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Plastic grading acquisition system based on big data and acquisition method thereof

An acquisition system and big data technology, applied in separation methods, chemical instruments and methods, and material analysis through optical means, can solve problems such as the influence of water flow rate, inaccurate results, and blockage of large substances

Pending Publication Date: 2022-04-22
SOUTH CHINA SEA FISHERIES RES INST CHINESE ACAD OF FISHERY SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] In the prior art, although there is a sampling device to sample and detect water areas, there are still many problems in sampling and detection. It is easily affected by the flow velocity of water, and it is impossible to monitor the real-time collection situation through remote monitoring. It is easy in unknown waters. The collection device is damaged by large plastic bags, large branches and other damaging substances, and it is easy to be blocked by some large substances during the collection process, which will lead to inaccurate sampling results
Moreover, in waters of different depths, because microplastics are affected by factors such as buoyancy and water velocity, all waters of different depths correspond to different degrees of pollution, and such problems are not considered in the prior art.

Method used

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  • Plastic grading acquisition system based on big data and acquisition method thereof
  • Plastic grading acquisition system based on big data and acquisition method thereof
  • Plastic grading acquisition system based on big data and acquisition method thereof

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Embodiment Construction

[0042] In order to more clearly understand the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. structure, so it only shows the configuration related to the present invention, and it should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0043]In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to fully understand the present invention, but the present invention can also be implemented in other ways different from those described here, therefore, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited by the specific implementation disclosed below. Example limitations.

[0044] In the description of this application, it should be noted that unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "in...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a big data-based plastic grading acquisition system and acquisition method.The big data-based plastic grading acquisition system is provided with a first filtering area, a second filtering area and a third filtering area; the first filtering area comprises a first shell, a fixing block is arranged on the outer surface of the first shell, a micro driving motor is arranged on the fixing block, the output end of the micro driving motor is connected with a rotating rod, and a baffle disc is fixed at the tail end of the rotating rod; the first spiral connecting block is provided with a plurality of circular guide rods in a circumferential array, the circular guide rods can effectively prevent some small rod-shaped objects from scratching the first filter screen, and guarantee is provided for smooth sampling. The first filtering area, the second filtering area and the third filtering area are connected through threads, all the areas are detachable, and plastic classified in the areas can be collected easily.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of plastic collection, in particular to a big data-based plastic classification collection system and a collection method thereof. Background technique [0002] Microplastics are generally defined as: plastic pellets, microfibers, plastic particles, foamed plastics or films with a size ranging from 0.2 mm to 5.0 mm. Microplastics mainly include plastic particle raw materials brought into the natural environment by processes such as sewage discharge, garbage dumping, equipment damage and raw material leakage in offshore operations and ship transportation, human activities in coastal areas, and plastic debris formed by physical action of large pieces of plastic waste. Granular additives in daily necessities such as facial cleanser and polishing materials used in industry. Microplastics entering the environment can migrate under external forces such as wind, rivers, and ocean currents due to their small particle size an...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N21/3577G01N1/34G01N21/01B01D29/94B01D29/50B01D29/01
CPCG01N21/3577G01N1/34G01N21/01B01D29/50B01D29/01B01D29/94
Inventor 田斐陈海刚张林宝张喆李艺彤唐海威叶国玲
Owner SOUTH CHINA SEA FISHERIES RES INST CHINESE ACAD OF FISHERY SCI
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