Looking for breakthrough ideas for innovation challenges? Try Patsnap Eureka!

Online forecasting method for quickly forecasting organic-inorganic hybrid perovskite band gap based on machine learning

A machine learning and perovskite technology, applied in nuclear methods, genetic models, genetic rules, etc., can solve problems such as high cost and long time consumption, and achieve the effects of improving efficiency, avoiding blindness, and saving time and resources

Pending Publication Date: 2020-12-22
SHANGHAI UNIV +1
View PDF2 Cites 2 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, the value of the band gap needs to be obtained through experiments and derivation calculations or by quantization, which is time-consuming and costly.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Online forecasting method for quickly forecasting organic-inorganic hybrid perovskite band gap based on machine learning
  • Online forecasting method for quickly forecasting organic-inorganic hybrid perovskite band gap based on machine learning
  • Online forecasting method for quickly forecasting organic-inorganic hybrid perovskite band gap based on machine learning

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0037] see figure 1 , an online prediction method for quickly predicting the band gap of organic-inorganic hybrid perovskite based on machine learning, including the following steps:

[0038] 1) Create a sample set:

[0039] Collect the chemical formulas and corresponding band gap values ​​of organic-inorganic hybrid perovskite materials from the database as data set samples for machine learning;

[0040] 2) Generate a descriptor:

[0041] Using the collected data, calculate the physical and chemical properties of the A-site organic cation according to the chemical formula and combine the atomic parameters to generate a descriptor, and delete the samples with missing values;

[0042] 3) Divide training set and test set:

[0043] The data set samples obtained in said step 1) are randomly divided into training set and test set;

[0044] 4) Select the optimal feature subset for modeling:

[0045] Taking the bandgap collected in said step 1) as the target variable, use the ge...

Embodiment 2

[0054] This embodiment is basically the same as Embodiment 1, and the special features are as follows:

[0055] The online prediction method based on machine learning to quickly predict the band gap of organic-inorganic hybrid perovskite, in the step 4), the method of the support vector machine algorithm is as follows:

[0056] The support vector machine algorithm is based on the ε-insensitive function and kernel function algorithm; if the fitted mathematical model is expressed as a certain curve in multidimensional space, the result obtained according to the ε-insensitive function is the " εpipe”; among all sample points, only the part of points distributed on the “pipe wall” determines the position of the pipe; this part of the training samples becomes the “support vector”.

[0057] In this embodiment, the band gap prediction model of organic-inorganic hybrid perovskite materials is established through the support vector machine regression algorithm, which has high accuracy an...

Embodiment 3

[0059] This embodiment is basically the same as the above-mentioned embodiment, and the special features are as follows:

[0060] An online forecast application program for quickly predicting the band gap of organic-inorganic hybrid perovskite based on machine learning, including the following steps:

[0061] 1) Collect the chemical formulas and corresponding band gap values ​​of organic-inorganic hybrid perovskite materials from the database as data set samples; the band gap values ​​of some organic-inorganic hybrid perovskite materials are shown in Table 1:

[0062] Table 1. Data sample set of some organic-inorganic hybrid perovskite chemical formulas and band gap values

[0063] chemical formula EgV chemical formula EgV CH 5 N 2 SnF 3

3.52 h 4 NOG 3

4.67 CH 3 (CH 2 ) 2 NH 3 PbBr 3

3.08 CH 6 N 3 PB 3

2.08 CH 3 (CH 2 ) 3 NH 3 GeCl 3

3.59 (CH 3 )4NSnI 3

2.33 CH 6 NCaCl 3

...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The invention discloses an online forecasting method for quickly forecasting an organic-inorganic hybrid perovskite band gap based on machine learning, which comprises the following steps: establishing a sample set, generating a descriptor, dividing a training set and a test set, selecting a modeled optimal feature subset, constructing a quick forecasting model, forecasting the band gap of a testset sample, developing an online forecasting application program, and rapidly predicting the organic-inorganic hybrid perovskite band gap value. According to the method, an efficient and rapid forecasting model is established through sample data from a database, an online forecasting application program for rapidly forecasting the organic-inorganic hybrid perovskite is developed, the online forecasting application program can be accessed and used through a website and a mobile phone WeChat two-dimensional code, and the method has the advantages of being simple, convenient, low in cost and environmentally friendly. By using the application program to forecast the band gap of the organic-inorganic hybrid perovskite on line, experimental researchers can be helped to avoid blindness of an experimental trial-and-error method, experimental time and cost are saved, and material research and development efficiency is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the application of organic-inorganic hybrid perovskite in the field of optics. It is an online prediction method based on machine learning to predict the band gap of organic-inorganic hybrid perovskite, which is applied to the design of organic-inorganic hybrid perovskite with a specific band gap Mining new materials and high-throughput screening. Background technique [0002] Due to its stable crystal structure and unique physical and chemical properties, perovskite has gradually become a hot spot in the development and research of new materials. Organic-inorganic hybrid perovskites are important materials with promising magnetic, optical, and electrical properties due to their low cost, good adaptability, stability, and tunable electronic structure. In recent years, the photoelectric conversion efficiency of organic-inorganic hybrid perovskite solar cells has increased rapidly to more than 23%, and they are widely used as hi...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
IPC IPC(8): G06N3/12G06N20/10
CPCG06N3/126G06N20/10
Inventor 张诗琳李敏杰陆文聪卢天陶秋伶刘秀娟陈慧敏
Owner SHANGHAI UNIV
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Patsnap Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Patsnap Eureka Blog
Learn More
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic, Popular Technical Reports.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap|About US| Contact US: help@patsnap.com