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Semi-hollow microwave resonant cavity and manufacturing method and mold thereof

A microwave resonant cavity and mold technology, applied in the microwave field, can solve the problems of unstable operation of the resonant cavity, poor cooling effect, low thermal conductivity, etc., to reduce the positive feedback effect, improve the overall mechanical strength, and reduce the thermal conductivity. Effect

Pending Publication Date: 2022-07-22
INST OF MODERN PHYSICS CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0002] When the microwave resonator is running, heat loss will occur, and the temperature rise will lead to deformation, detuning and other consequences, and then cause positive feedback effect, which will bring more heat loss, and may lead to problems such as unstable operation of the resonator
Existing resonant cavities generally have coolant passing through the outer wall, such as liquid helium for superconducting cavities, liquid nitrogen for low-temperature copper cavities, etc.; when the resonant cavity is running, Lorentz force and the like are likely to cause deformation, in order to achieve sufficient mechanical strength , the cavity wall is generally thick (such as 3mm), and hard materials with low RRR (thermal conductivity is much lower than high-purity materials) are often selected, so that the heat of the inner wall needs to pass through the low thermal conductivity and thicker cavity wall to reach the coolant, making the cooling effect poor

Method used

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  • Semi-hollow microwave resonant cavity and manufacturing method and mold thereof
  • Semi-hollow microwave resonant cavity and manufacturing method and mold thereof
  • Semi-hollow microwave resonant cavity and manufacturing method and mold thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0049] This embodiment is used to illustrate the mechanical strength of the semi-hollow microwave resonant cavity provided with grooves.

[0050] Take the ellipsoid cavity of 3.9GHz and 3mm wall thickness as an example, such as figure 1 and figure 2 As shown, the microwave resonant cavity in this embodiment includes an ellipsoid cavity cavity, and a plurality of grooves are arranged on the outer wall of the cavity. Among them, a plurality of grooves are evenly distributed in the equatorial region of the high-heat ellipsoid cavity (three circles), the cross-section of the groove is circular, the radius of the cylindrical groove is 1mm, and the groove depth is 2.9mm, that is, The local thickness of the grooves in the ellipsoid cavity is 0.1 mm, and the shortest distance between two adjacent grooves is 1 mm.

[0051] Using COMSOL to perform solid mechanics simulation, assuming that there is an atmospheric pressure difference of 4 atm inside and outside, the results are as foll...

Embodiment 2

[0053] This embodiment is used to illustrate the mechanical strength of the semi-hollow microwave resonant cavity provided with grooves.

[0054] Take the ellipsoid cavity of 3.9GHz and 3mm wall thickness as an example, such as Figure 4 As shown, the microwave resonant cavity in this embodiment includes an ellipsoid cavity cavity, and a plurality of grooves are arranged on the outer wall of the cavity. Among them, a plurality of grooves are evenly distributed in the equatorial region of the high-heat ellipsoid cavity (three circles), the cross-section of the groove is a regular hexagon, and the size of the regular hexagonal prism groove is a hexagonal circumscribed circle with a radius of 1mm. , the depth of the groove is 2.9mm, that is, the local thickness of the groove where the ellipsoid cavity is set is 0.1mm, and the shortest distance between two adjacent grooves is 1mm.

[0055] Using COMSOL to perform solid mechanics simulation, assuming that there is an atmospheric pre...

Embodiment 3

[0057] This embodiment is used to illustrate the mechanical strength of the semi-hollow microwave resonant cavity provided with grooves.

[0058] Take the ellipsoid cavity of 3.9GHz and 3mm wall thickness as an example, such as Image 6 As shown, the microwave resonant cavity in this embodiment includes an ellipsoid cavity cavity, and a plurality of grooves are arranged on the outer wall of the cavity. Among them, a plurality of grooves are evenly distributed (three circles) in the equatorial region of the ellipsoid cavity with high heat generation. The cross-section of the grooves is in the shape of a rabbit head. The size of the rabbit head groove is 3mm wide, 5mm long, and the groove depth It is 2.9mm, that is, the local thickness of the groove in the ellipsoid cavity is 0.1mm, and the shortest distance between two adjacent grooves is 4mm.

[0059] Using COMSOL to perform solid mechanics simulation, assuming that there is an atmospheric pressure difference of 4 atm inside ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a semi-hollow microwave resonant cavity and a manufacturing method and a mold thereof. The microwave resonant cavity comprises a cavity body, wherein a plurality of grooves are formed in the outer wall of the cavity body. The cross section of the groove is circular, polygonal or in any irregular shape. And the plurality of grooves are uniformly distributed on the outer wall of the cavity in a dotted manner. The plurality of grooves arranged outside the cavity wall of the microwave resonant cavity can effectively increase the contact area of cooling liquid or reduce the distance between the cooling liquid and the inner wall, and on the premise that the mechanical strength of the cavity is not obviously reduced, heat generated by the inner wall of the cavity is more effectively transferred to the cooling liquid, so that the resonant cavity is more effectively cooled, and the service life of the microwave resonant cavity is prolonged. Therefore, the positive feedback effect caused by heat loss is reduced, and the overall operation stability of the microwave resonant cavity is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of microwaves, relates to heat loss and heat conduction management of a microwave resonant cavity, and in particular relates to a microwave resonant cavity, a manufacturing method and a mold thereof. Background technique [0002] The microwave resonator will generate heat loss during operation, and the temperature rise will lead to deformation, detuning and other consequences, and then trigger a positive feedback effect, resulting in more heat loss, and may lead to problems such as unstable operation of the resonator. Existing resonators generally have cooling liquid passing through the outer wall, such as liquid helium for superconducting cavities, liquid nitrogen for low-temperature copper cavities, etc. When the resonator is running, the Lorentz force easily leads to deformation. In order to achieve sufficient mechanical strength , the cavity wall is generally thick (such as 3mm), and hard materials with ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01P7/06H01P11/00H05K7/20C25D3/38
CPCH01P7/06H01P11/008H05K7/20272C25D3/38
Inventor 罗迪迪何源谭腾潘峰吴安东张磊徐孟鑫张军辉白峰刘鲁北
Owner INST OF MODERN PHYSICS CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCI