Highland barley vinasse biodegradable material as well as preparation method and application thereof
A technology of biodegradable materials and highland barley wine, applied in the field of highland barley distiller's grain biodegradable materials and its preparation, can solve the problems of short production cycle and short process route, and achieve the effects of low production cost, less processing technology and short degradation cycle
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[0036] The present invention also provides a preparation method of highland barley distiller's grains biodegradable material, comprising the following steps:
[0037] (1) drying highland barley distiller's grains, supercritical extraction, and sieving to obtain highland barley distiller's grains powder after supercritical extraction;
[0038] (2) Mixing highland barley distiller's grains powder, adhesive, waterproofing agent and reinforcing agent obtained in step (1) to obtain a mixture, and melting and blending the mixture.
[0039] In the present invention, the temperature of the supercritical extraction in step (1) is 35-45°C; preferably 37-43°C; more preferably 39-41°C; more preferably 40°C.
[0040]The pressure of the supercritical extraction is 25-35 MPa; preferably 27-33 MPa; more preferably 29-31 MPa; more preferably 30 MPa.
[0041] The time for the supercritical extraction is 1.5-2.5 hours; preferably 2 hours.
[0042] In the present invention, the step (1) is drie...
Embodiment 1
[0049] A biodegradable material of highland barley distiller's grains, prepared from the following components in parts by mass: 50 parts of highland barley distiller's grains powder after supercritical extraction, 20 parts of polybutylene succinate, 3 parts of polysiloxane and propylene 3 parts of acyloxyethyltrimethylammonium chloride;
[0050] A preparation method of highland barley distiller's grains biodegradable material, the steps are as follows:
[0051] (1) Dry the highland barley distiller's grains until the water content of the highland barley distiller's grains reaches 6%, and the supercritical CO 2 After extraction and passing through an 80-mesh sieve, collect the components under the sieve to obtain highland barley distiller's grains powder after supercritical extraction; the temperature of the supercritical extraction is 35°C; the pressure of the supercritical extraction is 25MPa; The time is 1.5h;
[0052] (2) Mix highland barley distiller's grains powder, pol...
Embodiment 2
[0054] A biodegradable material of highland barley distiller's grains, prepared from the following components in parts by mass: 70 parts of highland barley distiller's grains powder after supercritical extraction, 40 parts of polybutylene succinate, 7 parts of polysiloxane and formazan 7 parts of glycidyl acrylate;
[0055] A preparation method of highland barley distiller's grains biodegradable material, the steps are as follows:
[0056] (1) Dry the highland barley distiller's grains until the water content of the highland barley distiller's grains reaches 10%, perform supercritical extraction, and pass through a 120-mesh sieve, then collect the components under the sieve to obtain the highland barley distiller's grains powder after supercritical extraction; the temperature of the supercritical extraction is 45 ℃; the pressure of the supercritical extraction is 35MPa; the time of the supercritical extraction is 2.5h;
[0057] (2) Mix the highland barley distiller's grains p...
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