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34results about How to "Important economy" patented technology

Method for preparing wood/MOF functional composite material

The invention provides a method for preparing a wood/MOF (Metal Organic Framework) functional composite material, which comprises the following steps: adding a precursor solution for synthesizing an MOF material into wood, and carrying out hydrothermal reaction or a physical filling method to prepare the wood/MOF functional composite material. The nano MOF particles are grown in situ or filling wood pores with the nano MOF particles to obtain the wood/MOF functional composite material. The method is easy to operate and low in cost. The defects that powder nano MOF is not easy to recycle and poor in machinability and operability are overcome, and the wood/MOF functional composite material has wide application prospects in the fields of flame retardance, adsorption, catalysis and the like. According to the preparation method, the organic ligand, the metal salt solution and the wood are taken as main raw materials, the synthesized MOF uniformly grows on the wood through a one-step hydrothermal reaction or a physical filling method, the effective load of the MOF active component on the wood can be realized, and the prepared wood/MOF functional composite material has excellent performances of catalysis, flame retardance, adsorption and the like. The raw materials are wide in source, and the preparation method is simple.
Owner:SOUTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY

Metallurgical solid waste based pressed active carbon for desulfurization and denitrification of flue gas and preparation method of pressed active carbon

ActiveCN108745282AIncrease the secondary added value of comprehensive utilizationImprove mechanical propertiesNitrous oxide captureGas treatmentActivated carbonFlue gas
The invention discloses a metallurgical solid waste based pressed active carbon for desulfurization and denitrification of flue gas, the pressed active carbon comprises the following various components by mass percent: 65-80% of powdered activated carbon and 20-35% of forming agent, wherein the forming agent is compounded from a steel slag, a mineral waste residue and desulfurized fly ash. A gelatinizer prepared on the basis of the metallurgical waste residues like the steel slag is used to form and adsorb saturated granular active carbon or powdered activated carbon, the steel slag, the mineral waste residue and the desulfurized fly ash are compounded, the combining property of the forming agent and the powdered activated carbon is good, the mechanical property, the desulfurization and denitrification performances and the like of the obtained activated carbon are effectively improved, the problems like low specific surface of the inorganic forming activated carbon is effectively solved, meanwhile, the additional value of the comprehensive utilization of the metallurgical waste residue is improved, and the activated carbon has important economic and environmental benefits.
Owner:武汉钢铁有限公司

Method for controlling Codonopsis pilosula yield and metabolite accumulation by utilizing bacteriabeneficial beneficial bacteria

The invention relates to a method for controlling Codonopsis pilosula yield and metabolite accumulation by utilizing bacteriabeneficial beneficial bacteria. The method is characterized by comprising the following steps of seedling cultivation: germinating Codonopsis pilosula seeds, transplanting the germinated Codonopsis pilosula seeds to hole trays filled with vermiculite, watering the germinated Codonopsis pilosula seeds by 1/2 Hoagland nutrient solution and cultivating the germinated Codonopsis pilosula seeds in a greenhouse, wherein in the greenhouse, the diurnal temperature is 26-30 DEG C, illumination is performed for 12-14 hours per day with light intensity of 800-1000mumol/m<2>*s, and the relative humidity is 60-80%. The plant bacteriabeneficial beneficial microorganism promotes plants to absorb nutrient substances and relieve plant diseases, therefore, growth conditions of the plants are improved, root development and growth of the Codonopsis pilosula are promoted, and then contents of some metabolic substances in the Codonopsis pilosula can be changed. Bacillus subtilis has the advantages of being free of toxicity and harm to people and livestock, free of pollution to environment, non-pathogenic and strong in stress resistance, and can produce a variety of growth hormone-like chemicals and rich antimicrobial substances, promote plant growth and control accumulation of plant metabolite.
Owner:LANZHOU UNIVERSITY

High-crack-resistance and high-bending-resistance assembled plate based on waste gypsum board and preparation method thereof

ActiveCN111747717AHigh crack resistance and high flexural propertiesLow costSolid waste managementRock crystalGypsum
The invention discloses a high-crack-resistance and high-bending-resistance assembled plate based on a waste gypsum board. The high-crack-resistance and high-bending-resistance assembled plate comprises the following components in parts by weight: 75-90 parts of regenerated alpha-type semi-hydrated gypsum powder, 10-25 parts of regenerated alpha-type semi-crystal whisker, 5-10 parts of EPS light aggregate and 30-35 parts of water, wherein the regenerated alpha-type semi-hydrated gypsum powder and the regenerated alpha-type semi-crystal whiskers are respectively formed by performing crystal form conversion treatment on waste gypsum boards. According to the invention, the waste gypsum board is used as a main raw material to respectively prepare the regenerated alpha-type semi-hydrated gypsumpowder and the regenerated alpha-type semi-crystal whiskers, and the regenerated alpha-type semi-hydrated gypsum powder and the regenerated alpha-type semi-crystal whiskers are used for completely replacing cementing materials such as cement to prepare the high-crack-resistance and high-bending-resistance assembled board so that a brand new thought is provided for preparing low-cost and high-strength anti-crack-resistance boards; and high-added-value utilization of the waste gypsum board can be achieved, and important economic and environmental benefits are achieved.
Owner:CHINA CONSTR TECH WUHAN CO LTD

A method and device for rapid consolidation of soft soil with vertically layered pumping

The invention discloses a method and a device for rapidly consolidating soft soil by vertical layer-by-layer water pumping. The device is characterized by comprising a magnetron, vertical drainage steel tubes, water pumping devices, horizontal PVC (polyvinyl chloride) tubes and a vacuum pump; the magnetron is arranged in a soft soil foundation, and is capable of generating a microwave to heat a soil mass; the vertical drainage steel tubes are arranged in the soft soil foundation; a certain number of holes are formed in the surface of each steel tube so as to drain off water; each water pumping device comprises a sliding piston, a check valve, a water pumping tube and a drainage tube; each drainage tube penetrates the tail part of the corresponding vertical drainage steel tube and is connected with the corresponding PVC tube; and the vacuum pump is connected with the other ends of the horizontal PVC tubes. According to the method and the device disclosed by the invention, drainage consolidation can be rapidly performed on the soft soil foundation by pumping water by layers from top to bottom by comprehensively utilizing a microwave heating technique and a vacuum preloading technique, and therefore a goal of soil mass consolidation is achieved; the method and the device disclosed by the invention have high engineering application value.
Owner:SHAOXING UNIVERSITY

Unfired fly ash ceramsite concrete pot structure

The invention discloses an unfired fly ash ceramsite concrete pot structure. The unfired fly ash ceramsite concrete pot structure comprises a prefabricated unfired fly ash ceramsite concrete pot body,a silane-impregnated waterproof coating layer, a cultivation layer, a water storage breathable layer and green plants, wherein the inner side of the prefabricated unfired fly ash ceramsite concrete pot body is coated with the silane-impregnated waterproof coating layer, the water storage breathable layer is located on the bottom of the prefabricated unfired fly ash ceramsite concrete pot body, the cultivation layer is arranged on the upper side of the water storage breathable layer, and the green plants are planted in the cultivation layer. A preparation method of the prefabricated unfired fly ash ceramsite concrete pot body comprises the following specific steps: 1, preparing concrete mortar with single-gradation unfired fly ash pottery sand X as fine aggregate; 2, adding water to the concrete mortar with the single-gradation unfired fly ash pottery sand X as the fine aggregate for mixing; 3, pouring the mixture into a pot body mold for forming after mixing; and 4, carrying out maintenance for 28 days under the conditions that the temperature is 23 DEG C and the humidity is 90% to obtain the prefabricated unfired fly ash ceramsite concrete pot body.
Owner:ANHUI GAODI BUILDING MATERIAL CO LTD
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