Construction method of water-rich sand layer shield interval contact channel

A technology of communication channels and water-rich sand layers, which is applied in tunnels, earthwork drilling, tunnel linings, etc., can solve the problems of high risk of excavation collapse, construction difficulty, and construction impact in weak areas of advanced support, and achieve easy control Reinforcement effect, simple construction method steps, and the effect of ensuring structural stability

Active Publication Date: 2021-03-16
CHINA RAILWAY 20 BUREAU GRP
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  • Abstract
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, for water-rich sand layer areas, due to the loose sand and gravel structure, large porosity, poor self-stability of the ground, and high excavation risks, how to ensure the construction quality and safety of communication channels has become an urgent problem to be solved
At present, the conventional construction scheme adopted for underground excavation of connecting passages in subway intervals in water-rich sand layers not only has a long period, but also has a serious impact on the construction of other processes. The most important thing is that construction safety risks are relatively high, and safety accidents are extremely prone
In terms of ground reinforcement, jet grouting piles are now mainly used for reinforcement. During the reinforcement process of jet grouting piles, not only has a great impact on the ground, but also when the communication channel is buried deep, the construction is difficult and the investment cost is high, and the construction period cannot be effectively guaranteed.
[0003] During the construc

Method used

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  • Construction method of water-rich sand layer shield interval contact channel
  • Construction method of water-rich sand layer shield interval contact channel
  • Construction method of water-rich sand layer shield interval contact channel

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Embodiment Construction

[0063] like figure 1 Shown is a construction method for the communication channel between the shield tunnels in the water-rich sand layer. The construction communication channel 2 is an underground excavation tunnel connected between two shield tunnels 1 and the tunnel body is located in the water-rich sand layer. The channel 2 is divided into an entrance section and a front tunnel section located at the front side of the opening section; when constructing the construction communication channel 2, the following steps are included:

[0064] Step 1. Erection of temporary support structures for segments: erect a set of temporary support structures for segments in the two shield tunnels 1 respectively, and make the two sets of temporary support structures for segments respectively located in front of and behind the communication channel 2 under construction both sides, see Figure 5 ;

[0065] The segment temporary support structure is supported inside the shield segment ring in...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a construction method of a water-rich sand layer shield interval contact channel. The construction method comprises the steps that 1, a segment temporary supporting structure is erected; 2, stratum pre-reinforcement is conducted; 3, precipitation construction is conducted; 4, cutting and dismantling are conducted on a segment; 5, a channel opening section is excavated, andprimary support construction is conducted; 6, a front side tunnel section is excavated, and primary support construction is conducted. The method is simple in step, reasonable in design, easy and convenient to construct and safe and reliable in construction process, and the segment temporary supporting structure is erected at the joint of the shield tunnel and the contact channel before stratum pre-reinforcement. Then stratum advanced small guide pipe grouting reinforcement at the end of the channel and overall grouting reinforcement of a sleeve valve pipe of the stratum where the channel is located are combined for stratum pre-reinforcement, the stratum is further reinforced through rainfall after the stratum pre-reinforcement, the construction process of the water-rich sand layer shieldinterval contact channel can be easily and conveniently completed, and the construction process is safe and reliable.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of construction of communication passages in shield tunneling intervals, and in particular relates to a construction method for communication passages in shield tunneling intervals in water-rich sand layers. Background technique [0002] In the subway tunnel construction project, in order to meet the needs of emergency evacuation and drainage, it is necessary to set up communication channels in the shield section. The construction risk of the communication channel is relatively high, and it has always been the accident-prone part of the subway construction. Communication channel accidents can easily lead to damage to ground cables and buildings, and even endanger the entire subway line. Therefore, the communication channel construction plays a pivotal role in shield tunneling construction. However, for water-rich sand layer areas, due to the loose sandstone structure, large porosity, poor ground self-stabi...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): E21D11/00E21D11/08E21D11/10E21D9/00
CPCE21D11/003E21D11/08E21D11/105E21D9/001Y02E10/20
Inventor 谢江胜任少强樊小林杨星智王存宝
Owner CHINA RAILWAY 20 BUREAU GRP
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