Light and agriculture integrated ecological paris polyphylla planting mode

A kind of heavy building and ecological technology, applied in the field of light-agricultural integration ecological heavy building planting mode, can solve the problems that the space of solar panels cannot be used, the large-scale artificial cultivation of heavy buildings is unfavorable, and the environmental requirements are high, so as to improve the efficiency of land use, The effect of shortening the planting cycle and expanding the development space

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-09-15
云南宝田农业科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The sunshine in Yunnan is strong, and a large amount of land is used to lay solar photovoltaic power generation. However, if solar panels are laid on a large area, the space under the solar panels cannot be used, which is a waste of land resources. How to make full use of the advantages of land resources to protect the planting ecology and avoid water and soil How to build a complete ecological agricultural system has become a difficult problem
[0004] The seeds of Chonglou have a dormant phenomenon. During the germination process of the seeds, they need to go through two stages of morphological post-ripening and physiological post-ripening. Under natural conditions, it takes 18-22 months to emerge, and the emergence rate is relatively low, and the seedling rate is even higher. is less than 1%
At present, there are mainly two methods of artificial seedling cultivation of chrysanthemum chrysanthemum: seedling cultivation and rhizome cutting. Although the seedling cultivation period is short, the environmental requirements are high, the planting cost is high, and the mortality rate is high, which is not conducive to the large-scale artificial cultivation of chrysanthemum. ; and also need to improve its quality and yield, thereby reducing production costs

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0044] 1) Site selection: in a photovoltaic power station with an altitude of 1500-3000 meters and sufficient sunlight, plant heavy buildings in the land under the solar panels;

[0045] 2) Soil preparation: Deeply plow the land under the selected solar panel for 40-50cm, remove stones, weeds and break up the soil, then sprinkle nutrients into the deeply plowed land, and then plow it again, the plowing depth is 30 ~40cm, excavate drainage ditches, spray nutrient solution, carry out biological deworming, apply farm manure, and finally carry out moisture surface finishing;

[0046] 3) Selection of Chonglou seedlings: Select the vigorously growing rhizomes of Chonglou, bury them in containers containing culture soil, and put them in the cultivation room. Before sowing, the temperature in the daily cultivation room is controlled at 22°C in the morning, and the indoor humidity is 10 days. At 50%, the temperature in the cultivation room is controlled at 25°C at noon, the indoor humi...

Embodiment 2

[0059] 1) Site selection: in a photovoltaic power station with an altitude of 1500-3000 meters and sufficient sunlight, plant heavy buildings in the land under the solar panels;

[0060] 2) Soil preparation: Deeply plow the land under the selected solar panel for 40-50cm, remove stones, weeds and break up the soil, then sprinkle nutrients into the deeply plowed land, and then plow it again, the plowing depth is 30 ~40cm, excavate drainage ditches, spray nutrient solution, carry out biological deworming, apply farm manure, and finally carry out moisture surface finishing;

[0061] 3) Selection of Chonglou seedlings: Select the vigorously growing rhizomes of Chonglou, bury them in containers containing culture soil, and put them in the cultivation room. Before sowing, the temperature in the daily cultivation room is controlled at 24°C in the morning, and the indoor humidity is 24°C. At 60%, the temperature in the cultivation room is controlled at 26°C at noon, the indoor humidit...

Embodiment 3

[0074] 1) Site selection: in a photovoltaic power station with an altitude of 1500-3000 meters and sufficient sunlight, plant heavy buildings in the land under the solar panels;

[0075] 2) Soil preparation: Deeply plow the land under the selected solar panel for 40-50cm, remove stones, weeds and break up the soil, then sprinkle nutrients into the deeply plowed land, and then plow it again, the plowing depth is 30 ~40cm, excavate drainage ditches, spray nutrient solution, carry out biological deworming, apply farm manure, and finally carry out moisture surface finishing;

[0076] 3) Selection of Chonglou seedlings: Select the vigorously growing rhizomes of Chonglou, bury them in containers containing culture soil, and put them in the cultivation room. Before sowing, the temperature in the daily cultivation room is controlled at 23°C in the morning, and the indoor humidity At 55%, the temperature in the cultivation room is controlled at 26°C at noon, the indoor humidity is 70%,...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a light and agriculture integrated ecological paris polyphylla planting mode. The cultivation and planting mode comprises the following steps of (1) performing land selection;(2) performing land preparation; (3) performing paris polyphylla seedling selection; (4) performing treatment before planting; (5) performing planting management; and (6) performing protection cyclingplanting. According to the method, land resources are reasonably and efficiently utilized, much clean energy is obtained, high-quality traditional Chinese medicinal materials are obtained, the survival rate of paris polyphylla seedlings is high, the yield and quality of paris polyphylla are improved, a large amount of land is saved, the planting period is shortened, and meanwhile, the cost can bereduced, operation is easy, and the economic benefit is high. The yield is increased by 3-3.5 times or above, and the quality is obviously improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine planting, in particular to a planting mode of light-agricultural integration ecological double building. Background technique [0002] Chonglou is a perennial herb belonging to Liliaceae. It is mainly distributed in Yunnan, Guangxi, Guizhou, Sichuan and other places in my country. The surface of Chonglou is yellow-brown or gray-brown, and the shedding part of the skin is white. The rhizome is used as medicine. It is slightly cold in nature, bitter in taste, and slightly poisonous. It is a traditional Chinese medicine variety in China. Efficacy, used for carbuncle, sore throat, snake bites, bruises, convulsions and convulsions, etc. It is one of the main raw materials of Yunnan Baiyao, Gongxuening Capsules, and antiviral granules. [0003] The sunshine in Yunnan is strong, and a large amount of land is used to lay solar photovoltaic power generation. However, if solar panels a...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G22/25
CPCA01G22/25
Inventor 田维军
Owner 云南宝田农业科技有限公司
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