Infrared small target detection method based on generative adversarial network

A small target detection and small target technology, applied in the field of image processing, can solve problems such as unsatisfactory detection results, achieve the effects of suppressing background interference, fast detection speed, and improving computing efficiency

Active Publication Date: 2020-06-12
CHONGQING UNIV OF POSTS & TELECOMM
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Problems solved by technology

Although the assumptions and principles of methods based on background suppression are relatively simple, the detection effect of such methods is not ideal

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  • Infrared small target detection method based on generative adversarial network
  • Infrared small target detection method based on generative adversarial network
  • Infrared small target detection method based on generative adversarial network

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[0033] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantages to be solved by the present invention more clear, the following will be described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

[0034] This embodiment provides a method for detecting infrared small targets based on generative confrontation networks, please refer to figure 1 shown, including the following steps:

[0035] S1: Obtain an infrared image containing a small target for training, and use it as a training sample image.

[0036] S2: Use the sliding window to sequentially collect each training sample image to obtain a sequence of image blocks for training.

[0037] S3: Reconstruct a false background image block for a target image block containing a small target in the image block sequence.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an infrared image small target detection method based on a generative adversarial network. According to the method, a false background image block is reconstructed for a targetimage block containing a small target; pairing the false background image block with the target image block to obtain first pairing data, training the generative adversarial network by using the data; pairing the two original background image blocks which do not contain the small target in the image sequence block to obtain second pairing data; continuously training by using the data to obtain atarget generative adversarial network model; and inputting a to-be-detected image block sequence into the target generative adversarial network model to obtain a detection sequence result, splicing the detection sequence result according to the size of the to-be-detected original infrared image, making a residual error between the spliced image and the to-be-detected original infrared image, and filtering the image after the residual error is made to obtain a detection result. Through the method provided by the invention, background interference can be greatly suppressed while a relatively high detection rate is ensured.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of image processing, in particular to an infrared small target detection method based on a generative confrontation network. Background technique [0002] In recent years, infrared small target detection has been widely used in early warning systems as an indispensable part of infrared search and track systems. On the one hand, since the imaging distance of infrared images is usually tens to hundreds of kilometers, the signal is severely attenuated in the atmosphere, and the target energy is very weak on the image. Similarly, due to the imaging distance, the target usually occupies a small area and lacks texture and structure information; on the other hand, the background and noise occupy a large proportion in the infrared image, and the background is complex and constantly changing, resulting in the The signal-to-noise ratio in the image is low. Therefore, the infrared small target detection method has be...

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06T7/00G06T3/40G06N3/04
CPCG06T7/0002G06T3/4038G06T3/4046G06T2207/10048G06T2207/20081G06N3/045
Inventor 高陈强木松周风顺周美琪
Owner CHONGQING UNIV OF POSTS & TELECOMM
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