Greenhouse planting method for peach trees

A planting method and technology for peach trees, applied in the directions of botanical equipment and methods, gardening methods, fertilization methods, etc., can solve the problems of lack of peach flavor, difficult storage, manual control, etc. damage repair effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2021-10-08
河北田康农业科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, because peaches are not easy to store, people can only eat fresh peaches in the current season. However, with the rapid development of greenhouse technology, by simulating the changes in natural light, temperature, humidity, etc., peach trees can grow and bloom in any desired season. As a result, this allows people to eat fresh peaches at any time. However, the indicators of off-season peaches grown using greenhouse technology are manually controlled, and in order to increase the yield of peaches, a large amount of chemical fertilizers and pesticides are also applied. Therefore, compared with the seasonal peaches grown by field technology, they are always slightly inferior in taste and flavor, and lack what most people call peach flavor; therefore, it is necessary to develop a method for growing peach trees in greenhouses , to improve the sweetness and taste of peach fruit

Method used

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  • Greenhouse planting method for peach trees
  • Greenhouse planting method for peach trees
  • Greenhouse planting method for peach trees

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0038] A kind of greenhouse planting method of peach tree, taking juicy peach, kind new jade as example, comprises the following steps:

[0039] Step 1. During the dormant period, apply livestock and poultry manure in the form of hole application, and apply 2.2kg of livestock and poultry manure to each plant;

[0040] In the later stage of dormancy, when 13 days before germination, adopt the ozone water of 0.8mg / L to irrigate once, and apply the ozone gas that concentration is 280 μ g / L to peach tree, apply continuously 7 days;

[0041] Step 2. Temperature control and germination promotion: Spray sleep-destroying agent solution, carry out shed closure and shading, make the light time 12 hours, spread biological compound fertilizer, the amount of biological compound fertilizer is 30g per plant, 13 days after shed closure, during the day The temperature is 17°C and the night temperature is 5°C. From the 18th day, the temperature is increased by 0.4°C every day until the daytime ...

Embodiment 2

[0050] A kind of greenhouse planting method of peach tree, taking juicy peach as an example, comprises the steps:

[0051] Step 1. During the dormant period, apply livestock and poultry manure in the form of hole application, and apply 1.5kg of livestock and poultry manure to each plant;

[0052] In the later stage of dormancy, when 10 days before germination, use 0.5mg / L of ozone water to irrigate once, and apply ozone gas with a concentration of 250 μg / L to the peach tree for 7 consecutive days;

[0053] Step 2. Temperature control and germination promotion: Spray sleep-destroying agent solution, carry out shed closure and shading, make the light time 11 hours, spread biological compound fertilizer, the amount of biological compound fertilizer is 20g per plant, 8 days after shed closure, during the day The temperature is 15°C and the night temperature is 4°C. From the 18th day, the temperature is increased by 0.3°C every day until the daytime temperature is 27°C and the nigh...

Embodiment 3

[0062] A kind of greenhouse planting method of peach tree, taking juicy peach as an example, comprises the steps:

[0063] Step 1. During the dormant period, apply livestock and poultry manure in the form of hole application, and apply 3kg of livestock and poultry manure to each plant;

[0064] In the later stage of dormancy, when 15 days before germination, adopt the ozone water of 1.0mg / L to irrigate once, and apply the ozone gas that concentration is 300 μ g / L to peach tree, apply continuously 7 days;

[0065] Step 2. Temperature control and germination promotion: Spray the sleep-destroying agent solution, carry out shed closure and shading, make the light time 12 hours, spread biological compound fertilizer, the amount of biological compound fertilizer is 40g per plant, 17 days after the shed closure, during the day The temperature is 18°C ​​and the night temperature is 6°C. From the 18th day, the temperature is increased by 0.5°C every day until the daytime temperature is...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a greenhouse planting method for peach trees, which comprises the following steps: step 1, applying livestock and poultry manure soil fertilizer in a hole application mode in a dormancy period, and applying 1.5-3kg of livestock and poultry manure soil fertilizer to each plant; and in the late stage of dormancy and 10-15 days before germination, adopting 0.5-1.0 mg/L ozone water for irrigation once, and applying ozone gas with the concentration of 250-300 micrograms/L to the peach trees continuously for 7 days; step 2, temperature control and bud promotion; step 3, flowering promotion; step 4, fruit setting promotion; step 5, fruit management: when young fruits enter a core hardening stage, controlling the daytime temperature to be 28-34 DEG C, controlling the night temperature to be 12-13 DEG C, uniformly spraying a fruit promoting agent solution with the mass concentration of 80-120mg/L to the young fruits, watering after the first time of spraying, continuously spraying for three times with the interval time of each time 7-8 days; and the like. According to the method, the yield of the peaches is increased, and the flavor quality of the peaches is also improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of peach tree planting, and in particular relates to a method for planting peach trees in a greenhouse. Background technique [0002] Peach (Amygdalus persica L.): Rosaceae, Peach, is a small deciduous tree whose fruit is used as fruit. The flowers are ornamental and the fruit is juicy. It can be eaten raw or made into preserved peaches, canned food, etc. The pulp is white and yellow. , There are many varieties of peaches, generally with hairy skin, "Nectarine" has a smooth skin; However, because peaches are not easy to store, people can only eat fresh peaches in the current season. However, with the rapid development of greenhouse technology, by simulating the changes in natural light, temperature, humidity, etc., peach trees can grow and bloom in any desired season. As a result, this allows people to eat fresh peaches at any time. However, the indicators of off-season peaches grown using greenhouse techno...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G7/06A01C21/00C05G1/00C05G5/20C05F1/00
CPCA01G17/005A01G7/06A01C21/005C05B7/00C05C3/00C05C9/00C05F1/00C05G5/20C05D1/02C05D9/00C05D9/02C05F11/00C05F11/08C05B17/00Y02A40/20
Inventor 冯立平
Owner 河北田康农业科技有限公司
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