Foam type water-soluble packaging film and preparation method thereof
A water-soluble, packaging film technology, applied in the field of packaging, can solve the problems of large bubble content, reduce the mechanical properties and processing performance of water-soluble films, and achieve the effects of improving processing performance, broadening use conditions, and reducing production costs.
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[0035] The raw materials for the preparation of the water-soluble matrix in the present invention include polyvinyl alcohol (PVA). In addition, the water-soluble matrix in the present invention can also be modified polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl acetate, carboxymethyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl alcohol A combination of one or more of water-soluble materials such as cellulose.
[0036]In some embodiments, the weight average molecular weight of the polyvinyl alcohol is not higher than 100,000. The weight-average molecular weight described in the present invention is a conventional physical and chemical parameter of polyvinyl alcohol, and can be obtained by testing according to methods well known to those skilled in the art. In some embodiments, the weight average molecular weight of the polyvinyl alcohol is 30,000 to 100,000; preferably, 40,000 to 80,000.
[0037] In some embodiments, the polyvinyl alcohol has an alcoholysis degree of 60-99%. The degree of alcoholysis in this appl...
Embodiment 1
[0081] Example 1 : This embodiment provides a foam-type water-soluble packaging film, which includes a water-soluble matrix and air bubbles uniformly distributed in the water-soluble matrix; the diameter of the air bubbles is smaller than the thickness of the water-soluble packaging film; the volume of the air bubbles accounts for 55% of the total volume of the water-soluble matrix; the foam-type water-soluble packaging film, in parts by weight, includes the following components:
[0082]
[0083] The weight-average molecular weight of the polyvinyl alcohol is 75,000, and the alcoholysis degree is 88%; the surfactant is a mixture of sodium lauryl ether sulfosuccinate and polyoxyethylene stearyl ether, and the weight ratio is 2:1; the plasticizer is sorbitol and glycerin, and the weight ratio is 1:1.
[0084] The above-mentioned foam type water-soluble packaging film is prepared by the following method:
[0085] (1) put polyvinylpyrrolidone, talcum powder, plasticizer, sur...
Embodiment 2
[0090] Example 2 : This embodiment provides a foam-type water-soluble packaging film, which includes a water-soluble matrix and air bubbles uniformly distributed in the water-soluble matrix; the diameter of the air bubbles is smaller than the thickness of the water-soluble packaging film; the volume of the air bubbles accounts for 35% of the total volume of the water-soluble matrix; the foam-type water-soluble packaging film, in parts by weight, includes the following components:
[0091]
[0092] The weight-average molecular weight of the polyvinyl alcohol is 70,000, and the alcoholysis degree is 88%; the surfactant is a mixture of sodium lauryl ether sulfosuccinate and polyoxyethylene stearyl ether, and the weight ratio is 2:1; the plasticizer is sorbitol and glycerin, and the weight ratio is 1:1.
[0093] The above-mentioned foam type water-soluble packaging film is prepared by the following method:
[0094] (1) put polyvinylpyrrolidone, talcum powder, plasticizer, su...
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Abstract
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