Gradient ceramic column reinforced aluminum-based composite armor plate and preparation method

A technology for strengthening aluminum-based and ceramic columns, which is applied to the structure of armor plates, armor, protective equipment, etc., can solve the problems of weak integrity of composite armor plates and poor resistance to multiple strikes, and is beneficial to resist multiple strikes and improve The effect of energy consumption

Active Publication Date: 2022-01-28
NAT UNIV OF DEFENSE TECH +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a gradient ceramic column reinforced aluminum-based composite armor plate and its preparation method, so as to solve the technical problems of weaker integrity of the composite armor plate and poor resistance to multiple strikes

Method used

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  • Gradient ceramic column reinforced aluminum-based composite armor plate and preparation method
  • Gradient ceramic column reinforced aluminum-based composite armor plate and preparation method
  • Gradient ceramic column reinforced aluminum-based composite armor plate and preparation method

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0039] A method for preparing a gradient ceramic column reinforced aluminum-based composite armor plate, specifically according to the following steps:

[0040] The plane size of the composite armor plate prepared in this example is 200mm×200mm, the diameter of the first layer of ceramic columns is 13mm, and the height is 15mm, and the diameter of the second layer of ceramic columns is 13mm, and the height is 15mm. The ceramic columns are arranged side by side, such as figure 2 As shown, the bottom plate is bonded.

[0041] A. Milling holes on 6061 aluminum alloy substrate: prepare a piece of 6061 aluminum alloy with a total thickness of 10mm, and mill out cylindrical flat-bottomed holes on both sides according to the specified plan. The distance is 13.2mm, and the centers of the holes of the ceramic pillars of the second layer are located at the line connecting the centers of the four holes of the ceramic pillars of the first layer.

[0042] B. Cleaning of ceramic column and...

Embodiment 2

[0049] A preparation method of a gradient ceramic column reinforced aluminum-based composite armor plate is specifically carried out according to the following steps:

[0050] The plane size of the composite armor plate prepared in this example is 200mm×200mm, the first layer of ceramic columns has a diameter of 13mm and a height of 11.5mm, and the second layer of ceramic columns has a diameter of 13mm and a height of 11.5mm. The ceramic columns are arranged in a staggered arrangement, such as image 3 As shown, the bottom plate is bonded.

[0051] The thickness of the composite armor plate prepared according to the process of Example 1 is 27.2mm, and the surface density is 82.3kg / m 2 , the ceramic volume content is 63.65%; and then paste 14mm 6061 aluminum alloy plate on the bottom surface with epoxy resin, the total surface density of the composite armor is 119.5kg / m 2 . Anti-54 type 12.7mm piercing incendiary bomb vertical incidence, shooting distance 100m, average bulle...

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Abstract

The invention provides a gradient ceramic column reinforced aluminum-based composite armor plate and a preparation method thereof. The composite armor plate comprises ceramic columns, an aluminum alloy substrate and an aluminum alloy melt infiltration body; the aluminum alloy substrate comprises at least three layers, the upper layer and the lower layer are complete aluminum alloy plates, and the middle layer is subjected to double-sided hole milling according to designated positions and apertures; the ceramic columns are arranged on the middle-layer aluminum alloy substrate in parallel or in a staggered manner and are covered by the upper-layer aluminum alloy substrate and the lower-layer aluminum alloy substrate to form a framework; and the aluminum alloy melt infiltration body is used for filling gaps in the framework, connecting the substrate and realizing three-dimensional constraint on the ceramic columns. The gradient ceramic column reinforced aluminum-based composite armor plate provided by the invention is relatively excellent in multi-shot strike resistance and integrity, does not have an obvious weak area, and has a bright application prospect in the field of armor protection.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of armor, in particular to a gradient ceramic column reinforced aluminum-based composite armor plate and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] The research on armor protection at home and abroad mainly focuses on the optimization of the two main lines of material and structure, aiming to achieve the development goal of "three highs and one low", that is, the unity of high strength, high hardness, high toughness and low density. [0003] Traditional homogeneous armor, such as armor steel and armor titanium, mainly achieves the improvement of protection performance by increasing the thickness, which greatly reduces the mobility of armored vehicles. The ceramic layered composite armor with sandwich structure has great advantages in reducing surface density and improving protection coefficient, and has the characteristics of simple processing technology and strong structural design. With t...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): F41H5/04B22D23/04C22C1/10B32B15/20B32B15/04B32B15/14B32B3/08B32B3/26B32B5/02B32B7/12B32B37/06B32B37/10B32B37/12B32B38/00B32B38/04B32B38/16
CPCF41H5/045F41H5/0457F41H5/0464B22D23/04C22C1/1036B32B15/20B32B15/043B32B15/14B32B5/02B32B3/08B32B3/266B32B38/04B32B38/162B32B37/06B32B37/10B32B38/0012B32B37/1284B32B7/12B32B2307/558B32B2571/02C22C1/1021C22C1/1073Y02P10/20
Inventor 谭清华张林李顺白书欣陈柯叶益聪陈斌熊德赣
Owner NAT UNIV OF DEFENSE TECH
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