In-situ Modified PVC Resin and Its Application in Waterproof Membrane
A technology of PVC resin and in-situ modification, which is applied in the field of in-situ modification of PVC resin for waterproofing membranes, and can solve problems such as inability to be lasting and effective.
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Embodiment 1
[0018] Situ modified PVC resin, in particular an octamer cage polysilsesquioxane modified PVC resins, preparation method comprising the steps of:
[0019] (A) orthosilicate and tetramethylammonium hydroxide as raw materials, by the sol - gel method, synthesis of the intermediate octamer tetramethylammonium yl cage silsesquioxane, then with dimethyl vinyl chlorosilane and octamer obtained tetramethyl ammonium cage silsesquioxane reaction was performed in eight of poly (vinyl dimethyl siloxy) silsesquioxane cage;
[0020] (B) The step (A) obtained in eight of poly (vinyl dimethyl siloxy) silsesquioxane cage and the vinyl chloride in a molar ratio of 1:40 was added to the reaction vessel, along with water, initiator agents, surface active agents, antioxidants, pH adjusting agent, a suspending agent; and then stirred and mixed uniformly, the mixture was heated to 80 ℃, reaction 2h, remove unreacted monomers and drying it.
[0021] Wherein the initiator of the present embodiment used i...
Embodiment 2
[0024] Situ modified PVC resin, in particular an octamer cage polysilsesquioxane modified PVC resins, preparation method comprising the steps of:
[0025] (A) orthosilicate and tetramethylammonium hydroxide as raw materials, by the sol - gel method, synthesis of the intermediate octamer tetramethylammonium yl cage silsesquioxane, then with dimethyl vinyl chlorosilane and octamer obtained tetramethyl ammonium cage silsesquioxane reaction was performed in eight of poly (vinyl dimethyl siloxy) silsesquioxane cage;
[0026] (B) The step (A) obtained in eight of poly (vinyl dimethyl siloxy) silsesquioxane cage and the vinyl chloride in a molar ratio of 1:35 was added to the reaction vessel, along with water, initiator agents, surface active agents, antioxidants, pH adjusting agent, a suspending agent; and then stirred and mixed uniformly, the mixture was heated to 65 ℃, reaction 4h, removal of unreacted monomers and drying it.
[0027] Wherein the initiator used in the present embodime...
Embodiment 3
[0030] Situ modified PVC resin, in particular an octamer cage polysilsesquioxane modified PVC resins, preparation method comprising the steps of:
[0031] (A) orthosilicate and tetramethylammonium hydroxide as raw materials, by the sol - gel method, synthesis of the intermediate octamer tetramethylammonium yl cage silsesquioxane, then with dimethyl vinyl chlorosilane and octamer obtained tetramethyl ammonium cage silsesquioxane reaction was performed in eight of poly (vinyl dimethyl siloxy) silsesquioxane cage;
[0032] (B) The step (A) obtained in eight of poly (vinyl dimethyl siloxy) silsesquioxane cage and the vinyl chloride in a molar ratio of 1: 20-40 was added to the reaction vessel, along with water , initiators, surfactants, antioxidants, pH adjusting agent, a suspending agent; and then stirred and mixed uniformly, the mixture was heated to 60 ℃, reaction 5h, removal of unreacted monomers and drying it.
[0033] Wherein the initiator used in the present embodiment is the e...
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