Preparation method of Cu2O-PtCu catalyst and application of Cu2O-PtCu catalyst in sodium borohydride electrooxidation
A catalyst, h2ptcl6 technology, applied in circuits, electrical components, battery electrodes, etc., can solve the problems of poor stability of Pt-based catalysts, achieve good catalytic activity and stability, good development prospects, and improved stability
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[0027] A Cu core-shell structure for sodium borohydride electrooxidation 2 The preparation method of O@PtCu catalyst, the method is prepared by the method of electro-displacement reaction, and the specific steps are as follows:
[0028] 1) Weigh 40 mg of pre-synthesized Cu 2 O octahedral powder was dissolved in 40 mL of water, 270 mg of polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) was added, the resulting mixture was ultrasonically treated for 10 min, and stirred for 5 min to disperse the solution evenly;
[0029] 2) Add different volumes of H under stirring condition 2 PtCl 6 (20mM) aqueous solution, reacted for 30min, then added 60μL of 36% acetic acid, continued to react for 60min under stirring conditions, centrifuged the resulting solution, washed with distilled water and absolute ethanol for 3 times, and finally dried at 40°C under vacuum for 12h, namely The target product was obtained.
[0030] The different volumes of H 2 PtCl 6 The aqueous solutions were 13.88, 4.63, 2.78, 1.98 a...
Embodiment 1
[0032] 1) Weigh 40 mg of pre-synthesized Cu 2 O octahedral powder was dissolved in 40 mL of water, 270 mg of polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) was added, the resulting mixture was ultrasonically treated for 10 min, and stirred for 5 min to disperse the solution evenly;
[0033] 2) Add 13.88mL of H to the mixture obtained in 1) with stirring 2 PtCl 6 (20mM) aqueous solution, reacted for 30min, then added 60μL of 36% acetic acid, continued to react for 60min under stirring conditions, centrifuged the obtained solution, washed with distilled water and ethanol for 3 times, and then dried at 40°C for 12h under vacuum condition to prepare The target product was obtained, and the obtained catalyst was denoted as Cu 2 O@PtCu-1.
[0034] The prepared catalyst is prepared as an electrode, placed in 10mmol / L NaBH 4 Electrochemical performance test in +0.1mol / LNaOH solution to study the reaction of catalyst to NaBH 4 Catalytic performance in electrooxidation.
Embodiment 2
[0036] With the step 2 in embodiment 1) in H 2 PtCl 6 The add-on of aqueous solution is changed into 4.63mL, and other steps are with embodiment 1, and the catalyst obtained is recorded as Cu2 O@PtCu-2. The catalytic performance research of the electrocatalytic sodium borohydride oxidation is the same as that in Example 1.
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