Heart valve adjustable auxiliary device and system
An auxiliary device and heart valve technology, applied in the field of medical devices, can solve problems such as the inability to form a closed surface in different cases, and achieve the effects of promoting postoperative recovery, reducing human damage, and reducing mitral or tricuspid valve regurgitation.
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Embodiment 1
[0061] This example 1 provides a heart valve adjustable auxiliary device 100, according to Figure 1-5 , 12. The adjustable auxiliary device mainly includes an annular support 10 arranged near the annulus tissue 300 and / or the atrial wall 400 of the human body, and a blocking member 30 arranged in the middle of the annular support 10 . Specifically, it includes an annular support 10 , a plurality of connecting elements 20 and an occluding member 30 ; the annular support 10 and the occluding member 30 are capable of radially collapsing and expanding between a radially collapsed configuration and a radially expanded configuration.
[0062] The annular support 10 has an expandable annular mesh structure, which can be anchored to the annulus tissue 300 and / or the atrial wall 400 of the human body; specifically, it is preferably a rhombic mesh structure, so as to be folded into the catheter 41 . It preferably includes a single layer of diamond-shaped grids distributed around, and m...
Embodiment 2
[0087] Embodiment 2 provides different specific structures of the blocking member 30, mainly reflected in the difference in the adjustment mechanism, and brings about the difference in the adjustment method and effect. according to Figure 7A with 7B , on the basis of Embodiment 1, the adjustment mechanism further includes a radial adjustment mechanism 35, and the radial adjustment mechanism 35 is used to apply a radial force to the frame structure 31, thereby adjusting the shape of the frame structure 31. The radial adjustment mechanism 35 preferably includes a push rod and a spiral telescopic rod. The spiral telescopic rod passes through the fixing part 33 and is fixedly connected to the radial adjustment coupling part 332 on the outer surface of the fixing part 33 . The roughly axial telescopic movement produced by the spiral telescopic rod acts on the push rod. Since the push rod has a hinge fixed point, the axial telescopic movement of the spiral telescopic rod is transf...
Embodiment 3
[0094] In Example 3, according to Figure 9 , the adjustment mechanism includes a balloon 36 placed in the frame structure 31, the balloon 36 has a fluid channel 333 passing through the fixture 33; the balloon 36 can be filled and released with fluid to adjust the height of the frame structure 31 and / or shape, to achieve the adjustment of the shape of the matching surface on the blocking member 30. Fluids include gases or liquids, preferably contrast media.
[0095] The upper end of the balloon 36 is fixed to the fixing member 33 , and the connection between the balloon 36 and the fixing member 33 communicates with the fluid channel 333 . The fluid channel 333 is connected to operating equipment, such as a balloon 36 inflation pressure pump, through the fluid conduit 41 . After the balloon 36 is expanded, the collapsed frame structure 31 can be stretched out to achieve the desired height, radial size and shape. In another embodiment, the frame structure 31 is made of a shap...
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