The invention discloses a public place peculiar smell cleaning device. The public place peculiar smell cleaning device comprises a machine shell body, a front cover plate is arranged at one end of themachine shell body, a fixed suction cup is arranged at the end, opposite to the front cover plate, of the machine shell body, a water outlet blind window is arranged in the middle of the front coverplate, an LED display screen is arranged at the position, close to the top of the air outlet blind window, of the front cover plate, a dust collection box is arranged on the side, away from the LED display screen, of the front cover plate, a negative ion generator is arranged on the inner wall of the front cover plate, and two sliding blocks are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the dustcollection box. The dust collection box is arranged, collection of dust in the cleaning device is achieved, the dust is prevented from being accumulated in the cleaning device, the air outlet effect of the cleaning device is ensured, the service life of the cleaning device is prolonged, the fixed suction cup is arranged, mounting and dismounting of the cleaning device are achieved, the device canbe used and dismantled at any time, and flexibility and practicability of the cleaning device are improved.