass system, the technical means adopted in the present invention are as follows:

Method used

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  • Ceramic pigment composition, black glass ceramic pigment, glass ceramic and preparation methods of black glass ceramic pigment and glass ceramic
  • Ceramic pigment composition, black glass ceramic pigment, glass ceramic and preparation methods of black glass ceramic pigment and glass ceramic
  • Ceramic pigment composition, black glass ceramic pigment, glass ceramic and preparation methods of black glass ceramic pigment and glass ceramic

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Embodiment 1

[0031] Ceramic pigment composition, black glass ceramic pigment, glass ceramic and preparation method thereof, comprising the following steps: according to mass percentage, respectively weighing 6% Fe 2 o 3 , 7%Cr 2 o 3 , 6% MnCO 3 , 5% CuO, 6% NiO, 3% boric acid and 67% ternary mixture (the ternary mixture includes 40% kaolin, 40% CaCO 3 and 20% BaCO 3 ). After the raw materials are ground evenly, a small amount of water is added to make a mud base. After drying, it is calcined at 1300°C for 2 hours, crushed and ground, and passed through a 120-mesh sieve to obtain a black glass ceramic pigment. Mix 15% pigment, 8% fluoromica and 77% glass powder evenly, add 6% polyvinyl alcohol aqueous solution to make the material bond, put it into a mold, and press it with a pressure of 7.5MPa. ℃ for 4 hours and then cooled with the furnace to obtain black glass ceramics added with fluoromica.

[0032] As shown in Figure 1, it can be seen that after sintering with the addition of bl...

Embodiment 2

[0035] Ceramic pigment composition, black glass ceramic pigment, glass ceramic and preparation method thereof, comprising the following steps: according to mass percentage, respectively weighing 12% Fe 2 o 3 , 8%Cr 2 o 3 , 7% MnCO 3 , 3% CuO, 5% boric acid and 65% ternary mixture (the ternary mixture includes 35% kaolin, 50% CaCO 3 and 15% BaCO 3 ). After the raw materials are ground evenly, a small amount of water is added to make a mud base. After drying, it is calcined at 1100°C for 4 hours, crushed and ground, and passed through a 140-mesh sieve to obtain a black glass ceramic pigment. Mix 20% pigment, 5% anorthite and 75% glass powder evenly, add 8% polyvinyl alcohol aqueous solution to bond the material, put it into a mold, and press it with a pressure of 12MPa. After one hour of heat preservation, it is cooled with the furnace to obtain black glass ceramics with anorthite added.

[0036] As shown in Figure 1, it can be seen that after sintering with the addition ...

Embodiment 3

[0039] Ceramic pigment composition, black glass ceramic pigment, glass ceramic and preparation method thereof, comprising the following steps: according to mass percentage, respectively weighing 9% Fe 2 o 3 , 6%Cr 2 o 3 , 5% MnCO 3 , 4% CuO, 3% NiO, 4% boric acid and 69% ternary mixture (the ternary mixture includes 45% kaolin, 45% CaCO 3 and 10% BaCO 3 ). After the raw materials are ground evenly, a small amount of water is added to make a mud base, and after drying, it is calcined at 1200°C for 3 hours, crushed and ground, and passed through a 100-mesh sieve to obtain a black glass ceramic pigment. Mix 10% pigment, 10% enstatite and 80% glass powder evenly, add 7% polyvinyl alcohol aqueous solution to make the material bond, put it into a mold, and press it with a pressure of 10MPa. After heat preservation for 3 hours, it was cooled with the furnace to obtain black glass ceramics with enstatite added.

[0040] As shown in Figure 1, it can be seen that after sintering ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a ceramic pigment composition, a black glass ceramic pigment, glass ceramic and preparation methods of the black glass ceramic pigment and the glass ceramic. The preparation method comprises the following steps: uniformly grinding 6-12% of Fe2O3, 6-8% of Cr2O3, 5-7% of MnCO3, 3-5% of CuO, 0-6% of NiO, 3-5% of boric acid and 65-69% of a ternary mixture, adding water, mixingto prepare a mud blank, drying in the shade, and calcining at the temperature of 1100-1300 DEG C for 2-4 h to obtain the black glass ceramic pigment; and taking and mixing 10-20% of the obtained pigment, 5-10% of a crystallization promoter and 75-80% of glass powder, adding 6-8% of a polyvinyl alcohol aqueous solution, carrying out extrusion molding, and sintering to obtain the black glass ceramic. The color of the prepared black glass ceramic is consistent with the N2.75 color of the national standard 'methods of color specification for architecture' (GB / T 18922-2008); the black glass ceramichas the advantages that the average density is 2.46 g / cm<3>, the water absorption rate is 0.003%, the breaking modulus reaches 49.0 MPa, and the requirements of the national building material industry standard 'glass-ceramics and ceramics combined tile' (JC / T994-2019) are met.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of glass ceramics, in particular to a ceramic pigment composition, a black glass ceramic pigment, glass ceramics and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] The excellent properties of glass ceramics make this kind of material not only widely used in traditional fields such as building decoration materials, household appliances, and mechanical engineering, but also in modern high-tech fields such as military defense, aerospace, optical devices, electronics industry, and biomedicine. It has important application value and faces excellent development opportunities. [0003] Glass ceramics are used as building decoration materials, and the market has special requirements for color varieties and batches, that is, there are many types of colors required and the color varieties and batches are not the same, and glass of different colors can be obtained by adding some metal oxides or salts Cera...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C09C1/00C03C1/04C03C10/14C03C10/02C03C4/02C03B19/06
CPCC03B19/06C03C1/04C03C4/02C03C10/00C09C1/0009
Inventor 司伟
Owner DALIAN JIAOTONG UNIVERSITY