Mudar floss microwave extraction device and application method thereof

Abstract

The invention discloses a mudar floss microwave extraction device and an application method thereof. The device comprises a microwave working bin, an air blowing device, a falling impurity collectionbox, a roller assembly, a sound-controlled induction device, a microwave generator, a feeding bin, a waste bin, filtering and collection equipment, air suction equipment and a control system, whereinthe microwave working bin is provided with a feeding end and a discharging end along two transverse sides respectively; the roller assembly is arranged inside the microwave working bin in the transverse direction; a material inductor is arranged inside the microwave working bin; the microwave generator is arranged at the top of the microwave working bin; the sound-controlled induction device is arranged at the outer side of the microwave working bin; a material discharging port is arranged at the top of the microwave working bin; the material discharging port communicates with the filtering and collection equipment; and the filtering and collection equipment communicates with the air suction equipment. Through the device, mudar fruits are continuously conveyed into a microwave working region, floss impurities are efficiently separated, mudar floss with higher quality and better purity is obtained, and mudar fruit waste is conveyed to the waste bin.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of fiber extracting devices, in particular to a microwave extracting device and a method for using the horn melon fiber. Background technique [0002] The croissant melon fiber is a natural plant fiber grown from the seed pappus of the croissant melon fruit, and it is a new textile fiber raw material to be developed. Cockmelon and cotton belong to the same seed fiber, but the methods of obtaining croissant melon fiber and cotton fiber are completely different. To obtain croissant melon fiber, fresh fruit must be picked, and the fresh fruit needs to be dried and cracked to facilitate the separation of the fiber from the shell, seeds and capsules. There is strong adhesion between the fiber of horn melon and the seeds and capsules, and the dry vegetable capsules are easily broken and adhered to the fibers, and are not easy to separate, which brings difficulties to the extraction and purification of the fibers, and the fi...

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Problems solved by technology

[0004] The traditional cotton fiber extraction method is not suitable for the extraction of croissant melon fiber, and mechanical external force is easy to cause damage to fibers and capsules

[0005] The Chinese Patent Publication No. is CN110396727A, which discloses a fiber extraction device for horn melon, which utilizes microwave boxes, trays, and suction devices to make the water molecules in the fruit of horn melon move at a high speed through the action of microwaves to generate air pressure and make the fruit explode. The fibers are collected by a suction device, and the fibers are effectively separated to obtain pure croissant melon fibers. However, the croissant melon fruit is not uniformly affected by microwaves, and the inner layer and the surface are heated unevenly, resulting in insufficient blasting of the croissant melon fruit. Extraction The process is discontinuous, which cannot achieve continuous fruit opening, and the efficiency is low, which has a certain impact on the extraction of horn melon fiber

[0006] The Chinese Patent Publication No. is CN110438573A, which discloses a continuous croissant melon fiber extraction device and its use method, which solves the problems of difficult fiber separation and low extraction purity rate and can reduce the extraction cost; the device uses a microwave box, The conveying device and fan extract the horn melon fiber. Although the continuous extraction of the horn melon fiber is realized, the microwave action of the horn melon fruit is limited, and it cannot guarantee that the inner and outer layers of the horn melon fruit are subjected to uniform microwave blasting. The extraction efficiency of the horn melon fiber subject to certain restrictions

[0007] Chinese Patent Publication Nos. CN103031625B and CN103031625A disclose a special impurity-removing device for separating fiber capsules and seeds of horn melon for spinning to solve the difficult problem of separating fibers, capsules and seeds of horn melon; the above-mentioned device utilizes the physical quality of fiber capsules The difference is that airflow separation is used to remove impurities, but the above-mentioned device still needs to hold the cotton roller to hold the metal sheet beater to remove impurities. The impurity content of the obtained fibers is about 3%, and the fibers will be damaged by blows, so it is impossible to obtain pure High density, high quality fiber

[0008] The Chinese patent publication number is CN203393269U, and the disclosed horn melon fiber separation equipment is used to extract horn melon fiber; the above-mentioned device adopts drying, shell breaking and fiber separation technology to extract fibers with high cleanliness, and the above-mentioned device uses shell breaking main shaft and shell breaking claws The interaction of mechanical shell breaking is high and will not cut fibers, but too much interaction in the shell breaking cylinder will cause scratches and abrasions to fibers, affecting fiber quality, which is not conducive to final spinning and fabric weaving

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