Drilling anchoring pre-supporting system based on shield operation and construction method
A pre-support and anchoring technology, which is applied in earth-moving drilling, installation of bolts, mining equipment, etc., can solve the problems of affecting the quality of anchoring, low drilling efficiency, and scrapping of anchoring holes, so as to increase the stability of anchoring and improve drilling. Efficiency and the effect of improving anchorage quality
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Publication Date
- 2021-12-03
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Abstract
Description
technical field
[0001] The invention relates to a tunnel drilling and anchoring pre-support system and a construction method, in particular to a drilling and anchoring pre-support system based on shield tunneling operations, and a construction method based on the drilling and anchoring pre-support system. Background technique
[0002] As we all know, the support of underground engineering can be divided into pre-support and post-support according to the construction time of support structure. The support that reinforces the rock strata of the cave body before excavation of the tunnel is called pre-support, and the support that reinforces the rock strata of the cave body after excavation of the tunnel is called post-support. The working face that is constantly advancing during the excavation of the tunnel is called the face of the tunnel.
[0003] In order to strengthen the rock formation in the unexcavated area in front of the tunnel face, prevent deformation and collapse o...
Examples
Embodiment Construction
[0042] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0043] Such as Figure 1-8 As shown, the drilling anchoring pre-support system provided by the present invention is composed of an anchor rod 1 connected with a shank shank 3 through an MF quick-change drill rod 4 .
[0044]Among them, the MF quick-change drill rod 4 is a hollow rod-shaped structure with an external thread at one end and an internal thread at the other end; the drill tail 3 is a standard drill tool. The anchor rod 1 consists of an anchor pipe with a number of grouting holes 1-2-3 distributed on the surface and internal threads at both ends, a rock drill bit 1-1 connected to the front end of the anchor pipe through external threads, and a lock joint through the nozzle. It consists of a pipe boot 1-6 connected to the tail end of the anchor pipe and a PVC pipe 1-7 fixedly connected with the pipe boot. The nozzle lock joint is co...