Auscultation device for screening abnormal noise of internal arteriovenous fistula in hemodialysis
A technology of arteriovenous fistula and hemodialysis, which is applied to stethoscopes and other directions, can solve problems such as being susceptible to external interference and blurred voice, and achieve the effect of maintaining effectiveness, comprehensiveness and accuracy
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Embodiment 1
[0034] Such as figure 1As shown, the present invention provides an auscultation device for screening abnormal murmurs of hemodialysis arteriovenous fistulas, including a sound wave listening device 1, a conduction device, an anti-interference device 3 and an arteriovenous fistula murmur sound wave acquisition layer 4, conduction One end of the device is fixedly connected to the inside of the acoustic wave receiving device 1 , the other end of the conduction device is fixedly connected to the inside of the anti-interference device 3 , and the bottom of the anti-interference device 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the arteriovenous fistula noise sound wave acquisition layer 4 .
[0035] preferred, such as Figure 2-3 As shown, the sound wave listening device 1 includes a noise reduction auricle 10 and a sound wave processor 11, the sound wave processor 11 is located inside the noise reduction auricle 10, and the edge of the sound wave processor 11 is fixedly connected to the...
Embodiment 2
[0041] Such as Figure 4 As shown, on the basis of Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2, the present invention provides a technical solution: preferably, the anti-interference device 3 includes an installation connection platform 18 and an anti-interference housing 20, and the interior of the installation connection platform 18 is limited. The hole 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the anti-jamming shell 20 on the lower surface of the installation connection platform 18 .
[0042] Specifically, such as Figure 5 As shown, the anti-jamming shell 20 includes a noise absorbing layer 21, a vacuum layer 22 and a sound wave reflecting layer 23, the sound wave reflecting layer 23 is made of silicon aerogel with a density gradient, and the noise absorbing layer 21 is located on the outer wall of the anti-jamming shell 20 , the sound wave reflection layer 23 is located on the inner wall of the anti-jamming housing 20 , and the vacuum layer 22 is located between the noise absorption layer...
Embodiment 4
[0045] Such as Image 6 As shown, on the basis of Example 1, Example 2, and Example 3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the arteriovenous fistula noise acoustic wave acquisition layer 4 includes a blood molecule flow acoustic wave acquisition layer 25 and an arteriovenous bonding film 24. The blood molecule flow sound wave acquisition layer 25 is arranged inside the arteriovenous bonding film 24, the blood molecule flow sound wave acquisition layer 25 is dispersed in various places inside the arteriovenous bonding film 24, and the arteriovenous bonding film 24 is bonded to the skin surface.
[0046] Specifically, such as Figure 7 As shown, the blood molecule flow sound wave acquisition layer 25 includes a sound wave collecting head 26, a sound wave transmission pipe 27, a sound wave collection channel 28, a sound wave integration layer 29 and a conduction head, and the bottom of the sound wave transmission pipe 27 is fixedly connected to the inside of the...
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