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Highland barley vinasse biodegradable material as well as preparation method and application thereof

A technology of biodegradable materials and highland barley wine, applied in the field of highland barley distiller's grain biodegradable materials and its preparation, can solve the problems of short production cycle and short process route, and achieve the effects of low production cost, less processing technology and short degradation cycle

Pending Publication Date: 2022-05-13
青海互助天佑德青稞酒股份有限公司 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a biodegradable material of highland barley distiller's grains and its preparation method and application. The present invention makes full use of the waste of highland barley resources - highland barley distiller's grains to produce a new type of industrial degradable material with good quality and low cost to replace foam plastics The degradable material not only solves the problem of difficult waste disposal, turns waste into treasure, but also can effectively control and eliminate "white pollution". Moreover, the invention has short process route, short production cycle, low cost and low energy consumption , easy to operate, high product stability, good economic, social and environmental benefits

Method used

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Examples

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preparation example Construction

[0036] The present invention also provides a preparation method of highland barley distiller's grains biodegradable material, comprising the following steps:

[0037] (1) drying highland barley distiller's grains, supercritical extraction, and sieving to obtain highland barley distiller's grains powder after supercritical extraction;

[0038] (2) Mixing highland barley distiller's grains powder, adhesive, waterproofing agent and reinforcing agent obtained in step (1) to obtain a mixture, and melting and blending the mixture.

[0039] In the present invention, the temperature of the supercritical extraction in step (1) is 35-45°C; preferably 37-43°C; more preferably 39-41°C; more preferably 40°C.

[0040]The pressure of the supercritical extraction is 25-35 MPa; preferably 27-33 MPa; more preferably 29-31 MPa; more preferably 30 MPa.

[0041] The time for the supercritical extraction is 1.5-2.5 hours; preferably 2 hours.

[0042] In the present invention, the step (1) is drie...

Embodiment 1

[0049] A biodegradable material of highland barley distiller's grains, prepared from the following components in parts by mass: 50 parts of highland barley distiller's grains powder after supercritical extraction, 20 parts of polybutylene succinate, 3 parts of polysiloxane and propylene 3 parts of acyloxyethyltrimethylammonium chloride;

[0050] A preparation method of highland barley distiller's grains biodegradable material, the steps are as follows:

[0051] (1) Dry the highland barley distiller's grains until the water content of the highland barley distiller's grains reaches 6%, and the supercritical CO 2 After extraction and passing through an 80-mesh sieve, collect the components under the sieve to obtain highland barley distiller's grains powder after supercritical extraction; the temperature of the supercritical extraction is 35°C; the pressure of the supercritical extraction is 25MPa; The time is 1.5h;

[0052] (2) Mix highland barley distiller's grains powder, pol...

Embodiment 2

[0054] A biodegradable material of highland barley distiller's grains, prepared from the following components in parts by mass: 70 parts of highland barley distiller's grains powder after supercritical extraction, 40 parts of polybutylene succinate, 7 parts of polysiloxane and formazan 7 parts of glycidyl acrylate;

[0055] A preparation method of highland barley distiller's grains biodegradable material, the steps are as follows:

[0056] (1) Dry the highland barley distiller's grains until the water content of the highland barley distiller's grains reaches 10%, perform supercritical extraction, and pass through a 120-mesh sieve, then collect the components under the sieve to obtain the highland barley distiller's grains powder after supercritical extraction; the temperature of the supercritical extraction is 45 ℃; the pressure of the supercritical extraction is 35MPa; the time of the supercritical extraction is 2.5h;

[0057] (2) Mix the highland barley distiller's grains p...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of preparation of biodegradable materials, in particular to a highland barley vinasse biodegradable material as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The highland barley vinasse biodegradable material is prepared from the following components in parts by mass: 50-70 parts of highland barley vinasse powder subjected to supercritical extraction, 20-40 parts of an adhesive, 3-7 parts of a waterproof agent and 3-7 parts of a reinforcing agent. The waste highland barley vinasse of the highland barley resource is fully utilized to produce a novel industrial degradable material with good quality and low cost, the novel industrial degradable material is used for replacing a foamed plastic degradable material, the problem that the waste is difficult to treat is solved, the waste is turned into wealth, the effect of controlling and eliminating white pollution can be effectively achieved, and the method is short in process route, low in cost and suitable for industrial production. The method is short in production period, low in cost, low in energy consumption, simple and convenient to operate and high in product stability, and has good economic benefits, social benefits and environmental protection benefits.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of preparation of biodegradable materials, in particular to a biodegradable material of highland barley distiller's grains and its preparation method and application. Background technique [0002] Among liquor packaging materials, the outer packaging material has developed from a single paper material to a combination of paper-plastic and paper-wood. The inner packaging materials include glass, ceramics, metal, plastic, paper, and composite materials. And other materials. Among these packaging materials, plastic materials have become the main material for liquor packaging due to their low price, easy processing, and suitability for large-scale production. For several years, it is difficult to be degraded by the environment, which will cause white pollution, which will lead to serious environmental pollution problems. In order to meet the concept of sustainable development, the materials used in packaging mu...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C08L99/00C08L67/02C08L83/04C08K5/00
CPCC08L99/00C08L2201/06C08L67/02C08L83/04C08K5/0058C08K5/005
Inventor 梁锋孙万成张佳丽罗毅皓白永焕
Owner 青海互助天佑德青稞酒股份有限公司
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