Therapeutic nanoconjugates and uses thereof
A nanoparticle and fusion protein technology, which is applied in the field of nanostructured protein materials, can solve the problems of complex and cumbersome antibody structures and obstacles
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Embodiment 1
[0398] Synthesis of therapeutic nanoconjugates
[0399] Synthesis of T22-STM-H6-Aur therapeutic nanoconjugate.
[0400] T22-STM-H6 protein nanoparticles (in 166 mM NaCO3H pH=8 buffer) were mixed with maleimide-functionalized monomethyl auristatin E (MMAE) (resuspended in 50% PBS / 50% acetonitrile) at a protein:MMAE ratio of 1:50 for 4 h in a one-pot reaction. The resulting nanoconjugates were subsequently loaded with previously loaded Ni 2+ (NiCl 2 ) in a HiTrap chelating HP column (GE Healthcare), perform IMAC affinity chromatography, and wash with a washing buffer (20mM Tris, 500mM NaCl, 10mM imidazole pH=8) in the column for 30min in order to remove unreacted MMAE molecules, followed by one-step isocratic elution with elution buffer (20 mM Tris, 500 mM NaCl, 500 mM imidazole pH=8). The eluted nanoconjugates were then dialyzed (dyalized) against 166 mM NaCO3H pH=8 buffer using a 12-14 MWCO membrane O / N at 4°C to remove the elution buffer containing a high concentration ...
Embodiment 2
[0404] Characterization of the T22-STM-H6-Aur nanoconjugate and determination of the drug / nanoparticle ratio
[0405] Nanoparticles of T22-GFP-H6 were formed from an average of 15 monomers, and each monomer of T22-GFP-H6-FdU bound about 4 molecules of oligo-FdU. This corresponds to about 60 molecules of oligo-FdU per nanoparticle. As for T22-GFP-H6-auristatin, the data show that it binds up to 30 auristatin per protein, which corresponds to about 450 auristatin per nanoparticle.
[0406] The nanoparticles of T22-STM-H6 are formed by an average of 15-20 monomers. Mass spectrometry indicates that no less than 3 auristatin molecules are bound to each protein monomer, and at least up to more than 15 auristatin molecules per monomer.
Embodiment 3
[0408] T22-STM-H6-Auristatin compared to T22-GFP-H6-Auristatin in a diffuse CXCR4+ AML mouse model Evaluation of antitumor effects of statins
[0409] method
[0410] THP1 cells transfected with luciferase (THP-1-Luci; 1 × 10 6cells / 200μL) intravenous (IV) injection of NSG (NOD-scid IL2Rγ 缺失(null) ) female mice (5 weeks old). Mice were randomly divided into three different experimental groups. One group (VEH; n=3) used the vehicle of the nanoconjugate (buffer NaCO 3 H+NaCl pH=8) IV injection, the experimental group (T22-STM-AUR; n=2) was injected IV with 100 μg of T22-STM-H6-aurestatin, and the positive control group (T22-GFP-AUR; n =1) Injected IV with 100 μg of T22-GFP-H6-aurestatin. All compounds were administered daily for a total of 9 doses. The evolution of AML spread in mice was monitored 3 times a week using the IVIS Spectrum device until the day of euthanasia. Animal body weights were measured on the same day as the BLI assay. Euthanize all mice on the d...
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