Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

Aramid nanofiber-based insulating composite film as well as preparation method and application thereof

A nanofiber and composite film technology, which is applied in the field of aramid nanofiber-based insulating composite film and its preparation, can solve the problems of insufficient insulation and mechanical properties of ANF-based composite materials, improve thermal conductivity and insulation performance, and improve stability Excellent performance and performance

Active Publication Date: 2022-07-29
SHAANXI UNIV OF SCI & TECH
View PDF6 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Aiming at the technical problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides an aramid nanofiber-based insulating composite film and its preparation method and application, so as to solve the problem that ANF is easily caused when the ANF is reinforced by inorganic materials such as graphene and aluminum oxide. Technical Issues of Insufficient Insulation and Mechanical Properties of ANF-Based Composites

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Aramid nanofiber-based insulating composite film as well as preparation method and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

preparation example Construction

[0024] The invention provides a preparation method of an aramid nanofiber-based insulating composite film, which specifically includes the following steps:

[0025] Step 1. Add borax into deionized water, and stir magnetically for 0.5-1 h to obtain a borax solution with a mass percentage of 0.1%-0.5%.

[0026] Step 2, adding PVA into deionized water, heating and stirring for 0.5-1 h under the condition of a water bath, to obtain a PVA solution with a mass percentage of 0.5%-1%.

[0027] Step 3. Add the borax solution with a mass percentage of 0.1%-0.5% in step 1 to the PVA solution with a mass percentage of 0.5%-1% in step 2, then add deionized water, and mix to obtain a mass percentage of 0.5%- 1% Borax PVA solution.

[0028] Step 4, using deionized water and ANF / DMSO solution according to the volume ratio of (2-3): 1, to carry out replacement treatment, and the number of replacements is 3-5 times to obtain ANFs water dispersion; wherein, the ANFs water The mass percentage ...

Embodiment 1

[0035] The present embodiment 1 provides a preparation method of an aramid nanofiber-based insulating composite film, comprising the following steps:

[0036] Step 1. Add borax into deionized water and stir magnetically for 0.5h to obtain a borax solution with a mass percentage of 0.1%.

[0037] Step 2, adding PVA into deionized water, heating and stirring for 0.5h under the condition of a water bath, to obtain a PVA solution with a mass percentage of 0.5%.

[0038] Step 3, adding the borax solution with a mass percentage of 0.1% in step 1 to the PVA solution with a mass percentage of 0.5% in step 2, then adding deionized water, and mixing to obtain a borax PVA solution with a mass percentage of 0.5%.

[0039] Step 4, using deionized water and ANF / DMSO solution according to the ratio of volume ratio of 2:1 to carry out replacement treatment, the number of replacements is 3 times, to obtain ANFs aqueous dispersion; wherein, the mass percentage of the ANFs aqueous dispersion is:...

Embodiment 2

[0045] The present embodiment 2 provides a preparation method of an aramid nanofiber-based insulating composite film, comprising the following steps:

[0046] Step 1. Add borax into deionized water and stir magnetically for 0.6h to obtain a borax solution with a mass percentage of 0.25%.

[0047] Step 2, adding PVA into deionized water, heating and stirring for 0.6 h under the condition of a water bath, to obtain a PVA solution with a mass percentage of 0.6%.

[0048] Step 3, adding the 0.25% mass borax solution in step 1 to the 0.6 mass% PVA solution in step 2, then adding deionized water, and mixing to obtain 0.6 mass% borax PVA solution.

[0049] Step 4, using deionized water and ANF / DMSO solution according to the ratio of volume ratio of 2:1 to carry out replacement treatment, the number of replacements is 3 times, to obtain ANFs aqueous dispersion; wherein, the mass percentage of the ANFs aqueous dispersion is: 0.4%.

[0050] Step 5. Mix 2 g of the borax PVA solution in...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
electrical resistivityaaaaaaaaaa
breakdown field strengthaaaaaaaaaa
electrical resistivityaaaaaaaaaa
Login to View More

Abstract

The invention discloses an aramid nanofiber-based insulating composite film and a preparation method and application thereof, and the preparation method comprises the following steps: mixing a borax solution with a PVA solution to obtain a borax PVA solution; mixing the borax PVA solution with BNNS to obtain a mixed solution A; mixing the mixed solution A with an ANFs aqueous dispersion, and carrying out ultrasonic treatment to obtain an ANF / BNNS / borax PVA mixed solution; and carrying out layer-by-layer assembly on the ANF / BNNS / borax PVA mixed solution through a vacuum-assisted suction filtration method to obtain the aramid nanofiber-based insulating composite film.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of insulating materials, and particularly relates to an aramid nanofiber-based insulating composite film and a preparation method and application thereof. Background technique [0002] In recent years, with the rapid development of the economy and the increasing progress of science and technology, the development of high-speed trains such as high-speed rail, subway and light rail, and the transformation of smart grids, the breakdown resistance of insulation materials such as traction motors, high-power traction transformers and new transmission equipment Higher requirements are put forward; however, in the long-term high-frequency working environment, the heat generated by electrical equipment accumulates rapidly, and it is urgent to design and prepare paper-based insulating materials with high strength and high thermal conductivity to ensure the normal operation of electrical equipment and prolong its use. ...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08J5/18C08L77/10C08L29/04C08K3/38C08K7/00
CPCC08J5/18C08J2377/10C08J2329/04C08K2003/387C08K2003/385C08K7/00C08K2201/011
Inventor 陆赵情寇雅婕花莉黄吉振李娇阳宋立志徐晓旭陈珊珊
Owner SHAANXI UNIV OF SCI & TECH