Loofah regeneration rain-sheltering cultivation method

A technology for rain-shelter cultivation and loofah cultivation, which is applied in the field of loofah regeneration and rain-shelter cultivation, can solve the problems of short harvest period and insufficient yield, and achieve the effects of reducing fusarium wilt, prolonging harvest period, and increasing yield per mu

Pending Publication Date: 2021-12-31
常德市农林科学研究院
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Aiming at the technical problems of short harvest period and insufficient yield in the above-mentioned conventional planting process, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a rain-shelter cultivation method for regeneration of loofah. The purpose of output per unit area and economic benefits

Method used

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  • Loofah regeneration rain-sheltering cultivation method
  • Loofah regeneration rain-sheltering cultivation method

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] A method for regeneration and rain-shelter cultivation of sponge gourd, comprising the following steps:

[0027] (1) Cultivate strong plants: ditch and drain water around single greenhouses or multi-span greenhouses, and apply bio-organic fertilizer 15t / hm to the cultivation plots of greenhouses 2 , high border cultivation, covered with silver and black two-color plastic film; choose disease-free and insect-free loofah plug seedlings, and promptly water loofah special root fixing water after planting; introduce vine supports in time after the vines are drawn, and effectively control diseases and insect pests;

[0028] (2) Install rain-proof and insect-proof materials: PEP Lide film with a thickness of 0.08mm is placed on the upper part of the skeleton of a single greenhouse or a multi-span greenhouse, and a 30-mesh insect-proof net is installed around it. At the height of 2.5m from the ground, lay yellow adhesive tape on the facade according to the extension direction o...

Embodiment 2

[0041] A method for regeneration and rain-shelter cultivation of sponge gourd, comprising the following steps:

[0042] (1) Cultivate strong plants: ditch and drain water around single greenhouses or multi-span greenhouses, and apply bio-organic fertilizer 22.5t / hm to the cultivation plots of greenhouses 2 , high border cultivation, covered with silver and black two-color plastic film; choose disease-free and insect-free loofah plug seedlings, and promptly water loofah special root fixing water after planting; introduce vine supports in time after the vines are drawn, and effectively control diseases and insect pests;

[0043](2) Install rain-proof and insect-proof materials: PEP Lide film with a thickness of 0.12mm is placed on the upper part of the skeleton of a single greenhouse or a multi-span greenhouse, and a 60-mesh insect-proof net is installed around it. At the height of 2.5m from the ground, lay yellow adhesive tape on the facade according to the extension direction ...

Embodiment 3

[0056] A method for regeneration and rain-shelter cultivation of sponge gourd, comprising the following steps:

[0057] (1) Cultivate strong plants: ditch and drain water around single greenhouses or multi-span greenhouses, and apply bio-organic fertilizer 20t / hm to the cultivation plots of greenhouses 2 , high border cultivation, covered with silver and black two-color plastic film; choose disease-free and insect-free loofah plug seedlings, and promptly water loofah special root fixing water after planting; introduce vine supports in time after the vines are drawn, and effectively control diseases and insect pests;

[0058] (2) Install rain-proof and insect-proof materials: PEP Lide film with a thickness of 0.10mm is placed on the upper part of the skeleton of a single greenhouse or a multi-span greenhouse, and a 40-mesh insect-proof net is installed around it. At a height of 2.5m from the ground, lay yellow adhesive tape on the facade according to the extension direction of ...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural planting, and particularly relates to a loofah regeneration rain-sheltering cultivation method. The method comprises the following steps that (1) robust plants are cultivated; (2) rain-sheltering and insect-preventing materials are arranged; (3) vines are pruned timely and wounds are healed; (4) vine growing conditioning liquid is sprayed; (5) water and fertilizer are supplemented; (6) bud picking is achieved; (7) the vines are guided to racking. By means of the loofah regeneration rain-sheltering cultivation method, the harvesting time of loofah can be remarkably prolonged, the yield can be remarkably increased, the output value can be remarkably increased, and economic benefits are especially obvious.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural planting, and in particular relates to a method for regeneration and rain-proof cultivation of loofah. Background technique [0002] Loofah is an annual climbing vine of the Cucurbitaceae Luffa genus, and it is also one of the main vegetables in my country. It is cultivated in both the north and the south. The fruit of the loofah is cylindrical, straight or slightly curved. The tender melon can be used as soup or fried; the loofah of the old ripe melon has the effects of clearing away heat and detoxification, promoting blood circulation and dredging collaterals, diuresis and swelling, and can be used to treat muscle pain, chest and hypochondriac pain , amenorrhea, milk blockage, mastitis, edema and other diseases, it can also be used as a dishcloth. Loofahs are generally sown in spring and transplanted. Tender melons are harvested and marketed in May, and the gardens are pulled out one after...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G22/05A01G7/06A01M1/02A01M1/04A01M1/20A01N53/08A01N47/34A01N43/22A01N57/20A01P7/00A01P21/00A01P19/00A01N25/04
CPCA01G22/05A01G7/06A01M1/04A01M1/20A01M1/02A01N53/00A01N47/34A01N43/22A01N57/20A01N25/006A01N25/04
Inventor 张忠武康杰孙信成杨连勇蒋万邓正春陈位平彭元群何岩朱明玉冷丽萍
Owner 常德市农林科学研究院
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