Application of kaempferol in preparation of medicine for treating or improving cardiac injury
A technology of kaempferol and heart, which is applied in the field of medicine and can solve the problems of lack of drugs for treating cardiovascular complications
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Embodiment 1
[0030] Example 1 Kaempferol alleviates cardiac hypertrophy and cardiac insufficiency caused by cisplatin
[0031] In order to investigate the protective effect of kaempferol on cisplatin-induced cardiac hypertrophy and cardiac insufficiency, the protective effect of kaempferol pretreatment on cisplatin-induced myocardial hypertrophy and cardiac insufficiency in mice. Subcutaneous injection of cisplatin (3 mg kg -1 ·2days-1 ) for one week to establish an animal model of cisplatin-induced cardiac injury, kaempferol (10 mg·kg -1 ·day -1 ) orally administered one week before the injection of cisplatin and continued for two weeks. In the control group, the same amount of cisplatin was subcutaneously injected, and the same amount of 1% CMC-Na vehicle was orally administered one week before the injection of cisplatin.
[0032] Ejection fraction and fractional shortening were measured by echocardiography, with results such as figure 1 As shown in A-B, the results showed that cispl...
Embodiment 2
[0035] Example 2 Kaempferol reduces cisplatin-induced cardiomyocyte apoptosis
[0036] In order to further explore the protective effect of kaempferol, we analyzed the apoptosis of cardiomyocytes in myocardial tissue. The specific steps are as follows:
[0037] 1. Sections were dewaxed in xylene, 100% ethanol, 90% ethanol, 80% ethanol, and 70 ethanol;
[0038] 2. Dilute 2 mg / mL Proteinase K solution with 0.3% Triton PBS at a ratio of 1:100 to make the final concentration 20 μg / mL; add 100 μL of 20 μg / mL Proteinase K solution dropwise to each sample to make It was completely covered and incubated at room temperature for 20 min;
[0039] 3. Rinse the sample 2-3 times with PBS solution, gently remove excess liquid, and carefully blot the liquid around the sample on the slide with filter paper;
[0040] 4. Dilute 5×Equilibration Buffer with deionized water at a ratio of 1:5, add 100 μL of 1×Equilibration Buffer dropwise to each sample to completely cover the area of the sample...
Embodiment 3
[0044] Example 3 Kaempferol can significantly inhibit cisplatin-induced myocardial tissue inflammation
[0045] Subcutaneous injection of cisplatin (3 mg kg -1 ·2days -1 ) for one week to establish an animal model of cisplatin-induced cardiac injury, kaempferol (10 mg·kg -1 ·day -1 ) was administered orally one week before the injection of cisplatin and continued for two weeks. The control group was subcutaneously injected with the same amount of cisplatin, and the same amount of 1% CMC-NA vehicle was orally administered one week before the injection of cisplatin. The blank group was subcutaneously injected with the same volume of normal saline, and the same volume of 1% CMC-Na vehicle was orally administered one week before the injection of cisplatin.
[0046] The result is as image 3 shown in. Immunohistochemical staining showed that cisplatin increased the expression of CD68 in myocardial tissue, indicating an increased number of macrophages infiltrating myocardial t...
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