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Unfired fly ash ceramsite concrete pot structure

A technology of fly ash ceramsite and concrete, applied in cultivation, container cultivation, ceramic products, etc., can solve the problems of easy withering of plants, poor air permeability of concrete potted plants, easy rot of potted plants, etc., and achieve the effect of enhancing air permeability

Active Publication Date: 2020-08-11
ANHUI GAODI BUILDING MATERIAL CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] (1) How to effectively solve the problem of poor air permeability of current concrete potted plants, how to effectively stop the phenomenon that the roots of potted plants are perishable and the plants are easy to wither;

Method used

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  • Unfired fly ash ceramsite concrete pot structure

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0076] Combine below figure 1 To illustrate this embodiment, the present invention relates to the field of potted planting, more specifically, a potted plant structure with unburned fly ash ceramsite, including: a prefabricated unburned fly ash ceramsite concrete pot body 1, a silane-impregnated waterproof coating layer 2 , water storage breathable layer 3, cultivation layer 4 and green plant 5.

[0077] The prefabricated non-burning fly ash ceramsite concrete basin body 1 is the outermost layer, the silane impregnated waterproof coating layer 2 is set on the inner side of the prefabricated non-burning fly ash ceramsite concrete basin body 1, and the water storage and ventilation layer 3 is set on the prefabricated non-burning fly ash ceramsite concrete basin body 1. At the bottom of the inner cavity of the burnt fly ash ceramsite concrete basin body 1, the cultivation layer 4 is arranged above the water storage and air-permeable layer 3 in the inner cavity of the prefabricate...

Embodiment 2

[0082] Combine below figure 1 Describe this embodiment. This embodiment will further explain Embodiment 1. The prefabricated unfired fly ash ceramsite concrete basin body 1 is prefabricated by the factory, with a porosity of 5%. After the prefabrication is completed, the surface is continuously sprayed with a sealing spray gun The silane-impregnated waterproof coating is until the substrate is completely penetrated, and the silane-impregnated waterproof coating layer 2 is constructed by curing at 20°C for 36 hours, which can realize the breathability and impermeability of the basin body.

[0083] The cultivation layer 4 is composed of 30 parts of unfired pottery sand with a diameter of 5mm, 50 parts of power plant class II fly ash, and 20 parts of slag. Since the cultivation layer 4 contains more mineral components, and is loose, breathable and water-retaining, it can be used for planting greenery. The growth of plant 55 provided strong support.

[0084] The water-storage and...

Embodiment 3

[0086] Combine below figure 1 Describe this embodiment. This embodiment will further illustrate Embodiment 1. The prefabricated unfired fly ash ceramsite concrete basin 11 is prefabricated in a factory, with a porosity of 15%. After the prefabrication is completed, roll-coat silane on its surface The waterproof coating is until the substrate is thoroughly penetrated, and then cured at 30°C for 30 hours to construct the silane-impregnated waterproof coating layer 2, which can realize the breathability and impermeability of the basin body.

[0087] The cultivation layer 4 is composed of 50 parts of non-fired pottery sand with a diameter of 5mm, 30 parts of power plant class II fly ash, and 20 parts of slag. Since the cultivation layer 4 contains more mineral components, and is loose, breathable and water-retaining, it can be used for planting greenery. Provide strong support for the growth of plant 5.

[0088] The water-storage and air-permeable layer 3 is made of non-burning f...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an unfired fly ash ceramsite concrete pot structure. The unfired fly ash ceramsite concrete pot structure comprises a prefabricated unfired fly ash ceramsite concrete pot body,a silane-impregnated waterproof coating layer, a cultivation layer, a water storage breathable layer and green plants, wherein the inner side of the prefabricated unfired fly ash ceramsite concrete pot body is coated with the silane-impregnated waterproof coating layer, the water storage breathable layer is located on the bottom of the prefabricated unfired fly ash ceramsite concrete pot body, the cultivation layer is arranged on the upper side of the water storage breathable layer, and the green plants are planted in the cultivation layer. A preparation method of the prefabricated unfired fly ash ceramsite concrete pot body comprises the following specific steps: 1, preparing concrete mortar with single-gradation unfired fly ash pottery sand X as fine aggregate; 2, adding water to the concrete mortar with the single-gradation unfired fly ash pottery sand X as the fine aggregate for mixing; 3, pouring the mixture into a pot body mold for forming after mixing; and 4, carrying out maintenance for 28 days under the conditions that the temperature is 23 DEG C and the humidity is 90% to obtain the prefabricated unfired fly ash ceramsite concrete pot body.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of potted planting and relates to concrete potted plant technology, in particular to a potted plant structure of non-fired fly ash ceramsite concrete. Background technique [0002] The definition of potted plants refers to the general term for living plants planted in pots; potted plants must be living plants, which are different from potted flowers (which can be artificial flowers). By creating a green and vibrant interior space, breaking the simple and rigid material life, bringing people a peaceful, fresh and comfortable home or office environment. [0003] With the development of society and the improvement of people's living standards, potted plants have entered thousands of households. The growth of potted plants requires not only sufficient water, but also good air permeability. The existing various potted plants are usually placed at the bottom of the pot. Form air holes to maintain ventilation. On the one ha...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G9/02A01G24/10A01G24/17A01G27/02C09D183/04C09D7/63C09D5/00C04B28/00C04B38/08C04B18/02C04B41/64C04B18/10C04B18/08
CPCA01G9/021A01G24/10A01G24/17A01G27/02C09D183/04C09D7/63C09D5/00C09D4/00C04B28/00C04B18/027C04B41/64C04B41/4927C04B2111/00758C04B2111/00284C04B18/141C04B18/10C04B18/146C04B16/06C04B2103/12C04B38/0074C04B18/021C04B18/08C04B2103/42C04B41/4922C04B41/4535C04B41/4543C08K5/5419Y02W30/91
Inventor 刘玉亭代义磊陈传明田野陈刚韩燕辉姚华彦王静峰刘文博
Owner ANHUI GAODI BUILDING MATERIAL CO LTD
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