The application relates to the technical field of waste
copper recovery, and discloses a process for producing special
copper oxide by recycling waste
copper materials, which comprises the following steps: obtaining copper
powder by pretreating waste copper materials, preparing a copper dissolving
reagent, introducing Cu 2+ catalyst precursor into the copper dissolving
reagent, carrying out a copper dissolving reaction to obtain a copper
ammonia solution, continuously introducing air after
ammonia is dispersed, carrying out an
ammonia evaporation reaction and ammonia absorption by heating, stopping when the solution is green and muddy, carrying out
solid-liquid separation to obtain
basic copper carbonate solid and a low-concentration copper ammonia solution, washing the
basic copper carbonate solid with pure water, calcining again, and
grinding to obtain special
copper oxide. The
Cu element plays a catalytic role in different forms at different stages, and the two problems of slow copper dissolving and poor
crystallization are solved systematically without introducing external impurities. Through the synergistic effect of the catalytic mechanism and the accurate process parameters, the high purity, particle size control and special performance of the final
copper oxide product are improved, and the special application requirements are met.