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Cigar production method

A production method and technology for cigars are applied in the directions of tobacco, tobacco cultivation, tobacco preparation, etc., and can solve the problems that the quality of finished cigars needs to be improved, and there is no differentiated processing of tobacco leaves.

Active Publication Date: 2022-01-28
HUBEI CHINA TOBACCO IND
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In the prior art, there is no differentiated processing of tobacco leaves used to produce filler, wrapper and binder, and the quality of the produced cigars needs to be improved

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] The present invention is a kind of production method of cigar, comprises the following steps:

[0025] (1) Site preparation, ridging, and then transplanting, the planting density of filler tobacco plants in the transplanting: single row planting, row spacing 110cm×35cm, tobacco planting density 1600 plants / mu, wrapper wrapper tobacco plants Planting density: row spacing 120cm×35cm, tobacco planting density 1400 plants / mu;

[0026] The distance between the ridges is 110-120cm according to the terrain and soil strength, and the height of the ridges is 25-35cm. The ridges are full and the surface is flat and turtle-like. Shading is required after transplanting, and wrapper tobacco leaves can be cultivated in shade to reduce sunlight and increase relative humidity in the field. The shading material generally adopts a white sunshade net with a light transmittance of about 65%. Shade is started after the tobacco plants are clustered, and the relative humidity in the field c...

Embodiment 2

[0037] The present invention is a kind of production method of cigar, comprises the following steps:

[0038] (1) Site preparation, ridging, and then transplanting, the planting density of filler tobacco plants in the transplanting: single row planting, row spacing 120cm×35cm, tobacco planting density 1800 plants / mu, wrapper wrapper tobacco plants Planting density: row spacing 120cm×40cm, tobacco planting density 1600 plants / mu;

[0039] (2) Fertilize, irrigate and top the tobacco leaf plants;

[0040] (3) Harvest and air-dry the tobacco leaves after they are mature. During the drying process, the filler tobacco leaves are air-dried by tying tobacco rods to the tobacco leaves, and the wrapper tobacco leaves are air-dried by needles and hanging rods. The air-drying time is After 35 days, the moisture content of the dried tobacco leaves was 18%;

[0041] (4) Remoisturize the tobacco leaves after grading the tobacco leaves. The temperature of the tobacco leaf remoisture describ...

Embodiment 3

[0044] The present invention is a kind of production method of cigar, comprises the following steps:

[0045] (1) Site preparation, ridging, and then transplanting, the planting density of filler tobacco plants in the transplanting: single row planting, row spacing 115×35cm, tobacco planting density 1700 plants / mu, wrapper wrapper tobacco plants Planting density: row spacing 120cm×38cm, tobacco planting density 1500 plants / mu;

[0046] (2) Fertilize, irrigate and top the tobacco leaf plants;

[0047] (3) Harvest and air-dry the tobacco leaves after they are mature. During the drying process, the filler tobacco leaves are air-dried by tying tobacco rods to the tobacco leaves, and the wrapper tobacco leaves are air-dried by needles and hanging rods. The air-drying time is In 30 days, the moisture content of the dried tobacco leaves was 17%;

[0048] (4) After grading the tobacco leaves, rehydrate the tobacco leaves. The temperature of the tobacco leaves rehydrated in step (4) ...

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Abstract

The invention provides a cigar production method, and belongs to the technical field of cigar production and manufacturing. The method comprises the following steps: (1) soil preparation, ridging and transplanting; (2) fertilizing, irrigating and topping the tobacco plants; (3) harvesting and airing the tobacco leaves after the tobacco leaves are mature, wherein the moisture content of the aired tobacco leaves is 16-18%; (4) performing tobacco leaf moisture regaining after the tobacco leaves are graded until the water content of the moisture-regained tobacco leaves is 20%-26%; and (5) carrying out primary fermentation, alcoholization, secondary fermentation and alcoholization on the moisture-regained tobacco leaves to obtain cigar coats, cigar sleeves or cigar cores. A secondary fermentation method is adopted in the fermentation process, and differentiated fermentation is carried out according to different products in the fermentation process; the temperature range in the fermentation process is suitable, and the fermentation sufficiency can be guaranteed through temperature control during stack turning; and through the secondary fermentation, and the temperatures of the two times of fermentation are slightly different, so that the tobacco leaves are further fully fermented, the bitter taste of the cigars is eliminated, and the taste of finished cigars is adjusted.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of cigar production, and in particular relates to a production method of cigars. Background technique [0002] A cigar is a tobacco product that is rolled from dried and fermented tobacco. When smoking, one end is ignited, and then the other end is inhaled with the mouth to produce smoke. Structurally, cigars are divided into filler, wrapper, and binder. The quality processing technology of the tobacco leaves used as the filler is slightly different from the quality of the tobacco leaves used as the wrapper binder. [0003] Today, only a few countries in the world, such as Cuba, Dominica, Brazil, Honduras, Mexico, the United States, Ecuador, and Indonesia, can produce high-quality cigar raw materials. Among them, Cuba, Dominica, and Ecuador have large output and suitable natural conditions, and the quality of cigar leaves produced is relatively high. it is good. At present, domestic cigar tobacco leaf prod...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A24B1/02A24B3/02A24B3/04A24B3/18A24B15/20A01G22/45
CPCA24B1/02A24B3/04A24B3/02A24B3/18A24B15/20A01G22/45
Inventor 董世良袁跃斌何结望刘峰峰刘剑峰李颖雪
Owner HUBEI CHINA TOBACCO IND
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