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46results about How to "Enhanced convective heat transfer intensity" patented technology

Turbine blade trailing edge turbulent flow half-wedge type seam cooling structure with array pin fins

The invention discloses a turbine blade trailing edge turbulence half-slit cooling structure with an array of pin ribs. The array of pin ribs is applied to the half-slit wall surface, and the flow turbulence structure is passed without increasing the outflow of the gas film. Improve the convective heat transfer coefficient and heat transfer area of ​​the air film, and enhance the convective heat transfer intensity of the half-slit air film cooling, thereby improving the comprehensive cooling effect of the trailing edge of the blade. Turbine blade trailing edge turbulent half-split cooling structure with continuous array of needle ribs cuts off part of the wall on the pressure surface of the blade trailing edge, retains the wall on the suction side of the blade trailing edge and separates the partition ribs to form multiple half-splits Slit structure, the cooling air flow is ejected from the cold flow outlet and covers the split wall of the trailing edge to form a cooling air film. The structure is simple; the maximum temperature and average temperature of the suction surface can be effectively reduced, and high-temperature ablation of the suction surface of the turbine blade can be avoided. The straight rib structure is arranged on the half-slit wall surface, which has good heat transfer characteristics and good processing feasibility.
Owner:NORTHWESTERN POLYTECHNICAL UNIV

Turbine blade tail edge turbulence half-crack cooling structure with spherical surface convex block

InactiveCN107013254AAvoid high temperature ablationImprove cooling effectEngine fuctionsBlade accessoriesCold airSuction stress
The invention discloses a turbine blade trailing edge turbulent half-split cooling structure with spherical bumps. The spherical bump structure is applied to the wall surface of the half-split slot. The structure improves the convective heat transfer coefficient and heat transfer area of ​​the air film, and enhances the convective heat transfer intensity of the half-split air film cooling, thereby improving the comprehensive cooling effect of the blade trailing edge. Turbine blade trailing edge turbulent half-split cooling structure with spherical bumps is to cut off part of the wall on the pressure surface of the trailing edge of the blade, and retain the wall on the suction side of the trailing edge and the spaced separation ribs to form multiple half-split slits Structure; it is characterized in that the cooling airflow is sprayed from the cold flow outlet and covers the half-split slit wall surface to form a cooling air film, the structure is simple, and the maximum temperature and average temperature of the suction surface are effectively reduced to avoid high temperature ablation of the suction surface of the turbine blade ; The spherical bump structure is arranged on the wall surface of the half-split slit, which has good heat transfer characteristics and processing practicability.
Owner:NORTHWESTERN POLYTECHNICAL UNIV

Turbine blade tail edge turbulence half-crack cooling structure with continuous straight ribs

The invention discloses a turbine blade trailing edge turbulence semi-slit cooling structure with continuous straight ribs. The straight rib structure is applied to the wall surface of the trailing edge half-slit. The flow structure improves the convective heat transfer coefficient and heat transfer area of ​​the air film, and enhances the convective heat transfer intensity of the half-slit air film cooling, thereby improving the comprehensive cooling effect of the trailing edge of the blade. The turbulent half-split cooling structure is to cut off part of the wall surface on the pressure surface of the blade trailing edge, and retain the wall surface on the side of the suction side of the blade trailing edge and the spaced partition ribs to form a plurality of half-slit structures. The design is reasonable and the structure is simple; its characteristics are The cooling air flow is ejected from the cold flow outlet and covers the half-slit wall surface to form a cooling air film, which can effectively reduce the maximum and average temperature of the suction surface and avoid high-temperature ablation of the suction surface of the turbine blade. A simple straight rib structure is arranged on the half-slit wall surface, which has good heat transfer characteristics and good processability.
Owner:NORTHWESTERN POLYTECHNICAL UNIV

Micro combustor with built-in cross partition plate

The invention relates to a micro combustor with a built-in cross partition plate and belongs to the field of energy combustion and utilization. The combustor comprises a combustor outer wall, the cross heat-conduction partition plate, a gas inlet and a gas outlet. The combustor outer wall comprises an upper wall, a lower wall, a left wall and a right wall. According to the combustor, by the adoption of the mode that the cross heat-conduction partition plate is arranged, turbulence of incoming flow gas is enhanced, and detention time is prolonged to a certain degree. Meanwhile, due to the fact that a channel becomes narrow in the partition plate area, the convective heat exchange strength of the inner wall surface and the mixed gas is improved, and rapid transfer of heat is achieved. The high-temperature gas flow is divided into four streams along the cross partition plate, so that temperature distribution of the wall surface is more uniform. Due to the design mode of the built-in cross heat-conduction partition plate, the micro-scale combustion process in the channel is more sufficient and stable, the radiation temperature of the wall surface can be increased, temperature distribution of the wall surface is more uniform, and thus a positive effect is achieved on improvement to the output performance of a miniature thermo photovoltaic system.
Owner:JIANGSU UNIV

Heat exchange device utilizing combustion waste heat with variable distances of heat exchange structures

The invention provides a heat exchange device utilizing combustion waste heat. The heat exchange device comprises a heat exchange core; the heat exchange core is arranged in a waste gas flue and comprises circular tubes; the circular tubes are arranged perpendicular to the flowing direction of waste gas; a plurality of scattered heat exchange structures are arranged in the round tube at intervals; a plurality of dispersion heat exchange structures are arranged in the circular tubes in a segmented mode in the flow direction of fluid in the circular tubes; the distances between every two adjacent dispersion heat exchange structures become smaller and smaller from inlets of the circular tubes to outlets of the circular tubes. The heat exchange device has the advantages that the distances of the dispersion heat exchange structures in the circular tubes is continuously decreased along with the distance from the inlets of the circular tubes, and therefore the film boiling phenomenon on the water side can be effectively reduced, the convective heat exchange intensity of the water side can be increased, the heat load of the heat exchange core can be reduced, and the heat exchange efficiency can be improved.
Owner:CHINA NORTH VEHICLE RES INST

A heat exchange device for utilization of combustion waste heat with grid-distributed heat exchange structure

The invention provides a heat exchange device utilizing combustion waste heat. The heat exchange device comprises a heat exchange core; the heat exchange core is arranged in a waste gas flue and comprises circular tubes; the circular tubes are arranged perpendicular to the flowing direction of waste gas; a plurality of dispersion heat exchange structures are arranged in the circular tubes in a segmented mode; each dispersion heat exchange structure comprises a core and a shell, wherein the core is arranged in the shell; the shells are fixedly connected to the inner walls of heat exchange tubes; each core is formed by arranging and combining a plurality of grating sheets; and the grating sheets are mutually connected to form grating holes. The heat exchange device has the advantages that the grating type dispersion heat exchange structures are arranged in the heat exchange tubes so as to separate a steam-water mixture in the heat exchange tubes, and therefore the film boiling phenomenon on the water side can be effectively reduced, the convective heat exchange intensity of the water side can be increased, the heat load of the heat exchange core can be reduced, and the heat exchange efficiency can be improved.
Owner:CHINA NORTH VEHICLE RES INST

Volumetric solar cavity heat absorber with rotary heat absorbing body

The invention discloses a volumetric solar cavity heat absorber with a rotary heat absorbing body. The volumetric solar cavity heat absorber is composed of an outer barrel, the heat absorbing body, a glass cover plate, a motor, a controller, a temperature sensor and the like, wherein the heat absorbing body is composed of a heat absorbing main body in a concave cavity shape, a plurality of outer fins arranged on the outer side surface and the outer bottom surface of the heat absorbing main body, a plurality of inner fins arranged on the inner side surface of the heat absorbing main body and a transmission shaft arranged at the bottom of the heat absorbing main body; the inner surface of a concave cavity of the heat absorbing main body absorbs sunlight; a plurality of through holes are formed in the side wall and the bottom of the heat absorbing main body and the outer fins; and the transmission shaft is matched with a stepped hole in the bottom of the outer barrel through the shaft surface of the transmission shaft and an installed bearing, and the tail end of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor through a connecting sleeve. The motor is controlled to drive the heat absorbing body to rotate, so that the convective heat exchange intensity of the heat absorbing body and a heat transfer working medium is improved, the working temperature distribution of the heat absorbing body and the distribution uniformity of absorbed solar energy are improved, and safe, reliable and efficient operation of the solar heat absorber achieved.
Owner:HUNAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Liquid cooling plate radiator

The invention discloses a liquid cooling plate radiator which comprises a radiator body, a cooling liquid flow channel is formed in the radiator body, and the cooling liquid flow channel is used for allowing cooling liquid to flow circularly, wherein the cooling liquid flow channel comprises a plurality of cooling sub-flow channels, then a plurality of fin units are arranged on the cooling sub-flow channels in the flowing direction of cooling liquid, each fin unit is provided with a plurality of fins extending side by side in the flowing direction of the cooling liquid, and the fins of the front-back adjacent fin units on the cooling sub-flow channels are arranged in a staggered mode. Therefore, the heat dissipation area is increased, the disturbance of the cooling liquid flowing in the heat dissipation sub-flow channels is enhanced, and the heat dissipation efficiency is improved; and therefore, the technical problems of limited heat dissipation area, low heat dissipation efficiency and the like caused by a single linear cooling liquid flow channel are solved, the contact area between the liquid cooling plate radiator and the cooling liquid is effectively increased, the heat dissipation efficiency is improved by increasing the disturbance of the cooling liquid, and the structure is simple.
Owner:SHENZHEN MICROBT ELECTRONICS TECH CO LTD

Turbulent flow threaded hole cooling structure for trailing edge of turbine blade and turbine blade

The invention provides a turbulent flow threaded hole cooling structure for a trailing edge of a turbine blade, which is arranged in the trailing edge area of the turbine blade, and is formed by cutting off part of the wall surface of a pressure surface of the trailing edge of the turbine blade, only reserving the wall surface on one side of a suction surface and arranging a plurality of separation ribs. Cylindrical cooling holes which penetrate through the separation ribs along the flow direction of cooling air flow are formed in the separation ribs; the center line of the cylindrical cooling hole is parallel to the center line of a trailing edge cold air inlet cavity; and turbulent flow threads are arranged in the cylindrical cooling holes. Cooling airflow in the threaded holes can generate a remarkable cooling effect on the inner and outer surfaces of the separation ribs, the heat exchange area is increased through the turbulent flow threaded structures in the holes, and the convective heat exchange strength of the inner surfaces of the separation ribs is enhanced; meanwhile, the internal heat exchange of the wall surface of the suction surface can be enhanced, the blank of the split seam separation rib cooling design is filled up, and the comprehensive cooling effect of the trailing edge is improved.
Owner:NORTHWESTERN POLYTECHNICAL UNIV

A first heat exchange plate and microchannel condenser

The invention relates to the technical field of heat exchange, and discloses a first heat exchange plate and a microchannel condenser. The first heat exchange plate is provided with a steam inlet and a water discharge port, and a plate surface of the first heat exchange plate is provided with a plurality of condensation channels, and the two ends of each condensation channel are respectively connected with the steam inlet and the water discharge port; each condensation The channels include a plurality of single-row channels connected in series and at least one multi-row channel, a multi-row channel is connected between two adjacent single-row channels, and the multi-row channels include a plurality of parallel branch channels. The condensation channel of the first heat exchange plate provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes single-row channels and multi-row channels connected in series. When the first heat exchange plate is used as a steam condensation plate, the steam will repeatedly gather and separate in the condensation channel, strengthening the The convective heat transfer intensity of the condenser is improved, and the condensation heat transfer efficiency of the condensation channel can be significantly improved, thereby relatively reducing the volume of the condenser.
Owner:WUHAN SECOND SHIP DESIGN & RES INST

Waste heat utilization heat exchange device with changeable dispersed heat exchange structure grid holes

The invention provides burning waste heat utilization heat exchange device. The heat exchange device comprises a heat exchange core body, wherein the heat exchange core body is arranged in a waste gasflue, the heat exchange core body comprises round pipes, and the flow direction of the liquid in the round pipes is perpendicular to the flowing direction of the waste gas; a plurality of dispersingheat exchange structures are arranged in the round pipes in a segmented mode, each dispersing heat exchange structure comprises a core body and a shell, the core body is arranged in the shell, and theshell is fixedly connected to the inner wall of a heat exchange pipe; and each core body is formed by arraying and combining a plurality of grid pieces, the grid pieces are connected to form grid holes, and the hydraulic diameters of the grid holes in the different dispersed heat exchange structures are smaller and smaller from the inlet of the round pipe to the outlet of the round pipe. In the rising process, the round pipes are heated continuously, so that the vapor in the vapor-liquid two-phase flow is more and more, due to the fact that the vapor phase in the vapor-liquid two-phase flow is more and more, the heat exchange capacity in the round pipes can be relatively weakened along with the increase of the vapor phase, and the vibration and the noise can also be increased along with the increase of the vapor phase. Therefore, the hydraulic diameters of the grid holes of the adjacent dispersed heat exchange structures needing to be arranged are smaller and smaller.
Owner:CHINA NORTH VEHICLE RES INST

Reaction device, production system and production method for preparing low-carbon olefin

The invention discloses a reaction device, a production system and a production method for preparing low-carbon olefin. The reaction device is a pressure reaction device and comprises a device body, the device body comprises a combustion chamber, a mixing chamber and a cracking chamber which are sequentially communicated, the mixing chamber comprises a Venturi section and a raw material inlet, andthe raw material inlet is formed in the lowest pressure position of the Venturi section. According to the reaction device, the independent mixing chamber is arranged, the raw materials are mixed withthe synthesis gas in the mixing chamber and directly exchange heat, and the cracking reaction is performed after the cracking temperature is reached so that the reaction time can be shortened, and the yield of the low-carbon olefin is increased; the mixing chamber is constructed to comprise the venturi section, and the raw material inlet is formed in the lowest pressure position of the venturi section so that turbulent flow with higher turbulence is formed, higher convective heat exchange strength is achieved, raw materials can be quickly mixed and subjected to heat exchange with synthesis gas, and shorter retention time can be achieved.
Owner:中国船舶集团有限公司第七一一研究所 +1

Device for enhancing heat dissipation efficiency of jet radiator, heat dissipation component and manufacturing method

The invention provides a device capable of enhancing the heat dissipation efficiency of a jet radiator, a heat dissipation component and a production method. The device comprises a device body, wherein a bottom cover is arranged at the bottom of the device body; the bottom cover is provided with a plurality of conical bulges; an ejection cavity is arranged in the upper part of the bottom cover; the bottom surface of the ejection cavity is provided with a plurality of nozzles; a top cover is arranged at the top of the ejection cavity; and a heat dissipation cavity is arranged between the bottomcover and the bottom surface of the ejection cavity. Liquid-cooled working mediums are subjected to jet impingement to structural top ends of the conical bulges and flow downwards along the wall surfaces of the conical bulges, formation of a boundary layer of a jet impingement cooling wall jet region is destroyed by virtue of the structure characteristics of the conical bulges and the gravity action, meanwhile, regional liquid-cooled working mediums among the conical bulges have relatively large kinetic energy, the liquid-cooled working mediums in different directions collide with one anotherand the flow disturbance is further enhanced, thereby reducing heat resistance in the heat transfer process and enhancing the convection heat transfer intensity.
Owner:SHANDONG CHAOYUE DATA CONTROL ELECTRONICS CO LTD

Heat exchange device capable of realizing combustion waste heat utilization and provided with flow guide structures

The invention provides a heat exchange device capable of realizing combustion waste heat utilization. The heat exchange device comprises a heat exchange core and a casing; the heat exchange core is arranged in the casing; an upper header and a lower header are formed by the space between the heat exchange core and the casing; the casing comprises an upper casing and a lower casing; the upper casing comprises an upper casing front frame type baffle and an upper casing back frame type baffle which adopt identical structures; semi-circular holes penetrating through baffles are formed in middle areas of the upper parts of upper baffles; the upper baffle of the front frame type baffle is transversely placed at the front end of the heat exchange body upper casing and the front end of the heat exchange core and is fixed on the inner side of the heat exchange body upper casing; and side baffles of the front frame type baffle are located at the back part of the upper baffle of the front frame type baffle as well as the left side and the right side of the heat exchange core. With the heat exchange device, the baffles and flow guide plates are arranged on the heat exchange body upper casing and the heat exchange body lower casing, so that the thermal load of the heat exchange core is reduced while the heat exchange temperature difference is increased.
Owner:CHINA NORTH VEHICLE RES INST

A combustion waste heat utilization heat exchange device with a diversion structure

The invention provides a heat exchange device capable of realizing combustion waste heat utilization. The heat exchange device comprises a heat exchange core and a casing; the heat exchange core is arranged in the casing; an upper header and a lower header are formed by the space between the heat exchange core and the casing; the casing comprises an upper casing and a lower casing; the upper casing comprises an upper casing front frame type baffle and an upper casing back frame type baffle which adopt identical structures; semi-circular holes penetrating through baffles are formed in middle areas of the upper parts of upper baffles; the upper baffle of the front frame type baffle is transversely placed at the front end of the heat exchange body upper casing and the front end of the heat exchange core and is fixed on the inner side of the heat exchange body upper casing; and side baffles of the front frame type baffle are located at the back part of the upper baffle of the front frame type baffle as well as the left side and the right side of the heat exchange core. With the heat exchange device, the baffles and flow guide plates are arranged on the heat exchange body upper casing and the heat exchange body lower casing, so that the thermal load of the heat exchange core is reduced while the heat exchange temperature difference is increased.
Owner:CHINA NORTH VEHICLE RES INST

A supercharged cooling structure for gas turbine moving blades using the rotation effect

ActiveCN114017129BFacilitates horizontal vortexIncrease air supply pressureBlade accessoriesEfficient propulsion technologiesSuction forceEngineering
The invention discloses a supercharging cooling structure for a gas turbine moving blade by utilizing the rotation effect. The structure is specifically composed of a flow-to-intermediate partition plate, a multi-stage Z-shaped rotary booster cavity, and an impact-convection series cooling layer, all of which are located inside the gas turbine moving blades, and the Z-shaped rotary booster cavity passes through the separation pressure. The surface and suction surface supply air to the cavity and organize the radial flow direction in the air supply cavity, and use the rotating Coriolis force to increase the air supply pressure of the shock-convective series cooling layer and reduce the air supply pressure gradient between the suction and pressure surfaces; shock- The convection series cooling layer plate increases the Reynolds number by collecting the impinging cooling air flow, and adopts the radial guide baffle with the guide slit to enhance the transverse vortex formed by the rotating Coriolis force in the radial convection heat exchange chamber, which effectively improves the heat transfer rate. thermal coefficient. The invention can utilize the rotation effect to reduce the demand for the cooling air extraction pressure and air extraction volume, and effectively enhance the cooling performance.
Owner:XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV

High-speed low-nitrogen combustor for heating furnace and combustion method of high-speed low-nitrogen combustor

PendingCN114234187AReduce nitrogen oxidesFlame temperature and shape stabilityGaseous fuel burnerAutomotive engineeringNitrogen oxides
The high-speed low-nitrogen combustor comprises a lower straight barrel, a center gun is arranged in the lower straight barrel, a center fuel gun and an ignition gun are arranged in the center gun, the front end of the center fuel gun and the front end of the ignition gun are both arranged on a flame stabilizing device, and the flame stabilizing device is arranged at an opening in the front end of the center gun. A first air inlet is formed in the side face of the center gun, a second air inlet is formed in the side face of the lower straight barrel, a plurality of first fuel guns are arranged in the lower straight barrel and evenly and annularly distributed on the periphery of the center gun, and ports of the lower straight barrel, the center gun, the center fuel gun and the first fuel guns are located on the same side. According to the scheme, the nitrogen reduction strategy of staged combustion is adopted, combusted mixed gas is divided into three stages to be combusted in the axial direction, flames diverging from the center to the outer layer are formed, and therefore the combustor has the effects of reducing the oxidation burning loss rate, reducing generation of thermal nitrogen oxide and improving the steel billet yield.
Owner:北京瑞晨航宇能源科技有限公司

Turbine guide vane structure with rib upper through seam on trailing edge

The invention provides a turbine guide vane structure with a rib upper through seam on a trailing edge. The through seam is formed in a separation rib; after cooling airflow passes through an outflow seam, part of cooling air can cool the interiors of the separation rib through the through seam in the separation rib, so that under the condition that the cold air flow is not increased, the convection heat exchange intensity of the inner wall surface and the side wall surface of the separation rib is enhanced, and the comprehensive cooling effect of the trailing edge is improved; preferably, the through seam is an inclined seam, when cooling airflow passes through the separation rib, the strength of cold air vortexes generated under the influence of the separation rib can be weakened, so that the interaction between lip plate falling vortexes and the cold air vortexes can be weakened, and the air film cooling efficiency of the surface of the separation rib is improved. The structure is reasonable in design and simple in structure, and the inclined seam is formed in the side wall surface of the separation rib, so that the heat exchanger has good heat transfer and cooling characteristics, has good machining integrity and is more practicable.
Owner:NORTHWESTERN POLYTECHNICAL UNIV
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