A kind of zwitterion mixed mode chromatography stationary phase and its preparation method and application
A mixed-mode chromatography and zwitterion technology, which is applied to the field of zwitterion mixed-mode chromatography stationary phases and their preparation, can solve the problems of less detection reports and less species, and achieve the effects of precise separation and determination, improving peak shape and reducing environmental pollution.
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Embodiment 1
[0045] The preparation method of the zwitterion mixed mode chromatography stationary phase comprises the following steps:
[0046] (1) Activation of silicon pellets: Weigh 50g silicon pellets into a 500mL three-necked flask, add 300mL hydrochloric acid solution with a mass fraction of 20%, heat and stir to reflux for 24h, cool to room temperature, wash with 100mL distilled water until neutral, It was washed twice with 100 mL of absolute ethanol, and dried in vacuum at 105 °C for 24 h to obtain activated silicon pellets.
[0047] (2) Amino-bonded phase: Weigh 40 g of activated silicon pellets and place them in a 500-mL three-necked flask, add 160 mL of anhydrous toluene and 20 mL of γ-aminopropyltriethoxysilane, stir and reflux for 6 h, cool to room temperature, and sequentially Wash twice with absolute ethanol, water and absolute ethanol, the volume of each washing solution is 100 mL, and vacuum dry at 105° C. for 24 h to obtain an amino-bonded phase. Elemental analysis and c...
Embodiment 2
[0051] Same as Example 1, the difference is:
[0052] Step (3) mercaptoethyl sulfide-based aminopropyl silane bonded phase: weigh 10 g of amino bonded phase into a 250 mL three-neck flask, add 5.0 mL of ethylene sulfide and 100 mL of isopropanol, shake well and sonicate 15min, stirred at room temperature for 2h, then heated to reflux for 6h, cooled to room temperature, washed twice with absolute ethanol, water and absolute ethanol in turn, the volume of each washing solution was 100mL, and vacuum-dried at 105 °C for 24h to obtain sulfhydryl Ethyl polyethyl sulfide aminopropyl silane bonded phase.
[0053] Elemental analysis and characterization results are: C, 6.18%; N, 0.39%; S, 6.95%.
[0054] Step (4) Sulfonic acid ethyl polyethyl sulfone aminopropyl bonded phase: weigh 5 g of mercaptoethyl polyethyl sulfide aminopropyl silane bonded phase into a 125 mL three-neck flask, add 50 mL of peracetic acid, After stirring at room temperature for 24 h, washed with absolute ethanol...
Embodiment 3
[0056] Same as Example 1, the difference is:
[0057] Step (3) Bonded phase of mercaptoethyl polyethyl sulfide aminopropyl silane: Weigh 10 g of amino bonded phase into a 250 mL three-neck flask, add 10.0 mL of ethylene sulfide and 100 mL of isopropanol, shake well and sonicate 15min, stirred at room temperature for 2h, then heated to reflux for 6h, cooled to room temperature, washed twice with absolute ethanol, water and absolute ethanol in turn, the volume of each washing solution was 100mL, and vacuum-dried at 105 °C for 24h to obtain sulfhydryl Ethyl polyethyl sulfide aminopropyl silane bonded phase.
[0058] Step (4) Sulfonic acid ethyl polyethyl sulfone aminopropyl bonded phase: weigh 5 g of mercaptoethyl polyethyl sulfide aminopropyl silane bonded phase into a 125 mL three-neck flask, add 50 mL of peracetic acid, After stirring at room temperature for 24 h, washed with absolute ethanol, water and absolute ethanol for 2 times respectively, the volume of each washing sol...
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