The application discloses a benzopentaheterocyclic compound containing a hydrazine structure and an application thereof. The compound, stereoisomers of the compound, or a salt of the compound, or a solvate of the compound has good inhibiting effects on
plant pathogenic bacteria and fungi. The compound has good inhibiting effects on fungi such as
Colletotrichum gloeosporioides,
Colletotrichum theae-sinensis,
Mycosphaerella pachyrrhizi,
Alternaria solani,
Phytophthora capsici and the like, and
pathogenic bacteria such as
Xanthomonas oryzae,
Xanthomonas citri and the like. Some of the compounds show excellent inhibiting activities on
Colletotrichum theae-sinensis, with an EC 50 of 11.85 μg / mL. Some of the compounds show excellent inhibiting activities on
Mycosphaerella pachyrrhizi, with an EC 50 of 2.88-16.41 μg / mL. Some of the compounds show excellent inhibiting activities on
Xanthomonas citri, with a
primary screening activity of 13.69-27.03 μg / mL, which is superior to a commercial
drug,
copper oxychloride. Some of the compounds show excellent inhibiting activities on
Xanthomonas campestris, with a
primary screening activity of 25.07-43.78 μg / mL, which is superior to the commercial
drug,
copper oxychloride. The application provides an important scientific basis for the research and development of new pesticides.