Modified oleic acid type mineral flotation collecting agent and preparation method thereof
A mineral flotation and collector technology, applied in flotation, solid separation, etc., can solve the problems of increased energy consumption and production costs, unsatisfactory recovery rate, poor separation effect, etc., to achieve expanded coverage and adsorption capacity, increase High hydrophobicity and floatability, the effect of reducing unit consumption
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Embodiment 1
[0021] A modified oleic acid mineral flotation collector is made by acidifying and modifying oleic acid with concentrated sulfuric acid, then extracting and purifying with an extractant, saponifying and solubilizing with a strong alkali solution, and finally activating with a surfactant.
[0022] The concentrated sulfuric acid is sulfuric acid with a mass fraction of 98%; the weight ratio of the acidification reaction between the oleic acid and the concentrated sulfuric acid is 13:1.
[0023] The extractant is a saturated aqueous solution of sodium sulfate.
[0024] The strong alkali solution is a saturated aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide.
[0025] The surfactant is a mixture of OP-10 and Tween-20 in a weight ratio of 2:1; the weight ratio of the saponified modified oleic acid to the above surfactant is 18:1.
[0026] A preparation method of a modified oleic acid type mineral flotation collector, comprising the following steps:
[0027] (1) Acidification. Slowly add the...
Embodiment 2
[0032] A modified oleic acid mineral flotation collector is made by acidifying and modifying oleic acid with concentrated sulfuric acid, then extracting and purifying with an extractant, saponifying and solubilizing with a strong alkali solution, and finally activating with a surfactant.
[0033] The concentrated sulfuric acid is sulfuric acid with a mass fraction of 75%; the weight ratio of the oleic acid to the concentrated sulfuric acid acidifying reaction is 9:1.
[0034] The extractant is a saturated aqueous solution of potassium sulfate.
[0035] The strong alkali solution is a saturated aqueous solution of potassium hydroxide.
[0036] The surfactant is a mixture of OP-10 and Span-60 in a weight ratio of 3:1; the weight ratio of the saponified modified oleic acid to the above surfactant is 10:1.
[0037] A preparation method of a modified oleic acid type mineral flotation collector, comprising the following steps:
[0038] (1) Acidification. Slowly add the concentrate...
Embodiment 3
[0043] A modified oleic acid mineral flotation collector is made by acidifying and modifying oleic acid with concentrated sulfuric acid, then extracting and purifying with an extractant, saponifying and solubilizing with a strong alkali solution, and finally activating with a surfactant.
[0044] The concentrated sulfuric acid is sulfuric acid with a mass fraction of 80%; the weight ratio of the oleic acid to the concentrated sulfuric acid acidifying reaction is 10:1.
[0045] The extractant is a saturated aqueous solution of ammonium sulfate.
[0046] The strong alkali solution is a saturated aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide.
[0047] The surfactant is a mixture of Span-40 and Tween-60 in a weight ratio of 3:2; the weight ratio of the saponified modified oleic acid to the above surfactant is 16:1.
[0048] A preparation method of a modified oleic acid type mineral flotation collector, comprising the following steps:
[0049] (1) Acidification. Slowly add the concentrate...
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