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Unmanned aerial vehicle laser charging method based on binocular vision positioning

A technology of binocular visual positioning and charging method, applied in the field of remote charging, can solve the problems of low charging power and insufficient aiming accuracy, and achieve the effects of high charging efficiency, high aiming accuracy and improving flight time.

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-06-23
UNIV OF SHANGHAI FOR SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] At present, the research on remote charging of UAVs has shortcomings such as insufficient aiming accuracy and low charging power, and there is an urgent need for a method that can improve aiming accuracy and charge efficiently.

Method used

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  • Unmanned aerial vehicle laser charging method based on binocular vision positioning

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Embodiment Construction

[0019] Such as figure 1 The schematic diagram of the realization of the UAV laser charging method based on binocular vision positioning is shown, including three parts: the UAV image acquisition and processing system, the laser tracking system, and the laser charging system. The UAV image acquisition and processing system includes a camera 1 , 2, image acquisition card 3, computer 4, visual label 10, used to collect UAV images and obtain its position and attitude information by computer processing; laser tracking system includes servo motor 6, control circuit 7, according to the instructions of the computer Drive the laser transmitter 5 to aim at the laser charging board 9 of the UAV in real time; the laser charging system includes the laser transmitter 5 and the laser charging board 9, which are used to emit and receive laser light, and transfer the laser energy to the UAV 8 and convert it into electrical energy store.

[0020] A visual tag 10 is added to the UAV. In order t...

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Abstract

The invention relates to an unmanned aerial vehicle laser charging method based on multi-view visual positioning. A visual positioning label and a laser charging panel are installed on an unmanned aerial vehicle; a laser emitter and a plurality of cameras are arranged in the space; the plurality of cameras capture a visual label position signal on the unmanned aerial vehicle and send the signal toa computer system, and the spatial position and attitude information of the unmanned aerial vehicle is obtained through calculation; after a target offset amount and a servo adjustment amount are calculated, the tracking servo module of a laser sighting device is driven to adjust an azimuth angle and a zenith angle, and a laser transmitting end is aimed at the laser charging panel on the unmannedaerial vehicle; and laser is emitted to charge the unmanned aerial vehicle. With the unmanned aerial vehicle laser charging method based on multi-view visual positioning of the invention adopted, theunmanned aerial vehicle can be remotely charged while the unmanned aerial vehicle operates; and the flight time of the unmanned aerial vehicle is prolonged. The method has the advantages of high efficiency, flexibility and the like, and can improve the cruising ability of the unmanned aerial vehicle.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a remote charging technology, in particular to a laser charging method for drones based on binocular vision positioning. Background technique [0002] With the application and development of drone technology, improving the battery life of drones has become one of the key development directions. Solar charging is one of the important means to improve the endurance of drones at present. However, the area of ​​solar panels is limited, the energy power provided by solar energy is small, and it is greatly affected by weather conditions, so it cannot continuously provide energy. Using laser instead of sunlight can overcome the shortcomings of solar charging, which can increase energy power and improve the charging performance of drones. [0003] Visual positioning methods can be divided into relative positioning and global positioning. Relative positioning is to install the camera on a moving UAV and move with the UAV during the po...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B60L53/37B64D47/00H02J50/30G05D1/08
CPCB60L53/37B64D47/00H02J50/30G05D1/0808B60L2200/10Y02T10/70Y02T10/7072Y02T90/12Y04S30/12Y02T90/167
Inventor 秦晓飞蔡锐刘燕徐敏敏赵颖张学典
Owner UNIV OF SHANGHAI FOR SCI & TECH
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