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Turbine guide vane structure with rib upper through seam on trailing edge

A technology of turbine guide vanes and turbine blades, which is applied to the supporting elements of blades, engine elements, machines/engines, etc., can solve the problems of insufficient cooling, neglected cooling of partition ribs, and low cooling efficiency of the surface of partition ribs, etc. Effects of film cooling efficiency, good process integrity, good heat transfer and cooling characteristics

Pending Publication Date: 2021-07-13
NORTHWESTERN POLYTECHNICAL UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] Aiming at the problem that the cooling of the partition rib is neglected in the design stage of the trailing edge cooling structure in the prior art, and the cooling of the side near the suction surface of the trailing edge is not perfect, resulting in a low cooling efficiency on the surface of the partition rib, the present invention proposes a trailing edge strip Turbine guide vane structure with ribs running through oblique slots

Method used

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  • Turbine guide vane structure with rib upper through seam on trailing edge
  • Turbine guide vane structure with rib upper through seam on trailing edge
  • Turbine guide vane structure with rib upper through seam on trailing edge

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0035] This embodiment is a certain type of turbine guide vane with ribs running through oblique slots on the trailing edge. The cooling air flows through the cold flow inlet 6 and enters the cooling structure of the turbine blade trailing edge with ribs passing through the oblique slots. The cooling air flows through the cold air outlet slots 7 Afterwards, a cooling air film is formed on the half-slit surface 3 of the trailing edge, thereby cooling the pressure surface 1 of the trailing edge of the blade. During the flow of the cold air to the downstream of the split, due to the effect of the three rectangular slits 4 on the partition rib, different The cooling air flow on the surface of the half-slit unit communicates through the oblique slots, which weakens the cold air vortex generated under the influence of the partition rib, weakens the interaction between the lip shedding vortex and the cold air vortex, and improves the film cooling efficiency on the surface of the partit...

Embodiment 2

[0037] This embodiment is a certain type of turbine guide vane with ribs running through oblique slots on the trailing edge. The cooling air flows through the cold flow inlet 6 and enters the cooling structure of the turbine blade trailing edge with ribs passing through the oblique slots. The cooling air flows through the cold air outlet slots 7 Afterwards, the cooling air film is formed on the half-slit surface 3 of the trailing edge, thereby cooling the pressure surface 1 of the trailing edge of the blade. During the flow of the cold air to the downstream of the split, due to the effect of the parallelogram oblique slit 4 on the partition rib, different half The cooling air flow on the surface of the split unit communicates through the oblique slots, which weakens the cold air vortex generated by the influence of the partition rib, weakens the interaction between the lip shedding vortex and the cold air vortex, and improves the air film cooling efficiency on the surface of the...

Embodiment 3

[0040] This embodiment is a certain type of turbine guide vane with ribs running through oblique slots on the trailing edge. The cooling air flows through the cold flow inlet 6 and enters the cooling structure of the turbine blade trailing edge with ribs passing through the oblique slots. The cooling air flows through the cold air outlet slots 7 Afterwards, the cooling air film is formed on the surface 3 of the half-slit at the trailing edge, thereby cooling the pressure surface 1 at the trailing edge of the blade. During the flow of the cold air to the downstream of the split, due to the effect of the triangular oblique slot 4 on the partition rib, different half-slits The cooling air flow on the surface of the slit unit communicates through the oblique slits, which weakens the cold air vortex generated by the influence of the partition rib, weakens the interaction between the lip shedding vortex and the cold air vortex, and improves the air film cooling efficiency on the surfa...

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Abstract

The invention provides a turbine guide vane structure with a rib upper through seam on a trailing edge. The through seam is formed in a separation rib; after cooling airflow passes through an outflow seam, part of cooling air can cool the interiors of the separation rib through the through seam in the separation rib, so that under the condition that the cold air flow is not increased, the convection heat exchange intensity of the inner wall surface and the side wall surface of the separation rib is enhanced, and the comprehensive cooling effect of the trailing edge is improved; preferably, the through seam is an inclined seam, when cooling airflow passes through the separation rib, the strength of cold air vortexes generated under the influence of the separation rib can be weakened, so that the interaction between lip plate falling vortexes and the cold air vortexes can be weakened, and the air film cooling efficiency of the surface of the separation rib is improved. The structure is reasonable in design and simple in structure, and the inclined seam is formed in the side wall surface of the separation rib, so that the heat exchanger has good heat transfer and cooling characteristics, has good machining integrity and is more practicable.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of cooling the turbine blades of gas turbines, and in particular relates to a turbine guide vane structure with through-slots on the ribs on the trailing edge. Background technique [0002] Aeroengines work under harsh conditions of high temperature and high pressure for a long time. In order to make them work continuously, reliably and with a long life, in addition to accelerating the development of new materials, it is necessary to effectively cool their hot end components such as turbine blades. The trailing edge is a typical high-temperature part of the blade. Due to the requirements of aerodynamic design, the trailing edge is usually designed to be very thin. How to efficiently cool it in a very small space is the main problem in its cooling design. Therefore, the trailing edge is also the most vulnerable to thermal corrosion. and damaged parts. The research on the film cooling characteristics of the t...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): F01D5/18
CPCF01D5/18F01D5/186
Inventor 刘存良朱安冬叶林许卫疆刘海涌
Owner NORTHWESTERN POLYTECHNICAL UNIV
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