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Graphene hydrogen storage device and control method thereof

A hydrogen storage device and graphene technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, hydrogen, inorganic chemistry, etc., can solve the problems of low hydrogen storage density, difficult storage and transportation, and toxic substances, so as to improve storage energy density and high efficiency. The effect of storage and transportation

Pending Publication Date: 2022-05-17
中能氢储(北京)能源工程研究院有限责任公司
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Problems solved by technology

[0004] However, one of the important reasons restricting the development of hydrogen is the difficulty of storage and transportation. Although there are currently 35MPa and 70MPa high-pressure gaseous hydrogen storage, hydrogen storage density is low and energy consumption is high; in addition, liquid hydrogen storage can increase hydrogen storage density, However, the temperature of hydrogen must be lowered to -253°C, which will consume about one-third of the energy, high energy consumption, and low economic efficiency; organic hydrogen storage is also a way, but it affects the purity of hydrogen and contains toxic substances; metal hydrogen storage It is a promising method, but it has not yet been applied in large quantities and is still in the research stage

Method used

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  • Graphene hydrogen storage device and control method thereof

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Embodiment Construction

[0037] The following will be combined with Figure 1-2 The technical solution of the present invention is described in detail.

[0038] Such as Figure 1-2 As shown, this embodiment provides a graphene hydrogen storage device, including: power supply negative pole 1, power supply positive pole 2, power supply 3, electric field positive pole 4 of the box, right semiconductor heating positive pole 5, right semiconductor heating negative pole 6, hydrogen flow rate Meter 7, solenoid valve switch 8, hydrogen filling pipe 9, graphene hydrogen storage box 10, positioning system 11, electric field plate 12, semiconductor heating 13, electric field negative electrode 14 of the box, pressure sensor 15, temperature sensor 16, left end Semiconductor heating negative electrode 17, left semiconductor heating positive electrode 18, hydrogen storage control system 19, sheet graphene layer 20:

[0039] The graphene hydrogen storage box is assembled into a system, the hydrogen filling pipe 9 ...

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Abstract

According to the graphene hydrogen storage device, a hydrogen filling pipe (9) is connected to a graphene hydrogen storage box body (10) in a high-precision welding mode, and an electromagnetic valve switch (8) is used for controlling filling and releasing of hydrogen; the hydrogen flow meter (7) is used for monitoring the total flow of hydrogen filling and releasing in real time; the electric field plates (12) are installed on the front side and the rear side of the graphene hydrogen storage box body (10), and the electric field positive electrode (4) of the box body and the electric field negative electrode (14) of the box body are installed on the electric field plates (12) of the graphene hydrogen storage box body (10) respectively and used for being connected with the power source positive electrode (2) and the power source negative electrode (1) of the power source (3). The heating devices are mounted at the left end and the right end of the graphene hydrogen storage box body (10). According to the device, in the hydrogen filling and storing process, an electric field is applied to the two ends of the graphene box body so as to reduce the surface energy barrier of graphene in the box body, and it is guaranteed that hydrogen is compactly adsorbed in the graphene thin layer space.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a hydrogen storage technology, in particular to a graphene hydrogen storage device and a control method thereof. Background technique [0002] Hydrogen is the most promising clean fuel in the 21st century. Whether it releases energy through electrochemical reaction or combustion, the product is water without any pollution and carbon emissions. [0003] At present, hydrogen involves hydrogen production, storage, transportation and terminal consumption. There are many sources of hydrogen production in my country, including renewable energy electrolysis of water to produce hydrogen, chemical by-product hydrogen, and biomass hydrogen production. [0004] However, one of the important reasons restricting the development of hydrogen is the difficulty of storage and transportation. Although there are currently 35MPa and 70MPa high-pressure gaseous hydrogen storage, hydrogen storage density is low and energy consumption is high; in ad...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C01B3/00
CPCC01B3/0021Y02P20/133
Inventor 潘晓钢韩西蒙
Owner 中能氢储(北京)能源工程研究院有限责任公司
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