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Environment-friendly device for distilling and purifying water and liquid and structure thereof

A technology for purifying water and liquids, which can be used in general water supply conservation, climate change adaptation, water/sewage treatment, etc. It can solve problems such as large energy consumption, narrow application range, and increased carbon emissions, so as to improve efficiency and alleviate global warming Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2022-01-11
吴明花
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] The existing water purification technology using distillation technology forms a large amount of water vapor when the water is boiled or close to boiling by heating, and then the water vapor is cooled and liquefied in the container to form pure water, which has the following defects: 1. It needs to consume a lot of energy and increase carbon Emission; 2. A large amount of heat generated by heating is transferred to the external environment, aggravating global warming; 3. The dense water vapor generated by heating is easy to carry the suspended and tiny harmful particles in the water to the purified water, which has a narrow scope of application
[0003] The ecological environment of the world today has been severely damaged, fresh water resources are depleting day by day, and the situation is extremely severe; especially in coastal desert areas and ocean-going ships, sea water resources are abundant, but fresh water is scarce, and the existing desalination of sea water consumes a lot of energy, which further aggravates environmental pollution , there is an urgent need for low-cost seawater desalination technology

Method used

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  • Environment-friendly device for distilling and purifying water and liquid and structure thereof
  • Environment-friendly device for distilling and purifying water and liquid and structure thereof
  • Environment-friendly device for distilling and purifying water and liquid and structure thereof

Examples

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Effect test

no. 1 example

[0059] The present embodiment provides small distillers, such as Figure 1-4 As shown, it includes an evaporation layer 1, a waterproof layer 2, a water reservoir 4, a water injection port 6, a water outlet 7, a ventilation pipe 8, and a water outlet pipe 9; the evaporation layer 1 is a natural fiber with a thickness of 0.1mm-1mm and / or Chemical fibers and their fabrics (such as absorbent cotton yarn, absorbent paper towels, quick-drying imitation cotton cloth, etc., as long as they can be wetted by the water and liquid 5 and have a capillary structure on the surface and / or inside), the size of which is based on the waterproof layer 2; the waterproof layer 2 is a sheet-shaped waterproof material (such as plastic, metal, etc., as long as it can not be wetted by the water and liquid 5) with a thickness of 0.1mm-20mm, and the height is 50mm-20mm. 500mm, the cross-section is 30mm-100mm in diameter, and separated into two relatively independent sealed hollow containers communicated...

no. 2 example

[0062] The present embodiment provides column distiller, such as figure 2 , 3 , 5 and 6, including evaporation layer 1, waterproof layer 2, water reservoir 4, water injection port 6, water outlet 7, air pipe 8, water outlet pipe 9; the specific composition, structure, working principle of the present embodiment are the same as those of the first One embodiment is basically the same, and the difference from the first embodiment is that the device is made into a cylinder, and the evaporator A wraps the liquefier B to form, and there is a cylinder in the center of the device Shaped channels, so that the evaporation layer 1 located on the outer surface of the liquefier B can transport the evaporated water vapor to the outside. This embodiment is easy to carry, and when the outer surface is in contact with a human body or a high-temperature object, it also has a certain heat dissipation and cooling function.

no. 3 example

[0064] This embodiment provides medium-sized stills, such as figure 2 , 7 As shown in -11, it includes an evaporation layer 1, a waterproof layer 2, a water absorber 3, a water storage device 4, a water injection port 6, a water outlet 7, a ventilation pipe 8, and a water outlet pipe 9; the specific composition, structure, and working principle of this embodiment It is basically the same as the first embodiment, and the difference from the first embodiment is: first, the overall size of this embodiment is larger than the first embodiment, such as the height and length are the same as the first embodiment, and the width is 100mm-1000mm; The second is to set no less than one absorbent object, the absorbent object 3 is a cylindrical absorbent object (such as absorbent cotton sliver, absorbent sponge, etc.) The water and liquid 5 can be wetted and the surface and interior have a capillary structure); the absorbent 3 is fixed on the surface of the evaporation layer 1 by sewing, b...

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Abstract

Nowadays, the ecological environment in the world is seriously damaged, fresh water resources are exhausted day by day, and the situation is extremely severe. Especially in coastal desert areas and ocean steamships, seawater resources are rich, but fresh water is lacked, so that a low-cost seawater desalination technology is needed urgently. According to the invention, on the premise of no energy consumption and low cost, seawater and sewage can be used for preparing purified water on a large scale, and meanwhile, the surrounding environment can be cooled, so that the urban heat island phenomenon is effectively improved, the content of water in air is increased, the precipitation amount is increased, and the trend of global climate warming is relieved. The invention provides an environment-friendly device for distilling and purifying water and liquid and a structure of the device, the water and the liquid 5 wet a water guide strip 3 and an evaporation layer 1 and evaporate on the surface of the evaporation layer 1, water is supplemented through water gravity flow and capillarity, and the device can run as long as water exists; water vapor evaporated in an evaporator A is liquefied into purified water in a liquefier B; a plurality of devices are assembled into an outer wall, a ship shell and the like, and can also be placed on the ground and the device is suitable for large-scale production.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of purifying water, in particular to the technical field of purifying water and liquid by means of distillation technology. Background technique [0002] The existing water purification technology using distillation technology forms a large amount of water vapor when the water is boiled or close to boiling by heating, and then the water vapor is cooled and liquefied in the container to form pure water, which has the following defects: 1. It needs to consume a lot of energy and increase carbon Emission; 2. A large amount of heat generated by heating is transferred to the external environment, aggravating global warming; 3. The dense water vapor generated by heating is easy to carry the suspended and tiny harmful particles in the water to the purified water, which has a narrow scope of application . [0003] The ecological environment of the world today has been severely damaged, fresh water resources are dep...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C02F1/04
CPCC02F1/04C02F2201/002Y02A20/124Y02A30/60
Inventor 杨坤吴国中胡鹏飞吴明花杨波杨军龙文昌胡帝飞
Owner 吴明花
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