Fiber bragg grating based bridge safety monitoring structure
A fiber grating and safety monitoring technology, applied in bridges, bridge parts, bridge construction, etc., can solve problems such as inconvenience in bridge detection, and achieve the effect of facilitating monitoring and ensuring safety in use.
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Embodiment 1
[0032] The bridge span 30 includes a main arch 31 and a plurality of suspenders 32 , the upper part of the suspender 32 is fixedly arranged with the main arch 31 , and the lower part of the suspender 32 is fixedly arranged with the bridge deck 20 , along the length direction of the main arch 31 . , a plurality of suspenders 32 are arranged sequentially at intervals; the suspenders 32 are provided with a second acceleration sensor 60, and the second acceleration sensor is arranged in signal connection with the server; in bridges, the suspenders 32 are also prone to stress changes, and through the first The second acceleration sensor realizes the monitoring of the boom 32 and improves the safety of the bridge.
[0033] The boom 32 has an inner wall 34, and the inner wall 34 of the boom 32 is provided with two fixed columns 33 arranged in a corresponding manner. The two ends of the second acceleration sensor 60 are fixed on the fixed columns 33 respectively. The detection part is...
Embodiment 2
[0042] The bridge deck 20 includes a plurality of girders 22, a plurality of connecting rods 29, and panel bodies 21. The panel bodies 21 are arranged in a flat manner. Along the length direction of the panel body 21, each girder 22 is arranged in sequence at intervals. The top of the main beam 22 is in a fixed arrangement with the panel body 21, the bottom of the main girder 22 is in a fixed arrangement with the pier 10, the two ends of the connecting rod 29 are respectively docked and fixed to the adjacent main girder 22, and the lower part of the boom 32 is in a fixed arrangement with the main girder 22; The main girder 22 is provided with a third acceleration sensor; in bridges, the main girder 22 is also prone to stress changes, and the third acceleration sensor is used to monitor the main girder 22 to ensure the safety of the main girder 22 .
[0043] The main girder 22 is equipped with a fiber grating stress-strain sensor 40, and the third acceleration sensor is replaced...
Embodiment 3
[0055] The bridge safety monitoring structure based on fiber gratings includes a data collector, a fiber grating stress strain sensor 40, a fiber grating temperature sensor, a first acceleration sensor 50, a second acceleration sensor 60, a third acceleration sensor, a fourth acceleration sensor 27 and a fifth acceleration sensor. Acceleration sensors 28 are respectively connected to the data collector; the data collector and the server are connected by wireless signals; the data collector is installed on the bridge to facilitate data collection, ensure the accuracy and timeliness of collection, and facilitate data Centralized processing before transmission to the server.
[0056] The bridge span 30 is provided with a wind speed and direction sensor 70, which is arranged in a wireless signal connection with the server; through the wind speed and direction sensor 70, the measurement of wind speed and wind direction is realized, and the output measurement data is transmitted to t...
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