Flexible DC power grid grounding fault line selection method and system
A ground fault, flexible direct current technology, applied in the direction of fault location, current/voltage measurement, information technology support system, etc., can solve the problems of branch circuit power failure, small short-circuit current, branch circuit short-term power failure, etc., to ensure safe and reliable operation , The effect of reliability improvement
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Embodiment 1
[0040] This embodiment discloses a system for selecting ground fault lines in a flexible DC power grid. figure 1 As shown, several branches of the flexible DC power grid, including the power supply branch and the load branch, are connected to the busbar. The primary side of the voltage sensor is connected to the positive and negative DC busbars and grounding, and the secondary side of the voltage sensor is connected to the analog quantity acquisition module of the relay protection device; a current sensor is installed on the positive and negative electrodes of the DC branch, and the secondary side of the current sensor is connected To the analog acquisition module of the relay protection device; the protection device can sample the positive voltage u of the bus bar p , negative voltage u n , the positive current i of each DC branch ip , negative current i in , the bus common mode voltage u com =(u p +u n ) / 2, the common mode current i of each branch icom =i ip +i in ....
Embodiment 2
[0045] The purpose of this embodiment is to provide a method for selecting a ground fault line of a flexible DC power grid, including:
[0046] Monitor the busbar common-mode voltage and the common-mode active power of each branch separately; the DC common-mode voltage of the busbar is U com0 , whose absolute value is |U com0 |, the third harmonic common mode power of each branch is obtained through measurement and calculation, and the third harmonic common mode active power of the i-th branch is set as P icom3 , when a ground fault occurs in the flexible DC power grid, the following criteria can be used to diagnose which line has a ground fault:
[0047] Criterion: If there is a DC common-mode voltage offset on the DC bus, that is: |U com0 |>k·U dc , if the third harmonic common mode active power on the jth branch is large and the direction is the outflow bus, that is: P jcom3 >ε, 1≤j≤n, it is determined that the DC branch j is faulty.
[0048] Among them: k is the overv...
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