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Application of rhodium complex in promoting photosynthetic bacteria-degrade azo dye and method for promoting photosynthetic bacteria-degrade azo dyes

A technology for photosynthetic bacteria and azo dyes, applied in the directions of microorganism-based methods, rhodium organic compounds, biochemical equipment and methods, etc., to achieve the effect of speeding up the reaction process

Active Publication Date: 2021-05-28
FUZHOU UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, directly adding an electron medium [Cp*Rh(bpy)(H 2 O)] 2+ There are few reports on the study of promoting biological activity

Method used

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  • Application of rhodium complex in promoting photosynthetic bacteria-degrade azo dye and method for promoting photosynthetic bacteria-degrade azo dyes
  • Application of rhodium complex in promoting photosynthetic bacteria-degrade azo dye and method for promoting photosynthetic bacteria-degrade azo dyes

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0036] 1. Take 20.00mg of [Cp*RhCl 2 ] 2 Put into a beaker, add 4mL of anhydrous methanol, red [Cp*RhCl 2 ] 2 Insoluble, suspended in methanol. Add 10.10 mg of 2,2'-bipyridine to the above suspension, and mix with [Cp*RhCl at 25°C 2 ] 2 After reacting for 2 hours, a metal complex was formed, and the red suspension gradually disappeared, forming an orange solution. The solution was heated in a water bath at 55 °C for 2 h to evaporate methanol, and the solution was concentrated to 1 mL. At 4°C, [Cp*Rh(bpy)Cl]Cl was gradually precipitated by adding anhydrous diethyl ether dropwise to the concentrated solution. Collect the precipitate and dissolve it in water, make a 3mM solution and store it at 4°C. [Cp*Rh(bpy)Cl]Cl is immediately hydrolyzed to generate [Cp*Rh(bpy)(H 2 O)] 2+ .

[0037] 2. Take 2 Erlenmeyer flasks, marked as Erlenmeyer 1 and Erlenmeyer 2;

[0038] Erlenmeyer flask 1: 250mL concentration is the bacterium suspension that the reactive red 2 solution of 50...

Embodiment 2

[0043] 1. Take 25.00mg of [Cp*RhCl 2 ] 2 Put into a beaker, add 3mL of anhydrous methanol, red [Cp*RhCl 2 ] 2 Insoluble, suspended in methanol. Add 15.00 mg of 2,2'-bipyridine to the above suspension, and mix with [Cp*RhCl at 30°C 2 ] 2 After reacting for 1.5h, a metal complex was formed, and the red suspension gradually disappeared, forming an orange solution. The solution was heated in a water bath at 60° C. for 1.5 h to evaporate the methanol, and the solution was concentrated to 1 mL. At 4°C, [Cp*Rh(bpy)Cl]Cl was gradually precipitated by adding anhydrous diethyl ether dropwise to the concentrated solution. The collected precipitates were dissolved in water and made into a 4 mM solution and stored at 4°C. [Cp*Rh(bpy)Cl]Cl is immediately hydrolyzed to generate [Cp*Rh(bpy)(H 2 O)] 2+ .

[0044] 2. Take an Erlenmeyer flask and prepare 250mL of reactive red 2 solution with a concentration of 50mg / L;

[0045] Rhodospirillum with a wet weight of 3 g was prepared into ...

Embodiment 3

[0050] 1. Take 20.00mg of [Cp*RhCl 2 ] 2 Put it into a beaker, add 5mL of anhydrous methanol, red [Cp*RhCl 2 ] 2 Insoluble, suspended in methanol. Add 10.10 mg of 2,2'-bipyridine to the above suspension, and mix with [Cp*RhCl at 20°C 2 ] 2 After reacting for 2 hours, a metal complex was formed, and the red suspension gradually disappeared, forming an orange solution. The solution was heated in a water bath at 65 °C for 2 h to evaporate methanol, and the solution was concentrated to 1 mL. At 4°C, [Cp*Rh(bpy)Cl]Cl was gradually precipitated by adding anhydrous diethyl ether dropwise to the concentrated solution. The collected precipitates were dissolved in water and made into a 4 mM solution and stored at 4°C. [Cp*Rh(bpy)Cl]Cl is immediately hydrolyzed to generate [Cp*Rh(bpy)(H 2 O)] 2+ .

[0051] 2. Take an Erlenmeyer flask and prepare 250mL of reactive red 2 solution with a concentration of 50mg / L;

[0052] Rhodospirillum with a wet weight of 3 g was prepared into a...

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Abstract

The invention provides application of a rhodium complex in promoting photosynthetic bacteria-degrade azo dyes and a method for promoting the photosynthetic bacteria-degrade the azo dyes, and belongs-the field of degrading the azo dyes by biological bacteria. According to the method, the degradation rate of the photosynthetic bacteria-the azo dye is increased by adding the electron medium. The method comprises the following steps: preparing an intermediate precipitate from a rhodium metal polymer, dissolving the intermediate precipitate in water, hydrolyzing the intermediate precipitate-generate a rhodium metal complex as an electron medium, taking an azo dye as a target pollutant, and adding a proper amount of photosynthetic bacteria into the solution. After the rhodium metal complex is added, the photosynthetic bacteria have higher decoloration and COD degradation efficiency on the azo dye.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of biological bacteria degrading azo dyes, in particular to the application of rhodium complexes in promoting the degradation of azo dyes by photosynthetic bacteria and the method for promoting the degradation of azo dyes by photosynthetic bacteria. Background technique [0002] China is the world's largest textile producer and exporter, and the amount of textile wastewater generated every year accounts for 11% of the total industrial wastewater discharge. The annual output of dyes in the world is about 1 million tons, among which azo dyes are the most produced and extremely difficult to handle. The high usage rate of azo dyes has led to an increase in organic wastewater. Azo dyes are characterized by the presence of one or more azo (-N=N-) groups, and usually 1 to 4 attached phenyl and naphthyl groups. These aromatic groups are often combined with substituents such as hydroxyl (-OH), methyl (-CH 3 ), nitro (-NO 2...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C02F3/34C12N1/20C07F15/00C12R1/01
CPCC02F3/34C12N1/20C07F15/0073C07F15/0033
Inventor 张新颖林暮雪王永净刘明华刘璐赵少宏黄彦琦张禹城周亚
Owner FUZHOU UNIV