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Highly thermally conductive yet highly conformable alumina filled composition and method of making same

A composition, alumina technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, materials for heat exchange, adhesives, etc., can solve problems such as the adverse effects of elongation and softness

Inactive Publication Date: 2000-01-26
唐康龄公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, where the final gel must have high thermal conductivity (for this technical requirement, it means a thermal conductivity of at least 1.3 watt / m-℃), in order to take into account its conformability, a large amount of heat is required. Alumina (usually more than 60wt.%) can adversely affect the elongation and softness of the final product

Method used

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  • Highly thermally conductive yet highly conformable alumina filled composition and method of making same
  • Highly thermally conductive yet highly conformable alumina filled composition and method of making same

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

example 1

[0068] One way to prepare one part of the gel precursor is to mix 7.8 g of VDT-131 (1% methylvinylsiloxane dimethicone at 1000 cSt, Gelester), 23.4 g of PS 445 (10,000 cSt Vinyl-terminated Dimethicone, United Chemical Industries Technologies), 93.6 g of 1000 cSt Dimethicone Fluid (Cean-Etsu), 0.62 g of Benzene Add tert-butyl formate (Aldrich Chemical Company), and 0.62g of vinyltriethoxysilane coupling agent (Galest Company) and other materials into a 250mL beaker, and then use Mix on an overhead mixer for 5 minutes.

[0069] 120.94 g of the gel precursor and 330.0 g of alpha-alumina were poured into a one liter pyrex vessel. The above materials were manually stirred (low specific energy process) using a 2 inch wide brass mixing paddle for 5-6 minutes until the mixture took on a homogeneous appearance. Leave one-third of the mixture and pour the remainder into a 3" diameter two-roll mill with a gear ratio of 6:5. The gap between the two rolls should be adjusted so that the m...

example 2

[0075] Part A 69.73 g made from McGeehan-Newhill 8170 silicone and alpha-alumina blend (30 wt.% C-75 unground / 70 wt.% C-75 fine-grained alumina ) 190.27g was poured into a 400mL beaker. This material was mixed by hand with a 1 inch wide stainless steel mixing pad for 5 to 6 minutes until the mixture took on a homogeneous appearance. Alumina-filled Part B was prepared using the same procedure. The manual stirring procedure is a low specific energy stirring method.

[0076] Braven del Prasti-Cord processed by computer , model DR-2025 was used for stirring. The collation of the data obtained by the mixer uses semi-automatic general data collation software version 4.0. Measurements include instantaneous torque, temperature, and blade speed, while calculation results include the above measurements and total stirring energy. 120 grams of alumina filled Part A was added to a 60 cc Bravendell mixing bowl fitted with roller blades. The material was stirred at 25° C. for 1 hour a...

example 3

[0080] One way to prepare one part of EPDM gel precursor is to mix 34.13 g of EPDM solution with 105 g of C-75 alumina, 0.52 g of phenyltriethoxysilane, and 0.35 g of tert-butyl perbenzoate in Mix in a Bravendel mixing drum. The EPDM solution is composed of 12wt.% Royal Tuf 465 (EPDM, Yuna Oyer), 1wt.% Ignox 1076 antioxidant (Ciba-Gage), 1wt.% isocyanate Triallyl urate, and 86 wt.% of mineral oil (Hytorobrito 380, Witco Ltd.).

[0081] Braven del Prasti-Cord processed by computer  Model DR-2051 was used for stirring. The alumina filled EPDM gel precursor was added to an 85 cc Bravendell mixing bowl fitted with cam blades. The material was stirred at 35°C for 1 hour at a rotation speed of 30 rpm (transmission ratio 3:2). For the test piece containing C-75 unground alumina, the agitation torque dropped from 555 to 166 m-grams, a 70% drop. For the test piece containing C-75 fine-grained alumina, the stirring torque dropped from 325 to 212 m-grams, a 35% drop. The mixture h...

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Abstract

A highly thermally conductive but yet highly conformable composition is made from gel filled with alumina. The use of alpha -alumina in which at least 10 weight % of the alpha -alumina particles have a particle size of at least 74 mu m makes possible the high filler levels needed to attain high thermal conductivity, without causing the decrease in elongation and softness normally associated with high filler levels. Further improvements are observed if the alpha -alumina and the gel (or precursor thereof) are mixed with a specific energy input of at least 10 Joule / g. The input of such specific energy has the effect making the resulting composition more conformable than it otherwise would be. The composition may be internally supported by a flexible matrix such as a fabric or open-celled foam.

Description

field of invention [0001] The invention relates to an alumina filling composition with high thermal conductivity and easy lamination and a manufacturing method thereof. Background of the invention [0002] In an electrical or electronic device, conducts heat away from microcomponents, housings, circuit boards, integrated circuit chips, and other components and toward metal plates or other heat-dissipating elements to effectively dissipate heat generated by the device during operation heat, which can be important. [0003] Lubricants and pastes filled with thermally conductive fillers have been used for this purpose. However, over time, they tend to bleed into adjacent spaces, especially under elevated temperatures, contaminating the rest of the device and reducing the required thermal conductivity. They are also difficult to handle, especially when they need to be refilled into the device for repair or replacement, since they are difficult to wash off the surface on which ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08L101/00C08K3/22C08L53/00C08L53/02C08L83/04C09J153/02C09K5/00
CPCC08L53/025C08K3/22C09J153/025C08L53/00C08L53/02C09K5/00C08L83/04
Inventor F·W·默瑟D·P·钦Z·齐霍茨基R·H·雷米
Owner 唐康龄公司