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Method for synthesizing geranylacetone with Carroll reaction

A kind of geranyl acetone, reaction technology, applied in the synthesis of spices, synthetic geranyl acetone field by Carroll reaction, can solve problems such as high production cost, difficult to recover, unstable catalyst, achieve high reaction yield, The effect of avoiding environmental pollution

Active Publication Date: 2022-04-19
江苏宏邦化工科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

What is more commonly used now is the second kind of production process, with linalool and methyl acetoacetate or ethyl acetoacetate as raw materials, commonly used catalysts are alkyl aluminum, aluminum isopropoxide, sodium ethylate, etc., and the above-mentioned catalysts are all unstable. The shortcoming of being difficult to recycle after the reaction and the high production cost will undoubtedly bring a great burden to the enterprise. Therefore, the development of a catalyst with good catalytic performance and easy recycling will give an important impetus to the industrial production of geranyl acetone effect

Method used

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  • Method for synthesizing geranylacetone with Carroll reaction

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] Add 500g of linalool and 20g of aluminum oxide to a 2000ml reaction kettle equipped with mechanical stirring, turn on the mechanical stirring, raise the temperature to 150°C, start to add 414g of methyl acetoacetate dropwise, add dropwise for 3.5h, and steam while adding The methanol generated by the reaction is directly connected to the gas storage tank to collect the generated carbon dioxide gas. After dripping and keeping warm for 5 hours, the reaction is completed. After the reaction is completed, 20g of the catalyst is filtered out, and the fore distillation is collected (top temperature 40-70°C, Methyl acetoacetate with a GC content of 57%, linalool with a GC content of about 34%) enters the next batch of feed, collects fractions with a top temperature of 105°C-110°C, and obtains 488.8g of geranylacetone with a content of 99%. Yield: 77.6%.

Embodiment 2

[0021] Add 500g of linalool and 20g of aluminum oxide (from the aluminum oxide recovered in Example 1) to a 2000ml reactor equipped with mechanical stirring, turn on the mechanical stirring, raise the temperature to 170°C, and start adding 414g of acetoacetic acid dropwise Methyl ester, add dropwise for 3.5 hours, distill the methanol produced by the reaction while adding dropwise, the reaction is directly connected to the gas storage tank to collect the generated carbon dioxide gas, the reaction is completed after dripping and keeping warm for 3 hours, and the catalyst is filtered out after the reaction. 19.8g, the catalyst Can be recycled, vacuum distillation, collect fore distillation (top temperature 40-70°C, methyl acetoacetate GC content 58%, linalool GC content 26%) into the next batch of feeding, collection top temperature 105°C-110°C The distillate obtains the geranylacetone of 537.28g content 99%. Yield: 85.3%.

Embodiment 3

[0023] Add 500g of linalool and 19.80g of aluminum oxide (from the aluminum oxide recovered in Example 2) to a 2000ml reactor equipped with mechanical stirring, turn on the mechanical stirring, raise the temperature to 180°C, and start adding 414g of acetyl Add methyl acetate dropwise for 3.5 hours, and distill the methanol produced by the reaction while adding dropwise. The reaction is directly connected to the gas storage tank to collect the generated carbon dioxide gas. After dripping and keeping warm for 2 hours, the reaction ends. After the reaction, 19.70 g of the catalyst is filtered out. Catalyst can be recycled, vacuum distillation, collected fore distillation (top temperature 40-70 ℃, methyl acetoacetate GC content about 60%, linalool GC content about 30%) into the next batch of feeding, to obtain 524.68g content 99 % of geranylacetone. Yield: 83.3%.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for synthesizing geranylacetone by Carroll reaction, which comprises the following steps: using linalool as raw material and aluminum oxide as catalyst, adding methyl acetoacetate dropwise under heating conditions, and reacting After the end, the material was filtered and distilled under reduced pressure to obtain geranyl acetone. The invention uses aluminum oxide as a catalyst, the reaction yield is high, the catalyst can be separated and reused 5-10 times through filtration, no waste material containing metal ions is produced, no waste water is produced, environmental pollution is avoided, and the production is energy-saving and environment-friendly , the by-products methanol and carbon dioxide have the value of recycling.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of fine chemicals and relates to the synthesis of spices, in particular to a method for synthesizing geranyl acetone by Carroll reaction. Background technique [0002] Geranyl acetone, also known as dihydropotassium ionone, scientific name 3,7-dimethyl-2,6-octadienyl acetone. It is a kind of precious spice with magnolia aroma, colorless or light yellow oily liquid, with fresh, clear, light floral aroma, slightly sweet-rose flavor. Soluble in ethanol and other organic solvents, it has been widely used in daily chemicals, food, pharmaceutical intermediates and vitamins, and can also be used as floral fragrance and sweetener for soap and cosmetic essence. It is used as a pharmaceutical intermediate for the synthesis of isophytic alcohol, and can be used for the preparation of geranium oil for the perfume industry. At present, there are two following production processes to prepare geranyl acetone: one is to u...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07C45/68C07C49/203
CPCC07C45/68C07C49/203
Inventor 王锋张建洋刘海兵刘晓涛杨丽
Owner 江苏宏邦化工科技有限公司