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Demulsification filter material for oil-water separation and preparation method thereof

A technology for oil-water separation and demulsification, applied in separation methods, liquid separation, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve the problems of low separation efficiency, achieve the effect of strengthening oil-water separation, avoiding low separation efficiency, and ensuring stable operation

Pending Publication Date: 2022-05-13
薛量 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] In order to solve the above problems, in order to realize the simplification of the treatment of oil-water emulsified waste liquid and the preparation method of oil film filter material, and at the same time avoid the low separation efficiency caused by the membrane fouling problem; and then realize the effect of strengthening demulsification and oil-water separation; in order to achieve Above-mentioned effect, the present invention designs a kind of demulsification filter material for oil-water separation, and designs its preparation method

Method used

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  • Demulsification filter material for oil-water separation and preparation method thereof
  • Demulsification filter material for oil-water separation and preparation method thereof
  • Demulsification filter material for oil-water separation and preparation method thereof

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0048] This embodiment mainly introduces the composition of a demulsification filter material for oil-water separation. Please refer to the specific legend Figure 1-3 , figure 1 A multi-layer structure of demulsification filter material for oil-water separation provided by the present invention; figure 2 A coalescing layer structure diagram of a demulsification filter material for oil-water separation provided by the present invention; image 3 It is a structure diagram of the separation layer of a demulsification filter material for oil-water separation provided by the present invention.

[0049] A demulsification filter material for oil-water separation, which includes a support layer 1, a coalescence layer 2 and a separation layer 3, and the coalescence layer 2 and the separation layer 3 are alternately combined and distributed in the support layer 1;

[0050] The coalescing layer 2 includes a coalescing filling layer 5 and a hydrophilic-oleophilic modified filter clot...

Embodiment 2

[0069] Based on the above-mentioned embodiment 1, this embodiment mainly introduces a material source used in the demulsification filter material for oil-water separation.

[0070] The hydrophilic and lipophilic modified filter cloth 4 refers to a modified filter cloth with hydrophilic and lipophilic properties prepared after the conventional polymer filter cloth is modified by low-temperature plasma; the filter cloth material can be polyester, polypropylene , polyester and other modified filter cloths.

[0071] The hydrophobic and lipophilic modified filter cloth 6 refers to a modified filter cloth with hydrophobic and lipophilic properties prepared after conventional polymer filter cloth is modified by low-temperature plasma; the filter cloth material can be polyester, polypropylene, polypropylene Ester and other modified filter cloths.

[0072] The hydrophilic and lipophilic modified glass beads refer to glass beads with hydrophilic and lipophilic properties prepared after...

Embodiment 3

[0078] Based on the above examples 1-2, this example mainly introduces a preparation method of a demulsification filter material for oil-water separation.

[0079] S101, mixing hydrophilic and lipophilic modified glass beads, active manganese oxide powder and carbon nanotubes modified by manganese zinc oxide coating in proportion to form coalescence filling layer 5, and adding short fibers as required;

[0080] S102. Place the coalescing filling layer 5 between two hydrophilic and lipophilic modified filter cloths 4 to form a coalescing layer 2, and place between the coalescing filling layer 5 and the hydrophilic and lipophilic modified filter cloth 4 as required Set PP melt-blown non-woven fabric;

[0081] S103, mixing hydrophobic and lipophilic modified glass beads, vacant manganese oxide powder and manganese zinc oxide coating modified carbon nanotubes in proportion to form a separation filling layer 7, and adding short fibers as required;

[0082] S104. Place the separati...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a demulsification filter material for oil-water separation, which comprises a support layer, coalescence layers and separation layers, and the coalescence layers and the separation layers are alternately distributed in the support layer; the coalescence layer comprises a coalescence filling layer and hydrophilic and oleophylic modified filter cloth; the coalescence filling layer is positioned between the two pieces of hydrophilic and oleophylic modified filter cloth; the coalescence filling layer comprises hydrophilic and oleophylic modified glass beads, active manganese oxide powder and carbon nanotubes modified by a manganese zinc oxide coating; the separation layer comprises a separation filling layer and hydrophobic oleophylic modified filter cloth; the separation filling layer is positioned between the two pieces of hydrophobic oleophylic modified filter cloth; the separation filling layer comprises hydrophobic and oleophylic modified glass beads, vacancy manganese oxide powder and manganese zinc oxide coating modified carbon nanotubes. The coalescence layer allows water drops to enter for coalescence, small water drops are captured on the coalescence layer firstly, then large water drops are formed through combination, then separation and release are conducted on the separation layer, and the demulsification effect of oil-water separation is achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of oil-water separation filter material preparation, and in particular relates to a demulsification filter material for oil-water separation and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] With the rapid development of industry and the continuous improvement of people's living standards, human beings have an increasing demand for petrochemical products. The production process of petrochemical products, the process of oil extraction and transportation, and the process of use will inevitably A large amount of oily wastewater is produced. Due to the relatively poor biodegradability of these wastewaters, it is difficult to achieve effective treatment and discharge up to the standard, and these untreated oily wastewaters directly enter natural water bodies, which will cause serious pollution to the environment and bring ecological and human health and survival. serious threat. [0003] Common oily wastewa...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B32B5/02B32B27/02B32B27/32B32B27/12B32B17/00B32B17/10B32B17/12B32B9/00B32B9/04B32B5/26B32B27/36B32B27/08B32B33/00B01D17/04B01D17/022
CPCB32B5/02B32B27/02B32B27/32B32B27/12B32B17/00B32B17/10B32B9/00B32B9/04B32B5/26B32B27/36B32B27/08B32B33/00B01D17/045B01D17/0202
Inventor 薛量王文韵
Owner 薛量