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A kind of amphiphilic copolymer and its preparation method and application

An amphiphilic copolymer and substance technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, drilling compositions, etc., can solve the problems of unsuitable industrial production or large-scale application promotion, limited raw material sources, poor compatibility, etc. The effect of short time, wide source of raw materials and simple preparation method

Active Publication Date: 2022-07-01
NINGBO FENGCHENG ADVANCED ENERGY MATERIALS RES INST CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, complex viscosity reducers often face the problem of poor compatibility in practical applications, and a large number of compatibility screening and verification are required according to reservoir conditions and components.
There are many preparation methods for water-soluble amphiphilic copolymers used for emulsification and viscosity reduction of heavy oil. In these methods, either the organic phase is used as the solvent, or the raw materials are self-prepared or the source is limited or the cost is high, or the process is complicated. Not suitable for industrial production or large-scale application and promotion

Method used

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  • A kind of amphiphilic copolymer and its preparation method and application
  • A kind of amphiphilic copolymer and its preparation method and application
  • A kind of amphiphilic copolymer and its preparation method and application

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0104] Example 1 Preparation of 1# copolymer

[0105] Step 1. Add 2g sodium α-alkenyl sulfonate to the round-bottomed flask, and place the round-bottomed flask in an oil bath;

[0106] Step 2. Add 6g of acrylamide and 2g of dimethyldiallyl ammonium chloride to beaker I in turn, add 85ml of water, pass nitrogen and deoxygenate for 20min to obtain solution a;

[0107] Step 3. Add 0.05g of initiator sodium persulfate to beaker II, add 5ml of water to dissolve, and pass nitrogen and deoxygenate for 20min to obtain solution b;

[0108] Step 4. Add the solution a obtained in step 2 into the round-bottomed flask in step 1, and heat and stir at 40°C under the condition of 200 rpm to obtain solution c;

[0109] Step 5. Add solution b in step 3 to the dropping funnel above the round-bottomed flask in step (1), add solution b dropwise to solution c, dropwise for 5 minutes, and react at 80°C for 5 hours , the copolymer was obtained, which was recorded as sample 1#.

[0110] (Note: AOS-...

Embodiment 2

[0111] Example 2 Preparation of 2# copolymer

[0112] Step 1. Add 5g sodium α-alkenyl sulfonate to the round-bottomed flask, and place the round-bottomed flask in an oil bath;

[0113] Step 2. Add 5g of acrylamide into beaker I, add 85ml of water, pass nitrogen and deoxygenate for 20min to obtain solution a;

[0114] Step 3. Add 0.03 g of initiator sodium persulfate to beaker II, add 5 ml of water to dissolve, pass nitrogen and deoxygenate for 20 min, and obtain solution b;

[0115]Step 4. Add the solution a obtained in step 2 into the round-bottomed flask in step 1, and heat and stir at 40°C under the condition of 300 rpm to obtain solution c;

[0116] Step 5. Add solution b in step 3 into the dropping funnel above the round-bottomed flask in step (1), add solution b dropwise to solution c, dropwise for 7 minutes, and react at 70°C for 8 hours , the copolymer was obtained, which was recorded as sample 2#.

[0117] (Note: AOS-AM binary)

Embodiment 3

[0118] Example 3 Preparation of 3# copolymer

[0119] Step 1. Add 2g of sodium oleate into the round-bottomed flask, and place the round-bottomed flask in an oil bath;

[0120] Step 2. Add 8g of acrylamide into beaker I, add 85ml of water, pass nitrogen and deoxygenate for 20min to obtain solution a;

[0121] Step 3. Add 0.05g of initiator sodium persulfate to beaker II, add 5ml of water to dissolve, and pass nitrogen and deoxygenate for 20min to obtain solution b;

[0122] Step 4. Add the solution a obtained in step 2 into the round-bottomed flask in step 1, and heat and stir at 40°C under the condition of 300 rpm to obtain solution c;

[0123] Step 5. Add solution b in step 3 into the dropping funnel above the round-bottomed flask in step (1), add solution b dropwise to solution c, dropwise for 5 minutes, and react at 80°C for 5 hours , the copolymer was obtained, which was recorded as sample 3#.

[0124] (Note: SO-AM binary)

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Abstract

The present application discloses an amphiphilic copolymer, a preparation method, and an application. The amphiphilic copolymer is composed of structural units represented by formula i, formula ii and formula iii. The copolymer has good effect in the process of viscosity reduction of heavy oil. The heavy oil viscosity reducer with an amphiphilic copolymer content of 0.1-1.0 wt% has a viscosity-reducing effect of 90-99% on heavy oil with a viscosity of 500-50000 mPa·s.

Description

technical field [0001] The present application relates to an amphiphilic copolymer, a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of oilfield exploitation. Background technique [0002] At present, it is more and more difficult to exploit ordinary thin oil resources. As the reserves of conventional crude oil develop slowly, the exploitation of heavy oil resources is very important to alleviate the yearly decrease of thin oil resources exploitation and the energy crisis. The total production of heavy oil resources in my country only accounts for about 10% of the total output of all crude oil in the country, and the average heavy oil recovery factor is less than 20%, so the development potential is very large. However, due to the relatively high content of colloidal asphaltenes and low content of linear alkanes in heavy oil, it has the characteristics of high density, high viscosity and not easy to flow, and the mining faces huge difficulties...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08F220/56C08F228/02C08F226/02C08F220/64C09K8/588
CPCC08F220/56C08F228/02C08F226/02C09K8/588C08F220/64
Inventor 王金剑陈斌刚张静王耀国
Owner NINGBO FENGCHENG ADVANCED ENERGY MATERIALS RES INST CO LTD