The invention relates to the technical field of washing and drying machines, in particular to a drum washing and drying machine. The drum washing and drying machine comprises a drum, at least two lifting ribs arranged on the inner wall of the drum in a surrounding manner, and a clothesline with one end fixed in the lifting rib and the other end set as the free end; and the clothesline is suitable for being selectively stored in the lifting rib or pulled out of the lifting rib and connected with the adjacent lifting rib. According to the drum washing and drying machine provided by the invention, when the washing and drying machine runs washing and rinsing procedures, the clothesline is stored in the lifting rib, and when the washing and drying machine runs a clothes drying procedure, the clothesline is pulled out of the lifting rib and hangs the clothes, so that the clothes are prevented from being stacked, wrinkles are effectively reduced, the clothes drying area is increased, the thickness is uniform, the drying efficiency is relatively high, the drying uniformity is relatively good, and the defects that in the prior art, a drying device of a washing and drying machine is limited by structure and space and is poor in drying effect are overcome. The drum washing and drying machine is high in space utilization rate and good in drying effect.