Compound boron potassium nitrate, boron potassium nitrate nonlinear optical crystal, and preparation method and application of boron potassium nitrate nonlinear optical crystal
A technology of nonlinear optics and compounds, applied in the direction of nonlinear optics, chemical instruments and methods, boron compounds, etc., can solve the problems that the light transmission range is not very large and limit the application of crystals
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Embodiment 1
[0038] Preparation compound:
[0039] According to the reaction formula: 6KF+20H 3 BO 3 +3KNO 3 →3K 3 B 6 o 10 NO 3 +2BF 3 ↑+30H 2 O ↑, compound K was synthesized by solid phase reaction 3 B 6 o 10 NO 3 :
[0040] Will KF,H 3 BO 3 and KNO 3 Mix evenly at a molar ratio of 6:20:3, put it into a ceramic crucible, place it in a muffle furnace and heat it up to 220°C, keep the temperature constant for 15 hours, take it out and grind it twice during the heat preservation period, so that the reactants are mixed evenly to form a powder with uniform components. Put the pre-fired powder into a ceramic crucible and put it in a muffle furnace, raise the temperature to 400°C, and keep the temperature constant for 48 hours to obtain compound K 3 B 6 o 10 NO 3 .
Embodiment 2
[0042] Preparation compound:
[0043] According to the reaction formula: 6KF+10B 2 o 3 +3KNO 3 →3K 3 B 6 o 10 NO 3 +2BF 3 ↑, compound K was synthesized by solid phase reaction 3 B 6 o 10 NO 3 :
[0044] Will KF,B 2 o 3 and KNO 3 Mix evenly according to a molar ratio of 6:10:3, put it into a ceramic crucible, place it in a muffle furnace and raise the temperature to 230°C, keep the temperature constant for 20 hours, take it out and grind it 3 times during the heat preservation period, so that the reactants are mixed evenly to form a powder with uniform components. Put the pre-fired powder into a ceramic crucible and put it in a muffle furnace, raise the temperature to 420°C, and keep the temperature constant for 30 hours to obtain compound K 3 B 6 o 10 NO 3 .
Embodiment 3
[0046] Preparation compound:
[0047] According to the reaction formula: 2KOH+6H 3 BO 3 +KNO 3 →K 3 B 6 o 10 NO 3 +10H 2 O ↑, compound K was synthesized by solid phase reaction 3 B 6 o 10 NO 3 :
[0048] KOH,H 3 BO 3 and KNO 3 Mix evenly according to the molar ratio of 2:6:1, put it into a ceramic crucible, place it in a muffle furnace and raise the temperature to 230°C, keep the temperature constant for 25 hours, take it out and grind it twice during the heat preservation period, so that the reactants are mixed evenly to form a powder with uniform components. Put the pre-fired powder into a ceramic crucible and put it in a muffle furnace, raise the temperature to 420°C, and keep the temperature constant for 30 hours to obtain compound K 3 B 6 o 10 NO 3 .
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