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A kind of rubber tree high-concentration formula fertilizer and preparation method thereof

A formula fertilizer, high-concentration technology, applied in the direction of potassium fertilizer, nitrogen fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, etc., can solve the problems of increased transportation costs and fertilization labor costs, no relevant reports on the application effect, limited fertilizer absorption and utilization rate, etc., to reduce manual transportation and labor costs, beneficial to root growth, and the effect of increasing yield per unit area

Active Publication Date: 2022-04-29
海南省农垦科学院集团有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] In the planting and production of rubber, due to the limited absorption and utilization of fertilizers by rubber trees, the current rubber formula fertilizers are mostly limited to low-concentration fertilizers, and the total nutrient content is usually below 30%. However, under the fertilization conditions of low-concentration fertilizers, There are deficiencies such as poor fertilization effect, slow growth of medium and small seedlings, and low yield per unit area of ​​rubber trees; in addition, rubber plantations are mostly planted in hilly areas, and low-concentration fertilizer application techniques often easily lead to increased transportation costs and fertilization labor costs. question
In the study of the effect of high-concentration fertilizers, high-concentration compound fertilizers for economic crops such as rice and vegetables are involved. For example, Wang Kaijun compared the performance of five high-concentration compound fertilizers on rice; Huang Qing et al. Experiments on the effects of high-concentration water-soluble fertilizer Prodan on tomato yield, quality and soil have been carried out, but there are no relevant reports on the trial production of high-concentration fertilizers and their application effects

Method used

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  • A kind of rubber tree high-concentration formula fertilizer and preparation method thereof

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] Embodiment 1-a kind of rubber tree high-concentration formula fertilizer, according to percentage by weight, comprises 90% inorganic fertilizer and 10% composite gain fertilizer; N, P in the described inorganic fertilizer 2 o 5 and K 2 The mass percentage of O is 20%: 10%: 13%, N+P in inorganic fertilizer 2 o 5 +K 2 The mass percent content of O total nutrient is 43%; Described compound gain fertilizer, according to the ratio of mass and number, comprises: 1 part of calcium nitro humate fertilizer, 1 part of silicon humic acid fertilizer, 1 part of magnesium nitro humate Fertilizer, 10 parts attapulgite and 6 parts red sandstone;

[0026] In the inorganic fertilizer, the nitrogen fertilizer is mixed urea and monoammonium phosphate with a mass ratio of 1:1; the phosphate fertilizer is monoammonium phosphate; and the potassium fertilizer is potassium chloride.

Embodiment 2

[0027] Embodiment 2-a kind of rubber tree high-concentration formula fertilizer, according to percentage by weight, comprises 95% inorganic fertilizer and 5% composite gain fertilizer; N, P in the described inorganic fertilizer 2 o 5 and K 2 The mass percentage of O is 23%: 12%: 15%, N+P in inorganic fertilizer 2 o 5 +K 2 The mass percent content of O total nutrient is 50%; Described compound gain fertilizer, according to the ratio of mass and number, comprises: 3 parts of nitrohumic acid calcium fertilizers, 2 parts of humic acid silicon fertilizers, 2 parts of nitrohumic acid magnesium fertilizers Fertilizer, 15 parts of attapulgite and 12 parts of red sandstone;

[0028] The nitrogen fertilizer in the inorganic fertilizer is urea and monoammonium phosphate mixed at a mass ratio of 1:1; the phosphate fertilizer is monoammonium phosphate; and the potassium fertilizer is potassium chloride.

Embodiment 3

[0029] Embodiment 3-a kind of rubber tree high-concentration formula fertilizer, according to percentage by weight, comprises 90% inorganic fertilizer and 10% compound gain fertilizer; N, P in the described inorganic fertilizer 2 o 5 and K 2 The mass percentage of O is 21%: 10.5%: 13.5%, N+P in inorganic fertilizer 2 o 5 +K 2 The mass percent content of O total nutrient is 45%; Described compound gain fertilizer, according to the ratio of mass and number, comprises: 2 parts of nitrohumic acid calcium fertilizers, 1.5 parts of humic acid silicon fertilizers, 1.5 parts of nitrohumic acid magnesium Fertilizer, 13 parts of attapulgite and 9 parts of red sandstone;

[0030] The nitrogen fertilizer in the inorganic fertilizer is urea and monoammonium phosphate mixed at a mass ratio of 1:1; the phosphate fertilizer is monoammonium phosphate; and the potassium fertilizer is potassium chloride.

[0031] The preparation method of the rubber tree high-concentration formula fertilize...

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Abstract

The invention provides a rubber tree high-concentration formula fertilizer and a preparation method thereof. The raw materials of the formula fertilizer include 90-95% inorganic fertilizer and 5-10% compound gain fertilizer according to weight percentage; N, P in the inorganic fertilizer 2 o 5 and K 2 The mass percentage of O is 20-23%: 10-12%: 13-15%, N+P in inorganic fertilizer 2 o 5 +K 2 The mass percent content of O total nutrient is 43~50%; Described composite gain fertilizer, according to the ratio of mass and number, comprises: 1~3 parts of calcium nitrohumate fertilizer, 1~2 part of silicon humate fertilizer, 1 part ~2 parts of nitrohumic acid magnesium fertilizer, 10~15 parts of attapulgite and 6~12 parts of red sandstone; the high-concentration formula fertilizer for rubber trees prepared by the present invention can effectively improve the absorption and utilization rate of fertilizers and increase the output per unit area of ​​rubber trees , and improve the soil structure and promote soil nutrient balance, fully accelerate the growth and thickening of small and medium seedlings, and increase the growth rate of rubber trees.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural fertilizers, in particular to a rubber tree high-concentration formula fertilizer and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] The land resources suitable for planting rubber trees in our country are limited, and the potential of the natural rubber industry to increase production capacity by expanding the planting area and expanding the scale is getting smaller and smaller. The continuous in-depth research on the development and application technology of rubber tree formula fertilizers has great impact on improving the yield per unit area of ​​cut trees and It is of great significance to realize the rapid growth of small and medium-sized seedlings. [0003] In the planting and production of rubber, due to the limited absorption and utilization rate of fertilizers by rubber trees, the current rubber formula fertilizers are mostly limited to low-concentration fertilizers, and...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/80
CPCC05B7/00C05G3/80C05C9/00C05D1/02C05D9/00C05F11/02
Inventor 刘俊良李智全罗微贾笑英华元刚林清火林钊沐
Owner 海南省农垦科学院集团有限公司