Preparation method of methyl glyoxylate
A technology of methyl glyoxylate and methyl glycolate is applied in the preparation of carboxylate, chemical instruments and methods, preparation of organic compounds, etc., and can solve the problem of high catalyst cost, complex catalyst preparation, poor catalyst reusability, etc. problems, to reduce production costs, solve control and catalyst costs, and achieve good reusability
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preparation example Construction
[0019] The present invention provides a technical solution: a method for preparing methyl glyoxylate. In a reaction kettle, methyl glycolate is added to prepare methyl glyoxylate by oxidation of a catalyst. The catalyst comprises the following components: Co 3 O 4 , CuO, MnO 2 As the active component, TiO 2 , CeO 2 , ZrO 2 As a carrier, the molar ratio of the active component to methyl glycolate is 1:100~1000.
[0020] The active component is non-precious metal oxide Co 3 O 4 , CuO, MnO 2 one or more of them. The carrier is TiO 2 , CeO 2 , ZrO 2 one or more of them.
[0021] The preparation method of the catalyst:
[0022] In the first step, the raw material salt of the active component and the precipitant oxalic acid or citric acid are weighed in proportion, and a certain proportion of the carrier is added, placed in a mechanical grinding tank, and stirred and mixed;
[0023] In the second step, the grinding balls of different materials are placed in the grinding...
Embodiment 1
[0028] Weigh basic copper carbonate, oxalic acid and CeO according to the loading of 10% 2 The carrier is placed in a grinding jar, and grinding balls of a certain quality are added, mixed with the raw materials evenly, adjusted to a speed of 800, ground for 4 hours, washed, vacuum dried overnight, and calcined at 400 °C for 4 hours;
[0029] Weigh 10 mmol of methyl glycolate in a 50 mL reactor, add 10 mL of anhydrous toluene, and be 1:500 feed intake according to the metal active component ratio to methyl glycolate, add a certain amount of catalyst, wash 0.5 MPa air, heated to 100 ℃, and reacted for 4 h, the conversion rate of methyl glycolate was 53%, and the selectivity of methyl glyoxylate was 89%.
example 2
[0031] Weigh basic copper carbonate, oxalic acid and CeO according to the loading amount of 20% 2 The carrier is placed in a grinding jar, and grinding balls of a certain quality are added, mixed with the raw materials evenly, adjusted to a speed of 800, ground for 4 hours, washed, vacuum dried overnight, and calcined at 400 °C for 4 hours;
[0032] Weigh 10 mmol of methyl glycolate in a 50 mL reactor, add 10 mL of anhydrous toluene, and be 1:500 feed intake according to the metal active component ratio to methyl glycolate, add a certain amount of catalyst, wash 0.5 MPa air, heated to 100 ℃, and reacted for 4 h, the conversion rate of methyl glycolate was 68%, and the selectivity of methyl glyoxylate was 85%.
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