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Method for preparing olefin from methanol

A technology for producing olefins and methanol from methanol is applied in chemical instruments and methods, hydrocarbon production from oxygen-containing organic compounds, ethylene production, etc., and can solve the problems of low coke formation rate, high methanol unit consumption, and low methanol unit consumption.

Pending Publication Date: 2021-05-28
CHINA SHENHUA COAL TO LIQUID & CHEM CO LTD +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the problem of high methanol unit consumption in methanol to olefins existing in the prior art, and to provide a method for methanol to olefins, which has low methanol unit consumption, high selectivity of ethylene and propylene, and high coke formation rate. low advantage

Method used

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  • Method for preparing olefin from methanol
  • Method for preparing olefin from methanol

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0045] Before methanol is fed, the reactor and regenerator are lined, inert gas replaced, catalyst loaded, catalyst temperature raised, and catalyst fluidized according to conventional operations in the field.

[0046] This example is in figure 1 The reaction is carried out in the methanol-to-olefins circulating fluidized reaction regeneration system shown, methanol enters the methanol-to-olefins reactor 2 from the methanol raw material inlet 6, the mass flow rate of methanol is 225kg / h, and the ratio of alcohol to olefins is 1.5. The catalyst inventory in the methanol-to-olefins reactor 2 is 35kg, the average residence time of the catalyst in the methanol-to-olefins reactor 2 is 0.233h, the reaction temperature is 475°C, the reaction pressure is 0.22MPa, and the methanol partial pressure is 0.18MPa.

[0047] The spent catalyst discharged from the outlet of the methanol-to-olefins reactor 2 has a carbon content of 7.9 wt%, and a flow rate of 150 kg / h. The spent catalyst enter...

Embodiment 2

[0050] The system composition and process of Embodiment 2 and Embodiment 3 are the same as those of Embodiment 1, except that the operating conditions are different. The operating conditions of embodiment 2 and embodiment 3 are as shown in table 1, and the product composition and methanol unit consumption of embodiment 2 and embodiment 3 are as shown in table 2.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of methanol-to-olefin, and discloses a method for methanol-to-olefin, which comprises the following steps: methanol and a catalyst are contacted in a fluidized bed reactor for chemical reaction to obtain ethylene and propylene; wherein the average retention time of the catalyst in the reactor is 0.1-0.5 h, the alcohol-agent ratio is 0.5-2, the carbon deposition content of the regenerated catalyst entering from the inlet of the reactor is 3-7wt%, the feeding temperature of the regenerated catalyst is 460-550 DEG C, and the carbon difference between the spent catalyst discharged from the outlet of the reactor and the regenerated catalyst is 0.5-5wt%. By optimizing the operation conditions of the methanol-to-olefin reaction, the distribution of the carbon deposition content of the catalyst in the reactor is optimized, so that the yield of low-carbon olefin is remarkably improved, the defect of independently building an olefin cracking or olefin disproportionation device is avoided, and the methanol unit consumption of olefin per unit mass can be reduced to the level of 2.6-2.9 ton of methanol per ton of olefin. The method is signifiant in economic benefit and suitable for industrial popularization.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of methanol to olefins, in particular to a method for methanol to olefins. Background technique [0002] The unit consumption of methanol per unit mass of olefin is the core technical and economic index of the methanol-to-olefin unit. Since the successful industrialization of MTO technology in 2010, the unit consumption of methanol in a typical methanol-to-olefins unit (taking the 1.8 million tons / year methanol-to-olefins unit as an example) has been reduced from about 3.2t methanol / t olefin to 2.9-3t methanol / t t olefins. [0003] In order to further reduce the unit consumption of methanol, the C4 produced by the MTO reaction is + Olefins are converted into ethylene and propylene through cracking or disproportionation. In this way, the comprehensive methanol unit consumption can be reduced to 2.65-2.7t of methanol / t of olefins. Currently commonly used C4 + Olefin cracking technology includes UOP's OCP t...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07C1/20C07C11/04C07C11/06
CPCC07C1/20C07C2529/85Y02P20/52Y02P30/20Y02P30/40Y02P20/584
Inventor 南海明叶智刚杨姗姗姜兴剑许朝阳文尧顺张世杰刘勇蔡华闫辉夏婷婷梁杰灿吴月芳高庆辉
Owner CHINA SHENHUA COAL TO LIQUID & CHEM CO LTD